Before 1900, older empires dominated the political order. By the end of WW1 all of the following changes happened EXCEPT

The British Empire collapsed and all of its colonies became independent.

The effect of World War 2 on the USSR (Russia) after 1945 was that

its power was strengthened and they became a Communist "superpower."

At WW2's end, Europe was devastated. How did the US respond?

Its "Marshall Plan" aided Europe to promote economic growth.

What is the BEST description of the point of view of the Italian artist who drew this poster?

Japan's attack on the US Navy at Pearl Harbor would bring victory to Axis.

What best explains the reason that Serbians were willing to take on a bigger empire in this era?

NATIONALISM-They were asserting their identity & power as a new nation.

This photo collage demonstrates that the greatest problem of the Great Depression for the average person was

A severe lack of employment opportunities

Why were the British smuggling Opium into China?

Because of China's demand for silver from Britain

This German book cover entitled "The English Beast" tried to make readers fear

The IMPERIAL expansion of the British Empire into Africa

What was the Green Revolution?

Introduction of higher yielding crops and better farming

This chart demonstrates that the effect of the U.S.A.'s occupation of Germany and Japan after WW2 was

both nations had security so could focus on economic growth.

What happened to China following the Opium Wars?

China declined in the nineteenth century

After Allied victory, they were stunned by the Holocaust. Top Nazi leaders and some German soldiers were

tried, found guilty, and most executed at "Nuremberg Trials"

The German point of view toward the Treaty of Versailles was MOSTLY

hatred that they were forced to sign and lost so much.

One effect of the wars on Europe's former colonies was that

they rejected imperialism & declared national independence.

You need to know more than just the Holocaust for Mass Atrocities. Which of the following were also victims of genocide?

All of these were victims after 1900

By getting into WW1 & 2 at the end, and winning them both, the effect of the wars on the US was

its power was so strengthened that it became a GLOBAL "superpower."

This photo of Las Soldaderas who fought in the Mexican Revolution (1910 to 1920) could best be used to illustrate

The social changes of the era as women participated in 'total war.'

Which is the best comparison of the 5 Year Plans and the Great Leap Forward?

Both had many deaths but 5 Yr Plan resulted in more industry

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Salyers Ultimate APWH 2nd Semester Review

