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Unit 1: Scientific Revolution & Enlightenment TEST Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1: Scientific Revolution & Enlightenment TEST Review
Unit 1: Scientific Revolution & Enlightenment TEST Review
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Answers
1
Which of the following is a CORRECT pairing?
Sophie Brahe --> inventor of the microscope
Jean-Jacques Rousseau --> first to support the Heliocentric Theory
Christine de Pizan --> Renaissance painter
Mary Wollstonecraft --> supporter of women's rights
2
Martin Luther's arugments against the sale of induglences...
10 Commandments
21 Demands
95 Theses
Bill of Rights
3
Who lived FIRST?
Nicolaus Copernicus
Isaac Newton
4
Which country is shaded in red?
France
Russia
Spain
Italy
5
Which of the following was NOT a cause of the Scientific Revolution?
New inventions such as the telescope
The Renassiance & Age of Exploration
Philosphes discussing Enlightenment ideals
An empahsis of mathematics & science
6
A cultural rebirth in Europe based on the study of the classics from Greece and Rome (Classicism)?
The Protestant Reformation
Humanism
The Renaissance
The Enlightenment
7
Who lived first?
Voltaire
Copernicus
8
Which of the following is NOT part of the
Scientific Method
?
Conclusion
Problem
Perspective
Hypothesis
9
Which of the following is an INCORRECT pairing...
Galileo Galilei --> Invention of the microscope
Martin Luther --> 95 Theses
Gutenburg --> The Printing Press
Nicolas Copernicus --> Heliocentric Theory
10
An example of secularism...
separation of church & state
checks & balances
the Geocentric Theory
perspective
11
Which event happened FIRST?
The Protestant Reformation
The Scientific Revolution
12
Who supported the Heliocentric Theory First?
Nicolaus Copernicus
Galileo Galilei
13
FIRST to argue for the
Heliocentric View
or theory of the universe?
Galileo Galilei
Tycho Brahe
Nicolaus Copernicus
Isaac Newton
14
Which continent is shaded
bright
purple?
Europe
Australia/Oceania
Africa
Asia
15
Which body of water is this?
The English Channel
The Atlantic Ocean
The Mediterranean Sea
The North Sea
16
What was being reformed during the Reformation?
The Government
The University
The Church
The Bank
17
An 18th Century European movement in which thinkers attempted to apply reason & the scientific method to society?
The Protestant Reformation
The Scientific Revolution
The Renaissance
The Enlightenment
18
Which of the following is a CORRECT statement...
2-D was a characterstics of Renaissance art.
Martin Luther supported the sale of indulgences.
Classicism is the study of ancient Chinese texts
Florence, Italy was the birth place of the Renaissance.
19
Which country is shaded in red?
Spain
Russia
France
Germany
20
Which of the following in an INCORRECT pairing?
Renaissance Man --> Many skills/talents
Renaissance --> Cultural Rebirth
Philosophes --> Thinkers
Geocentric Theory --> Sun centered
21
Which of the following is an INCORRECT pairing?
Montesquieu --> Inalienable Rights
Jean-Jacques Rousseau --> Popular Sovereignty
Denis Diderot --> The Encyclopedia
Voltaire --> Freedom of speech & press
22
Which of the following came FIRST?
The Renaissance
The Enlightenment
23
What was invented FIRST?
The Gutenburg Press
The Encyclopedia
24
German Monk who wrote the 95 Theses or 95 arguments against the Catholic Church...
Johannes Gutenburg
Nicolaus Copernicus
John Locke
Martin Luther
25
What best describes popular sovereignty?
A government controlled by an absolute monarch
A government based on the Divine Right of Kings.
A government chosen & ruled by the people
A government ruled by a religious figure.
26
Believed in inalienable rights (life, liberty, property)...
Denis Diderot
Isaac Newton
John Locke
Martin Luther
27
Which country is shaded red?
Beligium
France
Germany
Great Britain
28
Father of Physics & discovered the Laws of Gravity
Galileo Galilei
Nicolaus Copernicus
Isaac Newton
Denis Diderot
29
All of the following were impacts of the Reformation EXCEPT...
Catholic Church's power and authority was challenged
new Christian branches were established (Protestantism & Catholicism)
commoners were empowered to question religion & life
religious unity (one main religion) across Europe
30
Which ocean is this (shaded red)?
The Indian
The Pacific
The Atlantic
The Southern