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milady esthetics final review Flashcards | StudBud
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milady esthetics final review
milady esthetics final review
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Questions
100
Answers
1
oil in water is NOT a common emulsion in spas
True
False
2
small vessels that connects capillaries to veins
arterolies
arrector pili
venules
pulmonary artery
3
describe chucking
moving up and down along the bone
all answers
using one hand
grasping flesh firmly
4
growth of abnormal hair on parts of the body, usually downy hair
hypertrichosis
unbalanced hormones
folliculitis
hirsutism
5
what is the basic assumption of standard precautions
all bodily fluids are not potential of infection
all bodily fluids are super dangerous
all bodily fluids are potential sources of infection
all bodily fluids must be contained
6
what food categories are included in MYPLATE
fruits & veggies
all answers
proteins & dairy
grains
7
staphylococci
bacteria that grows by itself
pus forming bacteria that form in clusters like grapes
pus forming bacteria in the shape of rods
bacteria that attaches to other bacteria
8
what are the benefits of vitamin E
all answers
reduces fine lines and wrinkles
antioxidant, protects skin from sun
clears acne
9
what is the first thing you do when meeting a client
introduce yourself
start consultation
smile
shake hands
10
dark clothing collects lint, what should clients do before a service
eat a quick snack
bring a lint roller
get under covers
remove clothing
11
galvanic is a direct current using pos. or neg. polarity for a chemical reaction
True
False
12
how often should makeup brushes be cleaned
after a few clients
every few days
at the end of each day
after every client
13
what is the cone shaped elevation at the base of the hair follicle
hair shaft
hair papillae
cortex
hair bulb
14
when is it beneficial to count to 10 & think before you speak
when conflict arises
when you are wrong
when dealing with karens
when you have food in your mouth
15
all living things contain what element
air
hydrogen
oxygen
carbon
16
the movement of particles around an atom that creates pure energy
wind
electricity
lighting a candle
something else
17
products sold to the public are called
consumption supplies
merchandise
retail
18
enzymes break down complex food molecules
True
False
19
rays blocked by the ozone
uvb rays
uva rays
uvc rays
all uv rays
20
describe ruddy skin
soft, firm, calm
dry, irritated, sensitive
red, wind burned, rosacea
texturized, inflamed, dehydrated
21
during the renaissance what was thought to give a look of great intelligence
bare brows
blonde hair
rosy cheeks
long nails
22
how long do you perform facial massage
10-15 minutes
20-30 minutes
5-10 minutes
15-20 minutes
23
microcurrent is a device that uses alternating or sinusoidal current to produce heat
False
True
24
you should consider efficiency & laundry cost when choosing draping
False
True
25
what is a body scrub
use of friction & exfoliation
nourishes
all answers
hydrates
26
clients are responsible for cleaning the treatment room
True
False
27
a crack in the skin down to the dermis
a scratch
fracture
fissure
bruises
28
how are suspensions and solutions different
solutions have larger particles
solutions have no particles
suspensions have smaller particles
suspensions have larger particles
29
what did the Egyptians use henna for?
painting
hair dye, tattoo
massage
nails
30
a sole proprietorship is a business owned by one person
False
True
31
skin technician is another name for
dermatologist
skin therapist
restoration therapist
esthetician
32
term referring to distinct characteristic of a color
shade
hue
brightness
darkness
33
how do individuals get their skin type
its random
luck
taking care of their skin
genetics
34
during what phase of service do you recommend products and rebook?
at the beginning
at the end
after consultation
during the treatment
35
define laser resurfacing
procedure that removes hair
procedure that rebuilds the damaged skin
procedure that smoothes wrinkles & lightens acne scars
procedure that gives you a new layer of skin
36
what is tinea corporis
ingrown hair
ringworm
athletes foot
eczema
37
chronic inflammatory skin disorder of the sebaceous glands
rosacea
acne
blackheads
sun burn
38
what do you call the impression you project professionally
professional image
appearance
work ethic
mannerism
39
esti’s keep their nails short to prevent scratching clients
True
False
40
scheduled meeting for gathering information
conference
consultation
information interview
assembly
41
define revenue
income from collecting tips
amount of money used for supplies
income generated from selling services & products
the money spent on utilities for the spa
42
you should wash your hands before setting up and gathering materials
False
True
43
purifying the body by elimination of waste matter
nervous system
reproductive system
respiratory system
excretory system
44
you can leave the mask on longer or substitute another step if massage is contraindicated
True
False
45
active layer of the epidermis directly above papillary layer
stratum lucidum
stratum germinativum
stratum granulosum
stratum corneum
46
who is your primary source of referrals
past clients
future clients
all clients
current clients
47
an atom or molecule that carries electric charge
neutrons
h2o
ions
nitrite
48
parabens are preservatives
False
True
49
what does the greek word “kosmetikos” mean
cosmetologist
