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GMAS ELA Review 2
GMAS ELA Review 2
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GMAS ELA Review
Flashcards
100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
100
Answers
1
What are the two main types of sonnets?
Haiku
Shakespearean
Tragedy
Petrarchan
2
What does the Editing step of the writing process include?
Check grammar, spelling, punctuation, and format
none of the above
writing a final draft
outlining your draft
3
What does the Drafting step of the writing process include?
all of the above
writing your first draft
outlining your draft
brainstorming
4
Traditional poem structure that rhymes, has requirements on length, rhyme scheme, and syllables
blank verse
free form
fixed form
narrative poem
5
When defining unknown words, read ___ sentences before the word and ___ sentences after
two, one
two, two
one, two
one, one
6
I could stare into your eyes as / a thousand years come and go.
alliteration
hyperbole
simile
metaphor
7
Tom felt like
a fish out of water
at the Star Trek convention his friend begged him to attend.
to be out of place
to not know how to swim
to feel completely comfortable
to be gasping for air
8
Consider who your _____ is to determine which type of language is appropriate in writing
topic
parents
audience
friends
9
What is a common type of conflict in literature?
Man vs. Animals
Man vs. Man
Man vs. Stuff
Animals vs. Themselves
10
Cut me some slack
. I was really busy with my hunting business last week and forgot to call.
To help someone out
To cut someone's pants
To not judge someone too harshly
To be harsh and judgmental
11
Writers structure their texts depending on _____ and _____
age and experience
audience and topic
purpose and experience
purpose and audience
12
the pattern of end rhymes in a poem
rhythm
stanza
end rhyme
rhyme scheme
13
a 14-line poem with a fixed rhyme scheme
haiku
ballad
sonnet
lyric
14
Another word for verbal irony is _____?
speech
none of the above
dialogue
sarcasm
15
Cite strong _____ from a text to support analysis of what the text says
authors
quotes
evidence
sentences
16
a narrative poem, of folk origin, intended to be sung; consists of simple stanzas and a refrain
ballad
sonnet
haiku
lyric
17
What type of evidence might you include to support your claim?
facts
all of the above
expert opinion
statistics
18
How many lines make up a couplet?
2
4
6
8
19
poetry that expresses a person’s thoughts or feelings, such as Elegies, odes, and sonnets
ballad
lyric
narrative poem
sonnet
20
Above all was the sense of hearing acute. I heard all things in the heaven and in the earth.
personification
hyperbole
metaphor
alliteration
21
An idea that is not stated outright is _____, meaning it is implied rather than stated directly
both
explicit
implicit
neither
22
A horse! a horse! My kingdom for a horse!
onomatopoeia
simile
metaphor
hyperbole
23
Using the words of someone else as though they are one’s own without citing the author
parallelism
plagiarism
paraphrase
not a good thing
24
A single dim ray, like the thread of the spider, shot from out the crevice.
hyperbole
metaphor
simile
personification
25
What happens to a dream deferred? Does it dry up like a raisin in the sun?
metaphor
alliteration
simile
personification
26
the repetition of similar sentence parts to show that the sentences are of equal importance
paraphrase
parallelism
plagiarism
party on dude!
27
When the stars threw down their spears, / And water'd heaven with their tears
simile
hyperbole
metaphor
personification
28
the language surrounding the word which give clues to the word’s meaning
syntax
context
quote
just words
29
How many lines make up a sestet?
8
6
4
2
30
The sun was shining on the sea, / Shining with all his might
personification
simile
metaphor
onomatopoeia
31
How many lines make up a quatrain?
8
2
6
4
32
The sunshine threw his hat away
personification
alliteration
hyperbole
metaphor
33
Challenge!
Slytherin
Ravenclaw
Hufflepuff
Gryffindor
34
Jamie is known for his
short fuse
.
he has a bomb with a short fuse
he is quick witted
he is short
he has a quick temper
35
a statement that cannot be proven because it states a writer’s belief/judgment about something
opinion
fact
claim
evidence
36
A group of words that expresses a complete thought and can stand alone as a sentence
noun clause
independent clause
absolute clause
dependent clause
37
using someone else’s ideas and expressing those ideas
in your own words
Summarizing
Quoting
Plagiarism
Paraphrasing
38
After constantly being prank-called, Julian decided to give Juan
a taste of his own medicine
.
treatment deservedly received for treating others badly
treatment deservedly received for treating others to dinner
treatment you do not deserve
treatment deservedly received for treating others well
39
My words are little jars / For you to take and put upon a shelf.
personification
allusion
metaphor
simile
40
Challenge!
Ravenclaw
Hufflepuff
Slytherin
Gryffindor
41
participle and its object and modifiers (used as an adjective)
participial phrase
prepositional phrase
noun phrase
adjective phrase
42
free-verse poetry, follows no specific guidelines about rhyme, meter, or length is called
fixed form
blank verse
prose
free form
43
a poem written in unrhymed iambic pentameter, a pattern of five iambic feet per line
lyric
ballad
blank verse
fixed form
44
Presenting words of someone else as one’s own
without
providing attribution to the author
Paraphrasing
Plagiarism
Quoting
Summarizing
45
your best source for the definition and spelling of words
dictionary
thesaurus
encyclopedia
almanac
46
You gave me that help in
the nick of time
–my teacher gave us a quiz on that reading skill!
too late
almost too late
plenty of time to spare
no time left
47
I’ve never gone kite-boarding, but I’m prepared to
give it a whirl
!
to try something
to be nervous
to fly
to dance around
48
a figure of speech in which a writer makes a situation seem less important than it really is
understatement
alliteration
hyperbole
personification
49
To _____ means to come to a reasonable conclusion based on evidence
guess
infer
analyze
examine
50
quirky sayings and expressions specific to a language are called _____
irony
idiom
hyperbole
irony
51
a phrase that modifies a noun or pronoun
adjective phrase
verb phrase
adverb phrase
noun phrase
52
“My job is about as exciting as watching grass grow,” is an example of _____?