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1
Which location was NOT a major center of Cold War tensions?
Vietnam
Germany
Yugoslavia
Cuba
2
What ended the Great Depression worldwide?
Spending for WWII
Increasing tariffs and other trade barriers
A global fiscal strategy coordinated by the World Bank
National economic programs like the New Deal
3
Before 1900, older empires dominated the political order. By the end of WW1 all of the following changes happened EXCEPT
The British Empire collapsed and all of its colonies became independent.
A defeated Ottoman Empire lost territory & became the nation of Turkey.
The Central powers of Germany and Austria lost their empires.
An exhausted Russia had a revolution which installed a Communist government
4
Which of the following areas did NOT experience genocide?
Afghanistan
Cambodia
Yugoslavia
Rwanda
5
Japan's invasion of _________ in 1937 began World War 2 in Asia.
Pearl Harbor
Russia
Australia
China
6
The effect of World War 2 on the USSR (Russia) after 1945 was that
its power was strengthened and they became a Communist "superpower."
it abandoned Communism as a model for its economy.
it continued its alliance with the USA and Great Britain.
Nationalism broke it apart into multiple separate national republics.
7
Economically... the Cold War could be seen as a struggle between...
Mercantilists and Feudalists
Capitalists and Communists
Fascist and Utopian Socialists
Communists and Bolsheviks
8
At WW2's end, the Allies, and later all nations, signed a charter to create a peace-keeping body called
The Nuremberg Trials
The European Economic Community
The United Nations
The League of Nations
9
Changes in family structure are best categorized under what AP theme?
Social
Political
Cultural
Economic
10
At WW2's end, Europe was devastated. How did the US respond?
Its "Marshall Plan" aided Europe to promote economic growth.
It became an "isolationist" nation again and forgot Europe.
It embraced Communism as a solution to Europe's problems.
It forced Germany to pay reparations for damages in the war.
11
What is the BEST description of the point of view of the Italian artist who drew this poster?
Japan's attack on the US Navy at Pearl Harbor would bring victory to Axis.
Japan was a weak nation with unimportant victories for the Axis war effort.
Japan was LITERALLY fighting World War 2 with Samurais as their main weapon
Japan's invasion of China would get resources for the Axis.
12
Which of the following is NOT considered a turning point of WWII?
Battle of Midway
Battle of the Philippines
D-Day
Battle of Stalingrad
13
Which of the following is considered the site of the first modern genocide?
Germany/Eastern Europe
Cambodia
Rwanda
Armenia
14
These German kids gathered their moms' excess pots and pans for the war effort. What's the BEST vocab term for this?
Total War
Trench Warfare
Industrialization
Blitzkrieg
15
As part of the terms of the Treaty of Versailles, Germany had to do all of the following EXCEPT:
Unify with Austria
Reduce their military
Admit they caused WW1
Pay reparations ($) to the victors
16
Which of the following are proxy wars associated with?
World War I
Cold War
World War II
Dirty War
17
Some policies were set up to EXTREMELY favor the USA. Which crop was notoriously extracted by the US from Latin America?
Palm Oil
Bananas
Palm Oil
Cotton
18
UNIT 9 TIME: One revolution happened in Unit 9. It changed the way food was produced forever. What was it?
Green Revolution
Blue Revolution
Food Revolution
Wheat Revolution
19
What best explains the reason that Serbians were willing to take on a bigger empire in this era?
MILITARISM-They dreamed of beating Austria in battle.
ALLIANCES-They wanted to rejoin with the old Ottoman Empire.
NATIONALISM-They were asserting their identity & power as a new nation.
IMPERIALISM-They dreamed of creating an EMPIRE in Austria.
20
One cause of the downfall of the Soviet Union was ONE PARTICULAR PROXY war that did not go well for them.Where was that?
Korea
Vietnam
Afghanistan
Nicaragua
21
Which Asian empire finally fell in 1910, and was later invaded in its heartland-Manchuria-by the empire of Japan?
The Ottoman Empire
The Chinese Qing Dynasty
The Russian Empire
The British Empire
22
What was the peace agreement that ended World War 1 called?
The Marshall Plan
The United Nations
The League of Nations
The Treaty of Versailles
23
Which group were the radical socialists in Russia? Who was their leader?
Bolsheviks, Vladimir Lenin
Bolsheviks, Joseph Stalin
Whites, Karl Marx
Mensheviks, Alexander Kerensky
24
What term describes a place whose inhabitants are culturally similar in a foreign land?
Capital
Coasty
Enclave
Trading Post
25
Which organization had the most impact on trade from 1900-Present
NAFTA
EU
WTO
ASEAN
26
This photo collage demonstrates that the greatest problem of the Great Depression for the average person was
Rapid inflation in the prices they paid at the store
The closure of banks
The loss of value in their stock accounts
A severe lack of employment opportunities
27
Which military technology increased wartime casualties in the 1st World War?
Atomic Bombs
Mongol compound bow
Tanks
Firebombing
28
Why were the British smuggling Opium into China?
Trying to attempt diplomacy
Because of China's demand for silver from Britain
China's prices for silk were inflated
Because of their demand for tea from China
29
This German book cover entitled "The English Beast" tried to make readers fear
The IMPERIAL expansion of the British Empire into Africa
The pride that British people had in their NATION.
The ALLIANCE the British Empire had with Russia
The British Empire's MILITARISM
30
Which of the following countries grew during the Great Depression?
United States
France
USSR
China
31
What is the name of a conflict that is started by/for a major power, but that major power is not directly involved?
Limited Wars
Total Wars
Regional Conflicts
