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Lamarque 4th grade Earth Science review Flashcards | StudBud
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Lamarque 4th grade Earth Science review
Lamarque 4th grade Earth Science review
20 terms
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StudBud Administration
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minerals, rocks and renewable resources
Flashcards
20 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
20
Answers
1
A resource that can be replaced in a reasonable amount of time compared to usage.
Non-renewable resource
Natural resource
Conservation
Renewable resource
2
The process by which sediment settles out of water and wind.
Weathering
Erosion
Cementing
Deposition
3
Where do igneous rocks with large crystal formations form?
Underground near a volcano
In a volcano
In the ocean
Above ground near a volcano
4
What mineral property can be expressed as a number?
Color
Hardness
Luster
Streak
5
Rock that forms when small grains of rock are pressed together and cemented.
Metamorphic
Sedimentary
Igneous
Mineral
6
What has to happen for Metamorphic rock to change into Igneous rock?
Melting
Cementing
Weathering and erosion
High heat and pressure
7
What process will change sedimentary rock into sedimentary rock?
Melting
Weathering, cementing and compacting
erosion
High heat and pressure
8
Process that needs to occur for sedimentary rock to change to metamorphic
Melting
Cementing and compacting
weathering and ersion
High heat and pressure
9
You find a naturally occurring rock in your backyard. What type of rock is it?
Sedimentary
Igneous
Mineral
Metamorphic
10
A resource that once used cannot be replaced in a reasonable amount of time compared to use
Renewable resource
Conservation
Natural resource
Non-renewable resource
11
What scale is used to rank minerals by their hardness?
Mineral Scale
The Rock Scale
Diamond Scale
Moh's Scale
12
"Glassy" is an example of what property of minerals?
Hardness
Luster
Color
Streak
13
The color of the powder left behind when you rub a mineral against a white tile
Hardness
Luster
Streak
Density
14
wind and water carry small pieces of weathered rock from one place to another.
Erosion
Weathering
Sediment
Deposition
15
The process by which wind, rain and ice break down rock is called?
Deposition
Sedimentation
Weathering
Erosion
16
Rock that forms when melted rock cools and hardens
Metamorphic
Igneous
Minerals
Sedimentary
17
The continuous process by which one rock type changes into another
The carbon cycle
The nitrogen cycle
The soil cycle
The rock cycle
18
Rock changed by high heat and great pressure
Igneous
Metamorphic
Sedimentary
Mineral
19
A mineral's ability to resist being scratched
Luster
Hardness
Cleavage
Streak
20
Name at least 3 different ways to classify minerals:
Hardness, size and softness
Color, luster, streak
Purple, hard, and cloudy
Size, shape, circumference