metaphor
simile
alliteration
hyperbole
53
An extended metaphor which extends throughout a story is called _____
allegory
metaphor
acronym
simile
54
The subordinate, or supporting, ideas of a passage can be found in one or more of these places
introduction
conclusion
the topic sentence of each paragraph
the body paragraphs
55
The primary message of a piece of writing is often called the _____, or controlling idea
none of the above
topic
subject
claim
56
Dependent clause that modifies a verb, adjective, or adverb in its relation to the main clause
adverb phrase
adverb clause
adjective clause
subordinate clause
57
This figurative language is an exaggeration beyond belief
hyperbole
personification
alliteration
understatement
58
What does the Publishing step of the writing process include?
submit for grading
writing a final draft
submit for public view
all of the above
59
a form of writing that ridicules people, practices, or institutions to expose their failings
none of the above
tragedy
comedy
satire
60
Chicago is a city that is fierce as a dog with tongue lapping for action.
allusion
simile
analogy
metaphor
61
What does the Revising step of the writing process include?
looking at the big ideas of your paper
fixing grammar issues
none of the above
brainstorming
62
This figurative language giving human characteristics to nonhuman things
hyperbole
metaphor
alliteration
personification
63
How many lines make up an octave?
8
4
2
6
64
Always consider who your _____ is to determine which type of language is appropriate
purpose
principal
audience
teacher
65
I just saw you kissing my boyfriend. What’s the matter?
Cat got your tongue
?
can't you speak?
how could you do this?
afraid?
don't you dare lie!
66
“I came, I saw, I conquered” is an example of what rhetorical device
parellelism
plagiarism
too many isms
paraphrase
67
What is the rhyme scheme of an English or Shakespearean sonnet?
abab cdcd efef gg
abbaabba cdecde
there is no rhyme scheme
68
Lester made the dance team
by the skin of his teeth
.
didn't get it at all
won it by a lot
he cheated
just barely made it
69
This type of poem tells a story
sonnet
poetry never tells a story
narrative poetry
free verse poetry
70
“It’s a jungle out there,” is an example of what kind of figurative language?
metaphor
hyperbole
alliteration
simile
71
Locate support for important ideas and concepts within the _____
Google
dictionary
text
none of the above
72
conversation between characters; reveals the personalities of the characters
monologue
dialogue
soliloquy
aside
73
punctuation used after a statement that introduces a quotation, explanation, example, or series
period
colon
comma
semicolon
74
What does the Prewriting step of the writing process include?
picking your topic
brainstorming
outlining your draft
all of the above
75
When should you use a rubric to make sure you are meeting criteria?
after writing
before writing
during writing
all of the above
76
a form of speech intended to convey the opposite of the actual meaning of the words
alliteration
irony
suspense
simile
77
“Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers” is what kind of figurative language?
alliteration
assonance
consonance
78
What is the rhyme scheme of a Petrarchan sonnet?
abbaabba cdecde
abab cdcd efef gg
there is no rhyme scheme
79
a phrase that modifies a verb, adjective, and adverbs
adjective phrase
adverb phrase
noun phrase
verb phrase
80
a statement that can be proven
evidence
claim
fact
quote
81
You have
cried wolf
so many times that no one believes you when you're really hurt.
To ask for help when you don't need it
To cry when you are in danger
To alert the town there is a wolf present
To cry when you are injured
82
A group of words that does not express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence
subordinate clause
independent clause
noun clause
dependent clause
83
Now I
draw the line
at speaking in front of 34,000 people.
stopping point
draw a line on apiece of paper
to be nervous
to be scared
84
No, you can’t take my dog for a walk – she’s
down for the count
after chasing cats all day.
short
lost
upset
tired
85
words that have the same origin or are related in some way to words in other languages
antonym
synonym
simile
cognates
86
A Petrarchan sonnet is divided into an _____ (first 8 lines) and a _____ (next 6 lines)
sestet, couplet
octave, sestet
octave, quatrain
quatrain, sestet
87
A punctuation mark that can separate two independent clauses
period
semicolon
comma
hyphen
88
A Shakespearean sonnet is written in what kind of meter?
regular meter
iambic pentameter
there is no meter
89
groups of lines in poems
stanza
meter
rhyme
rhythm
90
“Hit the road” is an example of what type of figurative language?
hyperbole
simile
understatement
idiom
91
A preposition and its object and modifiers. May be used as a noun, an adverb, or an adjective
verb phrase
prepositional phrase
participial phrase
noun phrase
92
Make sure your writing has a _____ that follows the information presented
alliteration
conclusion
introduction
opinion
93
Liam had
butterflies in his stomach
before he went on stage to play the violin.
he was nervous
he was petrified
he was angry
he was excited
94
Challenge!
Gryffindor
Hufflepuff
Ravenclaw
Slytherin
95
What is the first step of the writing process?
drafting
revising
prewriting
editing
96
Challenge!
Gryffindor
Hufflepuff
Slytherin
Ravenclaw
97
An English sonnet is divided into 3 _____ (four lines each) and 1 _____ (two rhyming lines)
quatrain, couplet
quatrain, sestet
sestet, quatrain
octave, couplet
98
A dependent clause that functions as a person, place, or thing in the main clause
verb clause
noun clause
independent clause
dependent clause
99
you should turn to a _____ to find synonyms and related words
thesaurus
almanac
dictionary
encyclopedia
100
an _____ idea is fully expressed by the writer and is made directly in the printed words
implicit
neither
explicit
both