Proxy Wars
32
What was the Green Revolution?
Increase in recycling and conservation
making people aware of climate change
getting Oscar the Grouch to clean his trash can
Introduction of higher yielding crops and better farming
33
They all led to increased levels of wartime casualties, but which killed the most soldiers in the trenches of WW1?
Tanks
Battleships
Airplanes
Machine guns
34
A new type of Imperialism emerges in Unit 6. Imperialists attempt to replace indigenous populations with Europeans.
Colonization
Viceroyalties
Nationalism
Settler Colonialism
35
In center of document are leaders of Austria (right) & Germany (left), demonstrating that WW1 expanded because of
IMPERIALISM
NATIONALISM
ALLIANCES
MILITARISM
36
This cartoon shows which of these THEMATIC reasons was a key reason the Russians beat the German blitzkrieg?
Social
Political
Environmental
Economic
37
This chart demonstrates that the effect of the U.S.A.'s occupation of Germany and Japan after WW2 was
both nations had security so could focus on economic growth.
both nations went into a deep Depression.
both nations became Communist allies of the USSR.
both nations returned to fascism and militarism.
38
What happened to China following the Opium Wars?
China’s gained independence by the end of the century
China declined in the nineteenth century
China gained autonomy in world trade
China continued isolation from the rest of the world
39
Which of the following is NOT a free-trade organization?
ASEAN
MERCOSUR
NATO
NAFTA
40
What innovation was first used after 1900?
Telegraphs
Birth control pill
Vaccines
Steam Power
41
Whose reforms contributed to the fall of the Soviet Union?
Mikhail Gorbachev
Boris Yeltsin
Nikita Khrushchev
Joseph Stalin
42
After Allied victory, they were stunned by the Holocaust. Top Nazi leaders and some German soldiers were
invited to sign the charter of the United Nations.
pardoned of all their crimes in an effort to keep the peace.
tried, found guilty, and most executed at "Nuremberg Trials"
forgiven if they paid compensation to the surviving victims.
43
The German point of view toward the Treaty of Versailles was MOSTLY
accepting the guilt of causing the war.
hatred that they were forced to sign and lost so much.
distrust of the allied leaders to keep their promises.
hope for a permanent peace.
44
One effect of the wars on Europe's former colonies was that
they rejected imperialism & declared national independence.
they all used the USSR's communism as a model for economics.
they all formed alliances with the U.S.A. to become capitalist.
they fully embraced Europe and rejoined the old empires.
45
What economic plan focused on collectivization of agriculture?
The 5 year plan
The New Deal
The Great Leap Forward
The Marshall Plan
46
You need to know more than just the Holocaust for Mass Atrocities. Which of the following were also victims of genocide?
All of these were victims after 1900
Ukrainians in the USSR in the 1930s
Tutsis in Rwanda in the 1990s
Armenian Christians in WWI
47
Which of the following independence movements achieved their goals through NEGOTIATION?
Angola
Ghana (Gold Coast)
Vietnam
Algeria
48
By getting into WW1 & 2 at the end, and winning them both, the effect of the wars on the US was
its power was so strengthened that it became a GLOBAL "superpower."
it encouraged Communist revolutions around the world.
it trusted the U.N.'s peace-keeping & reduced the military.
it started on a path of "isolationism" from the world.
49
This photo of Las Soldaderas who fought in the Mexican Revolution (1910 to 1920) could best be used to illustrate
The effects of Revolution: a new government & more liberal Constitution
The causes of the Revolution: anger at the dictator Porfirio Diaz
The differences in weapons used by Revolutionary vs. Government forces
The social changes of the era as women participated in 'total war.'
50
Which is the best comparison of the 5 Year Plans and the Great Leap Forward?
Both were successful in promoting industrialization
Only the 5 Yr Plans relied on farm collectivization
Only the Great Leap Forward led to famine
Both had many deaths but 5 Yr Plan resulted in more industry
51
This document would MOST provide evidence for which cause of World War 1? (hint-look...at...the...title!)
Imperialism
Alliances
Nationalism
Militarism
52
There are TWO military technologies you need to know for WWII. One is Atomic Bombs... What is the overlooked 2nd tech?
Electro Magnetic Pulse (EMP)
Fire Bombing
Flag Raising
Mustard Gas
53
Where was apartheid used?
Rwanda
Congo
Sudan
South Africa
54
Who originated fascism?
Vladimir Lenin
Joseph Stalin
Adolf Hitler
Benito Mussolini
55
Immigrants were often not welcomed by the locals. ONE GROUP had 2 Illustrative Examples of laws AGAINST them. Which one?
Japanese
Filipinos
Chinese
Irish
56
This postcard called "The Lost Colonies" would BEST show that one source of German anger at the treaty was that
they had to pay war reparations ($) to France
they had to limit their military
they had to give over their empire to Britain and France
they had to admit they caused WW1
57
Which of the following was NOT part of the non-aligned movement?
Yugoslavia
Egypt
Vietnam
India
58
What was the event that "sparked" World War 1 in July of 1914?
Assassination of Austria's leader by a Serbian terrorist
The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor
The German attack on the nation of Poland
The German attack on a passenger ship called the Lusitania
59
Which of the following is associated with the Munich Conference?
Appeasement
Isolationism
War guilt clause
The Final Solution
60
The destruction of a British shipment of goods into China (seen below) served as the catalyst for a war. Which one?
Russo-Japanese War
Opium War
Taiping Rebellion
Boxer Rebellion
61
The Treaty of Sevres resulted in the creation of the nation of Turkey and the breakup of the_______________.
Russian Empire
