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Scientific Revolution & Enlightenment Flashcards | StudBud
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Scientific Revolution & Enlightenment
Scientific Revolution & Enlightenment
33 terms
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A longer quiz on European thinkers of the 17th and 18th centuries
Flashcards
33 cards
F
Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
33
Answers
1
The Scientific Revolution made way for what?
The middle ages
Industrial revolution
Renaissance
Enlightenment
2
Which French philosophe advocated for religious tolerance??
Hobbes
Montesquieu
Rousseau
Voltaire
3
Kepler
Was the pope to excommunicate Galileo
Came up with the elliptical orbit of planets theory
Invented the mechanical calculator
Was the very first advocate of empiricism
4
What was the name of the book that is considered to have started the Scientific Revolution?
Dialogue on the Two Chief Systems of the World
On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres
The Bible
The Starry Messenger
5
Science used what to look at the world?
Mathematics and the Arts
Logic and Speech
Music and Artwork
Logic and Reasoning
6
This Italian philosophe called for reforms in justice and punishments
Hobbes
Locke
Beccaria
Rousseau
7
She is Considered one of the first modern feminists and argued that women should have equality
Rene Descartes
Margaret Cavendish
Mary Wollstonecraft
Maria Winklemann
8
Who wrote
The Leviathan,
which supported absolute monarchies
?
Isaac Newton
Rousseau
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
9
The pope convinced Galileo to
recant
his views and placed him under house arrest.
True
False
10
Newton's greatest work is?
On the Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres
Leviathan
Principia Mathmatica
50 Shades of Gravity
11
.........what's my name?
Mr. Baron
Mr. Bears
Much to my shame Idk even though he remembers all 160+ of us
Mr. Behrens
12
Was the Scientific Method approved by every enlightened thinker?
Yes
Only Galileo
No
Probably
13
What was Galileo's last name??
Magnifico
Fandango
Galilei
Figaro
14
Who said the phrase shown in the image, which is Latin for "I think, therefore I am"?
Galileo
Descartes
Rousseau
Voltaire
15
The idea that God created the univere but does not intervene.
Eclipticism
Monotheism
Atheism
Deism
16
Which woman we discussed was most famous for publishing her own work under her own name?
Rene Descartes
Mary Wollstonecraft
Margaret Cavendish
Voltaire
17
Descartes believed nothing until...
It was proven with his own reason and logic
Other scientists agreed upon it
The church agreed upon it
It was witnessed by a royal figure
18
In rationalism, the main source of knowledge is.....
Books
Reason
Mr. Behrens
Wikipedia
19
Who explained the world through revealed truth (
NOT
with logic!)?
Galileo
The Church
All scientists
Newton
20
Where did the Scientific Revolution begin?
Italy only
Britain only
All across Europe
Asia
21
The Baron de Montesquieu was inspired by Britain's government and wrote that government should
Crush the Rebellion and turn Luke to the Dark Side
Put all power in the hands of the King
Separate its powers into three branches
Allow all people to vote
22
Newton's laws were on...
Inertia and Motion
Mass and Velocity
Gravity and Motion
Energy only
23
Starry Messenger
A book about manners and how to be civil.
Galileo's book on his first extraterrestrial discoveries.
The firsr telescope used to look at space.
A comet discovered by Galileo.
24
______ was the very FIRST scientist to believe that the universe is sun centered.
Erasmus
Ptolemy
Galileo
Copernicus
25
Scottish "founder of modern economics", wrote
The Wealth of Nations
William Wallace
Cesare Beccaria
John Locke
Adam Smith
26
Which woman scientist was most famous for discovering a comet?
Mary Wollstonecraft
Maria Winklemann
Johannes Kepler
Rene Descartes
27
Galileo proved what theory?
Heliocentrism
Cell Division Theory
Geocentrism
He only improved the telescope
28
Rousseau, the author of
Social Contract
, believed that
Women should stick to housework
Pineapple DOES go on pizza
A government with unjust laws should be overthrown
Human nature was savage and that we all need a strong leader
29
When did the Scientific Revolution begin?
17th century
21st century
16th century
18th century
30
John Wesley did what??
Founded the Protestant Church with his 95 Theses
Founded the Methodist Church, who were anti-slavery
Had the best BBQ in all the land
Founded the Anglican Church so Henry could remarry
31
Why did the Church not accept Galileo's new views?
Theyve already been teaching the Greek system for 1400 years
NOBODY tells the CHURCH how to read The Bible.
They disliked Italians
Because the heliocentric system was far too complicated
32
"Blank Slate", the concept that we are all born with an open mind and molded by our experiences
Tabula Rasa
Deism
Some of your DBQ essays....
Ergo Sum
33
The Scientific Revolution occurred at the end of what era?
Industrial Revolution
Renaissance
The Dark Age
Enlightenment
