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World History- Unit 4: SCI REV, Enlightenment, Absolute Monarchs Flashcards | StudBud
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World History- Unit 4: SCI REV, Enlightenment, Absolute Monarchs
World History- Unit 4: SCI REV, Enlightenment, Absolute Monarchs
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Virginia SOL WHII.6
Flashcards
29 cards
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Questions
29
Answers
1
Enlightenment writers were primarily interested in
applying reason to issues of government
debating the concept of predestination
promoting the power of the pope
supporting the divine right of kings
2
What do Louis XIV and Peter the Great have in common?
Leaders of the Crusades
Religious Reformers
Supporters of Democracy
Absolute Monarchs
3
The belief in “divine right” was used to support the concept of
Separation of Church and state
Absolute rule
Religious warfare
Freedom of religion
4
This image demonstrates the power of....
Henry VIII
Elizabeth I
Louis XIV
Peter the Great
5
Who used the telescope to support heliocentric theory?
Kepler
Newton
Galileo
Harvey
6
Who studied how blood circulated through the body?
Kepler
Copernicus
Newton
Harvey
7
Humans exist in a primitive state of nature and consent to government for self-protection...
Thomas Hobbes
Rosseau
John Locke
Montesquieu
8
The author of Don Quixote was...
Bach
Miguel Cervantes
Eugene Delacroix
Thomas Hobbes
9
Which of the following was NOT new during the Age of Reason?
all-weather roads
improvements in ship design
new designs in farm tools
printing press
10
Parliament was given more power from the monarchy in which document?
English Bill of Rights
Declaration of Independence
Edict of Nantes
The Praise of Folly
11
Allof the following were artists during the Age of Reason
EXCEPT
Mozart
Miguel Cervantes
da Vinci
Bach
12
Which religion is most dominant in the following area?
Islam
Buddhism
Hinduism
Christianity
13
Which event is closely associated with William and Mary and the the English Bill of Rights?
English Civil War
Glorious Revolution
Restoration of the monarchy
Development of political parties
14
The English Civil War and the Glorious Revolution promoted the rights of Englishmen by:
increasing parliamentary power over royal power
calling for the restoration of divine monarchy
increasing royal power over the power of the parliament
calling for an end to government
15
Which scientist developed heliocentric theory?
Galileo
Copernicus
Kepler
Newton
16
Who wrote The Social Contract?
Locke
Rousseau
Hobbes
Voltaire
17
Which of the following religions believes in reincarnation?
Buddhism
Hinduism
Judaism
Islam
18
Which of the following is NOT true about the Enlightenment?
Strengthened the Catholic Church
It fueled democratic revolutions around the world
Emphasized reason and science over faith
Emphasized religious tolerance
19
The religion of the Mughal and Ottoman Empires was
Judaism
Christianity
Islam
Buddhism
20
Who discussed separation of powers in his book, The Spirit of Laws?
Rousseau
Locke
Voltaire
Montesquieu
21
Thomas Jefferson incorporated Enlightenment ideas when he wrote
The Bill of Rights
Declaration of Independence
Constitution
Balfour Declaration
22
Which world religion is shown in green?
Judaism
Christianity
Buddhism
Islam
23
Which is the dominant religion of India?
Buddhism
Christianity
Hinduism
Islam
24
Westernization of Russia came about largely through the...
invasion of Russia by Sweden
acceptance of the policies of the Eastern Orthodox Church
desire of the United States to seek new markets
efforts of Peter the Great and his successors
25
The following is a classic example of Romantic art by
Miguel Cervantes
Johann Sebastian Bach
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Eugene Delacroix
26
Who believed people have natural rights to life, liberty & property?
Hobbes
Locke
Voltaire
Rousseau
27
One similarity between the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment is that both
contributed to the end of feudalism
placed great value on traditional beliefs
had the support of the Roman Catholic Church
emphasized the value of human reasoning
28
Which event ended with the execution of Charles I and Oliver Cromwell taking power?
Restoration of the Monarchy
Political Parties
Glorious Revolution
English Civil War
29
Who supports the separation of Church and State?
Voltaire
Montesquieu
Hobbes
Locke