German Empire
Austrian Empire
Ottoman Empire
62
How did Ghandi help India win independence from Britain?
by fighting with the Allies in WWII
with economic sanctions from the USA
through Muslim and Hindu relgious tension
with decades of non-violent resistance and civil disobedience
63
What cause of WW1 was used as a motivational tool in this poster to get the recruits seen in the last photo?
Imperialism
Nationalism
Militarism
Alliances
64
Which of the following ideas would this cartoon support?
collectivization
nuclear disarmament
appeasement
containment
65
You're Mao. You need to transform China into a communist nation. What do you call this plan that killed millions?
Fascist Corporatist Economy
New Deal
Great Leap Forward
5 Year Plan 2.0
66
WW1's major battles were in France and Russia along miles of defensive lines. This was called
Firebombing
Genocide
Trench Warfare
Blitzkrieg
67
Which of the following was a cause of World War I?
Flawed alliance system
Rise of Fascist regimes
Totalitarian Aggression
Global Economic Crises stemming from the Great Depression
68
This editorial cartoon from 1898 could be used by a historian to demonstrate that a long term cause of war was
Alliances
Militarism
Imperialism
Nationalism
69
What gain did many women make as a result of WWI?
Employment in any job field of their choice
Equal pay
Full equality to men
Suffrage
70
Which of the following is NOT associated with the Green Revolution?
Dwarf wheat
Chemical fertilizers
Miracle rice
Organic pest control measures
71
How was Mao's version of communism different than Marx's?
It wasn't, Mao followed Marx exactly
Use of a revolutionary "vanguard" to force change
Reliance on peasants rather than industrial workers
72
Which of the following is NOT illustrated in this image?
Transnational corporations
Cultural diffusion
Global improvement in quality of diet and health
Globalization
73
Japan and Germany had similar reasons for starting WW2 in Asia and Europe because they both
were driven by rivalry with the United States
gained land/resources through force, causing global tension
wanted to establish themselves as the "Master Race"
felt wronged by WW1's Treaty of Versailles
74
This newspaper announces the start of World War 2 in Europe, but it's missing the nation Germany attacked. Who was it?
Poland/the Polish
Great Britain/the British
France/the French
Russia (aka USSR)
75
You're not down with the USA. You're not down with the USSR. What group whould you join?
League of Nations
United Nations
NAFTA
Non-Aligned Movement
76
Which of the following happened as a result of the partition of India
the Sikhs in Pakistan were slaughtered
over a half million deaths as both Muslims and Hindus migrated
Both India and Pakistan developed nuclear weapons
Pakistan was invaded by India
77
Not everyone welcomed Europe. In India, rebellion replaced the E. India Co with the British Raj. What was the catalyst?
British attempts to start a war between the Hindus & Muslims.
British attempts to enslave the Muslims in India.
Japanese attempts to steal India from the British Empire.
British ignorance of religious beliefs of Indians in the military.
78
Communism failed. So, what type of policies did capitalist states begin to encourage in the 2nd 1/2 of the 20th Century?
Collectivizing the farms
Free Market Policies
Socialism
New Economic Policies (NEPs)
79
Why was the Berlin Wall built?
To provide public works jobs in Nazi Germany
To wall off the Jewish ghetto in Berlin
To complete the Iron Curtain of border fencing that separated Europe E & W
To prevent East Germans from escaping to West Berlin
80
Which of the following was NOT a major reason for population growth 1900-present?
New foods like Champa rice
Antibiotics
Vaccines
Better sanitation and water quality
81
Which of the following did NOT use civil disobedience as a protest strategy?
Ho Chi Minh
Mohandas Gandhi
Martin Luther King, Jr.
Nelson Mandela
82
Which of these was NOT a long-term cause of WWI?
Militarism
Nationalism
Autocracy
Imperialism
83
If you were Joe Stalin, and the Great Depression was happening. How long would your plans be to fix this situation?
5 Month Plans
1 Month Plans
10 Year Plans
5 Year Plans
84
How does Germany's emergence as a NATION after 1870 help explain the World Wars?
Germany provided stability & peaceful leadership to Europe.
Germany was the lone superpower of both wars.
Germany disrupted the balance of power in Europe.
Germany maintained the existing balance of power.
85
All of the following motivated Europeans to expand into Africa EXCEPT:
the need for resources
rivalries between nations
the need for new markets
self-determination
86
This depiction of a German bombing raid over London shows that a DIFFERENCE between WW1 and WW2 was
In WW2, people were more enthusiastic about war than in WW1.
In WW2, trenches & defensive war were used more than in WW1.
In WW2, allies were able to beat Germany quicker than WW1.
In WW2, there was more targeting of civilians than in WW1.
87
What was the reaction to immigrants in places like the US and Australia from 1900-Present
racial and ethnic prejudice and restricting the flow of immigration
suspicisious of the new immigrants
welcoming of the new immigrants
racial and ethnic prejudice against them but ultimately accepting them
88
What point of view toward the war is seen in this photo of volunteers in Britain declared war on Germany?
cynical disillusionment with war.
general indifference toward war.
widespread enthusiasm for war.
universal opposition to war.
89
New Independent States? That means new boundaries. Which of these new borders led to conflict after 1900?
Venezuela
Israel
Antarctica
Mongolia
90
What led to the largest mass migration in human history?
India/Pakistan partition
Expulsion of ethnic Germans from Euro. countries post-WWII
Zionism
Communist victory in China

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