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Care of the Older Adult Module 1 (ch 1 & 2) Flashcards | StudBud
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Care of the Older Adult Module 1 (ch 1 & 2)
Care of the Older Adult Module 1 (ch 1 & 2)
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Answers
1
Which of the following scenarios will result in a dramatic increase in a certain population in the next 50 years?
An increase in the ratio of children versus older persons
An increase in the ratio of older persons versus younger persons
An increase in the ratio of older women versus younger persons
A decrease in the ratio of older women versus older men
2
Those born within the same decade and country may share a common historical context and are referred to as
Baby Boomers
A Cohort
Older Persons
Centenarians
3
They study of older adults
Germological
Elderological
Gerontological
Grandological
4
Older adults today have: (select all that apply)
More financial resources
More expenses
More children to provide care
More education
5
Nurses provide comprehensive assessments and supervise and deliver care to patients with a variety of care needs
False
True
6
According to researchers, which characteristic will most centenarians share in the future?
Having dementia
Being female
Being wheelchair-bound
Being malnourished
7
Provides care according to various models and draws on the expertise of the specialist in planning and evaluating care
Specialist
Generalist
Functionalist
Physiotherapist
8
The least amount of older adults live in communities with aging spouses, family members, or alone
False
True
9
what % of older adults live in long-term care facilities or assisted living?
More than 5%
Less than 5%
Less than 95%
More than 95%
10
Middle–old
100 years and older
85 years and older
75 to 84 years
65 to 74 years
11
Specialist Nursing Role
Performs all functions of the generalist with advanced clinical expertise
Winning all the special awards
Understand health/social policy. plan/implement/evaluate health programs
Advanced preparation at the master’s level
12
Four factors within the environment that can be managed as part of a caring climate
Safety, Food, Shelter, Water
Personal Space, Determinants of Health, Stimulization, Functionality
Privacy, Saftey, Personality, Body Apperance
Privacy, Saftey, Personal Space, Stimulation/Personalization
13
Holistic care refers to care of the body, mind, socialization, and spirit of the person.
True
False
14
Old–old
65 to 74 years
100 years and older
75 to 84 years
85 years and older
15
Study of the complex world of aging. Includes emotional, physical, social, spiritual, economic considerations.
Gerontology
Edology
Oldology
Orthology
16
Identify the key determinants of health. (Select all that apply.)
Education and literacy
Social environments
Income and social status
Personal health practices and coping skills
17
As the # of older people continues to increase: (select all that apply)
Specialized knowledge is critical in every specialty/health care setting
Nurses are not needed as often
Nurses who are prepared to care for older people will be in great demand
General knowledge is all that's required
18
Priory Model Strategies include (select all that apply)
Environment/staff behaviours promote wellness & abled independance
Attention to the whole person/ Humanized, de-institutionalized environment
Normalization of ADLS through environmental changes /physical strengthening
Staff supporting & allowing patients to carry out their own ADLs to ability
19
Medical speciality that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of older adults
Ageriatrics
Pediatrics
Geriatrics
Elderiatrics
20
Elite-Old “Centenarians”
100 years and older
65 to 74 years
75 to 84 years
85 years and older
21
Care to hospital patients who no longer require acute care services but remain in hospital awaiting a suitable discharge
Alternate level of care
Long term level of care
Short term level of care
New level of care
22
6 Standards of practice identified by the Canadian Gerontological Nursing Association (CGNA) (seclect all that apply)
Running errands/ Selective care
Health system/ Safety and security
Physiological health/ Responsive care
Optimizing functional health/ Relationship care
23
Gerotranscendence can be defined as (select all that apply)
Older adults desire a life with more connections to other people
Aging gracefully
Critical task of old age. Integrity vs Despair
Less concern for material Items, meaningless relationships & self-care
24
Population trends in Canada show that there are less older people than younger people
False
True
25
Social habits for older men vs women (pick 2)
Women - larger social network & less likely to remarry outliving a partner
Men - smaller social network & more likely to remarry outliving a partner
Women - smaller social network & more likely to remarry outliving a partner
Men - larger social network & less likely to remarry outliving a partner
26
Thinking about older persons based on negative attitudes and stereotypes about aging.
Centenarian
Geriatrics
Elderism
Ageism
27
Common complications for older persons while in hospital include: (select all that apply)
Delirium / Falls
Functional decline/ New onset incontinence
Drug interactions with adverse effects / Nosocomial infections
Malnutrition / Pressure ulcers
28
What is the process of enabling people to increase control over and improve their health?
Health Promotion
Coping
Mental Well-Being
Physical Well-Being
29
Factors that can affect aging (select all that apply)
Cohort effect
Historical events and changes
Ethnicity and culture
Gender
30
Young–old
85 years and older
65 to 74 years
100 years and older
75 to 84 years
31
Meaning of aging & those identified as older persons, is determined by society/culture & influenced by history/gender.
False
True
32
Life expectancy for men vs women
72.5 men/ 84 women
78.3 men/ 83 women
75 men/ 85 women
83 men/ 78 women
33
Dr. Jean Watson's foundation is about caring and (select all that apply)
Human to human relationship is essential for caring nurses
Views humans as humans, everyone is a valuable person
Only older people are important to care for.
Places an emphasis on the human relationship