cosmetics
cosmetology
cosmic
50
osteology is the study of anatomy, structure, function of bones
False
True
51
intrinsic is outside the skin, extrinsic is inside the skin
False
True
52
what is a parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects in the body
germs
virus
bacteria
spirilla
53
what are the two body positions an esti will spend most of their time in
standing on feet, sitting
knees locked
slouching
laying on treatment table
54
how are dry and dehydrated skin different
dry lacks water, dehydrated lacks moisture
dry lacks oil, dehydrated lacks water
dry lacks water, dehydrated lacks oil
dry lacks oil, dehydrated lacks moisture
55
where is the center of business operations
front desk
the main entrance
the breakroom
treatment room
56
what should you consider when getting a treatment table
if it matches the rest of the decor in the spa
if it will fit in treatment room & the cost
if it seems comfortable enough for you
if its large enough to accommodate all clients
57
what degree of burn always requires medical attention
3rd degree
4th degree
1st degree
5th degree
58
matter with no fixed volume or shape
solids
gas
liquids
all answers
59
the #1 cause of free radical damage
the sun
tanning beds
fluorescent lighting
led lights
60
when should you return phone calls
at the end of the day
during a service
after you’re done with your client
as soon as possible
61
color temperature that is flattering to most skin tones & easy on the eyes
red
green
yellow
blue
62
virucidal is capable of destroying viruses
False
True
63
the respiratory system controls and coordinates all body systems
False
True
64
the acid mantle is a protective barrier of secretions on surface of the skin
True
False
65
the number of viable organisms on object or surface
venules
cell count
bioburden
prokaryotes
66
measurements of how much electricity is being used per second
volts
ohms
watt
ampheres
67
what is central to success in esthetics
length of service
having clients
tips
customer service
68
when should you write different resumes for different markets
when applying for alike positions
when your resume isn’t up to date
when your resume isn’t strong enough
when applying for different positions
69
define hirsutism
men not able to grow hair
slow hair growth
women grow hair on parts of body they typically dont
rapid hair growth
70
carbohydrates made up of one basic sugar unit
fructose
glucose
sucrose
monosaccharides
71
what are measures of units used to measure food energy in body
calories
grams
nutrition
carbs
72
reasons why you cannot receive treatmeant
its not payday yet
contraindications
you dislike your esti
the spas prices
73
compounds studied in inorganic chem. lack ____ but may contain ____
hydrogen, carbon
carbon, hydrogen
oxygen, hydrogen
hydrogen, oxygen
74
what happens to cell renewal as we age
goes faster
it slows down
it goes away
stays the same
75
inflammation of hair follicle
folliculitis
fever blisters
hypertrichosis
hirsutism
76
what BHA is derived from asprin
lactic acid
tropic acid
trethocanic acid
salicylic acid
77
an alternating current is a rapid interrupted current
False
True
78
what steps can be skipped during mini facials
in depth consultation
all answers
massage
extractions
79
substances with ph above 7.7 are called alkaline
False
True
80
massage triggers relaxation in what body system
endocrine system
circulatory system
muscular system
nervous system
81
characteristics of dry skin
tight
all answers
dry
flakey
82
where do you dispose sharp objects and needles?
biohazard bin
sharps container
recycling bin
local trash can
83
where do you put notes from the clients skin analysis
at the reception desk
send it home with client
in client chart
in the spa binder
84
what is impetigo
discoloration of the skin
chronic dry skin
bacterial infection common in children
chicken pox
85
heavy makeup used for theatrical purposes
special effects makeup
grease paint
camouflage makeup
full coverage makeup
86
how do you remove products from their containers
brush
spatula
spoon
warm fingertips
87
what era did women pinch their cheeks and bite their lips for color
Renaissance
stone age
age of extravagance
victorian
88
varicose veins & skin tags are waxing contraindications
False
True
89
strain of herpes that causes fever blisters
simplex 1
varicella zoster
epstein barr virus
herpesvirus -6
90
what is the origin of the muscle
part of the muscle attached to skeleton & doesnt move
the muscle that is responsible for swinging arms
the muscle attached to the back bone
the muscle that is next to the brain
91
how is vitamin D synthesized
massage
any rapid current
in the body
the sun
92
this establishes values an institution lives by
mission statement
code of conduct
the rule book
employee handbook
93
what colors are primary
all answers
blue
red
yellow
94
what are aha’s and bha’s used for
remove dead surface cells
firming the skin
to remove any and all skin textures
lightening the skin
95
nanotechnology is the art of manipulating materials on an atomic or molecular level
False
True
96
what is too much melanin
hypopigmentation
vitiligo
eczema
hyperpigmentation
97
what causes goose bumps
fibroblasts
capillaries
nerves
arrector pili
98
what branch of esthetics involves surgical procedures
massage therapist
day spa
medical aesthetics
wellness centers
99
what is a non ablative wrinkle treatment
does not remove tissue
bypasses epidermis
stimulates collagen
all answers
100
there is 2 or more of the same element in an elemental molecule
True
False