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The Renaissance, Protestant Reformation, Counter Reformation, & Scientific Revolution Review Flashcards | StudBud
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The Renaissance, Protestant Reformation, Counter Reformation, & Scientific Revolution Review
The Renaissance, Protestant Reformation, Counter Reformation, & Scientific Revolution Review
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Renaissance, Protestant Reformation, Counter Reformation, Scientific Revolution
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1
What city was the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Vienna
Paris
Florence
Venice
2
What did the Catholic Church do to Luther when he published his
95 Theses
?
ignored him
excommunicated him
make him Pope
burned him at the stake
3
One similarity between Renaissance and the Scientific Revolution is that
emphasized the value of human reasoning
placed great value on traditional beliefs
had the support of the Roman Catholic Church
contributed to the end of feudalism
4
What German monk led the Protestant Reformation?
John Wycliffe
John Calvin
Ignatius of Loyola
Martin Luther
5
What is the Renaissance a "rebirth" of?
arts & learning
personal hygiene after the deadly plague
focus on Christianity & Jesus
knights & chivalry
6
___________ was the Church court designed to find heretics.
The Bonfire of the Vanities
The Council of Trent
The Peace of Augsburg
The Inquisition
7
Which of the following quotes represents a big idea from Machiavelli?
Workers of the world, unite!
To go against conscience is neither right nor safe.
I disagree with you, but I will defend your right to speak
It is better to be feared than to be loved.
8
Who was responsible for the Counter Reformation?
John Calvin
Catholic Church
King Henry VIII
Martin Luther
9
The Catholic Church's practice of receiving money in exchange for forgiveness of sins called?
bribery
indulgences
simony
confession
10
Predestination is a belief that...
Christ is not truly present in the Eucharist
Scripture foretold the Reformation
your salvation is already determined before your birth
Sacred Tradition is necessary for salvation
11
What writing of Martin Luther led to the Protestant Reformation?
In Praise of Folly
The Prince
The Divine Comedy
95 Theses
12
What term was used to describe a the non-religious focus of the people which grew after the Protestant Reformation
vernacular
secularism
protestantism
inquisition
13
Who supported the geocentric theory of the universe?
Galileo
Greeks
Copernicus
Catholic Church
14
Which king established the Church of England so he could get a divorce?
King Henry IV
Charlemagne
King Henry VIII
King Henry II
15
A list of banned heretical works by the Catholic Church
Index of Forbidden books
Church Heretical Works
Naughty Books
Censorship list
16
The Catholic Church's response to the Protestant Reformation is known as?
The Holy Wars
Crusades
Counter-Reformation
The Catholic Conquest of Spain
17
The Scientific Revolution,
strengthened traditional institutions.
led to the Protestant Reformation.
encouraged the spread of new ideas.
rejected Renaissance individualism.
18
What impact did the Scientific Revolution have on the Catholic Church?
Catholic Church did not change at all
Catholic Church had some changes
Catholic Church became more powerful
The Catholic Church became less powerful
19
Luther claimed that
indulgences...
offered people salvation.
were a good idea, at least according to Ms. Gaint
were not as good as other Christian deeds.
should be practiced by all Christians.
20
Scholars of the Scientific Revolution came the belief knowledge should be based on
teachings of the Catholic Church
experiment & observation
experiences of the past
emotions & feelings
21
A heretic is someone accused of...
Charging money to see false relics
Stealing church funds
Holding beliefs different from official Church teachings
Killing someone
22
What was the most important invention of the Renaissance?
gravity
astrolabe
printing press
guillotine
23
The "Mona Lisa" is an example of art _________ the Renaissance because _________
after; painting is in color
after; shows personality (smiling) and not religion-based
before; doesn't have author signature
before; no new fancy techniques
