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GHW.1 Final Flashcards | StudBud
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GHW.1 Final
GHW.1 Final
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Study Guide for first semester Geography.
Flashcards
60 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
60
Answers
1
Which two religions were influenced by Judaism?
Hinduism and Buddhism
Sikhism and Hinduism
Confucianism and Shinto
Islam and Christianity
2
Which continent is this?
North America
Europe
Africa
South America
3
A country whose population shares cultural traits and is recognized as a political unit.
Nation-State
Nation
Culture Hearth
State
4
Which of the following events was the most important in the development of the first cultures?
The creation of religion or a system of shared beliefs.
The practice of marriage and raising children together.
The discovery of fire and ability to hunt for food.
The development of agriculture and the ability settle down.
5
This civilization, located north of the Huang He River, built the Great Wall of China.
Mesopotamia
Aztecs
Zhou
Gupta
6
What country is highlighted?
France
England
Spain
Germany
7
All the things that make up a people's way of life is known as what?
Culture
City
Civilization
Religion
8
This civilization, in Mexico, was conquered by Cortes and wiped out by European diseases.
Aztecs
Mali
Gupta
Incas
9
The first explorer credited with circumnavigating the world.
James Cook
Ferdinand Magellan
Christopher Columbus
Hernan Cortes
10
Religions using turbans as symbols derived from hot, dry locations. This is an example of what?
Human-Environment Interaction
Location
Place
Movement
11
The man who searched for the Fountain of Youth and became the first European to explore Florida
Juan Ponce de Leon
Louis Joliet
Henry Hudson
Amerigo Vespucci
12
What is considered the "New World"?
The entire world
Europe, Asia, and Africa
North and South America
Europe, North America, and Asia
13
This culture hearth means "land between two rivers."
Huang He
Mesoamerica
Mesopotamia
Egyptian
14
Pasta being brought to Europe from China, and then on to the USA is an example of what?
Place
Location
Movement
Region
15
Two branches of Christianity.
Roman Catholic & Judaism
Roman Catholic & Islam
Protestant & Roman Catholic
Judaism & Protestant
16
"Antarctica is in the southern hemisphere" is an example of what?
Absolute Location
Relative Location
Place
Movement
17
Why did the Europeans explore?
Gold, Grapes, Garlic
God, Good Food, Gold
Glory, Games, Goodness
God, Glory, Gold
18
Which of the following is an example of a centrifugal force?
Democratic government.
One official language in a country.
Differences in political, religious, or moral values.
Only one religion practiced in a country.
19
This explorer conquered the Incas in Peru.
Jacques Cartier
Henry Hudson
Hernan Cortes
Francisco Pizarro
20
A belief that groups of people are united by cultural characteristics that can be extreme.
Nationalism
Culture
Philosophy
Religion
21
This man explored for Spain and is credited with discovering the New World.
James Cook
Ferdinand Magellan
Christopher Columbus
Henry Hudson
22
What country is the first to have someone land on the moon?
USA
Japan
Russia
United Kingdom
23
What country is highlighted?
Brazil
Mexico
Venezuala
Madagascar
24
Which of the following is NOT an obstacle to exploration?
Disease/starvation
Lack of adequate supplies
Fear of the unknown
Lack of crewmen to work on ships
25
A political territory administered by a sovereign, internationally recognized government.
Civilization
Nation
State
Nation-State
26
An English explorer to Canada who has a bay, river, and strait in North America named for him.
James Cook
Jacques Cartier
Louis Joliet
Henry Hudson
27
This organization was created to promote political and economic cooperation on a continent.
Antarctica Treaty
The European Union
The European Asia Group
The North American Union
28
A type of map that shows land forms and bodies of water.
Topographic Map
Political Map
Physical Map
Thematic Map
29
What is the Old World?
Europe, Asia, and Africa
Asia, Europe, and North America
The entire world
North and South America
30
What continent is highlighted?
Asia
North America
Australia
Europe
31
A cultural hearth can best be described as what?
A place where cultures change.
A place where cultures originate and develop.
A place where cultures end and cease to exist.
A place where cultures mix and combine.
32
Islam is found mainly in what parts of the world?
Middle East and North Africa
Central and South America
Europe and East Asia
North America
33
What are the two world religions with the most followers?
Islam & Judaism
Christianity and Islam
Christianity & Buddhism
Buddhism & Hinduism
34
Which one of these religions does not believe in a God, just the teachings of a person?
Buddhism
Islam
Hinduism
Christainity
35
This civilization is thought to have used the wheel first and wrote in cuneiform.
Mali
Egyptians
Mayas
Sumerians
36
This international organization was created after WWII to maintain world peace and security.
NAFTA
The Warsaw Pact
European Union
The United Nations
37
A type of map that shows man-made features on earth's surface, such as boundaries of states.
Topographic Map
Political Map
Physical Map
Thematic Map
38
Which of the following is the oldest of the world's major religions?
Confucianism
Islam
Hinduism
Christianity
39
What country is highlighted?
USA
South Africa
Brazil
India
40
Which of the following is NOT a reason for exploration of the world?
To obtain wealth from trade or discovery.
To spread language in order to create one world language.
To discover new lands and new routes to places.
To spread a religion around the world.
41
"Melbourne, Australia is 37°S and 145°E" is an example of what?
Absolute Location
Place
Relative Location
Region
42
Which statement is true about Christianity?
It is only found in the Northern Hemisphere.
It is found on all 6 inhabited continents.
It is the youngest of the major world religions.
It is the smallest of the major world religions.
43
The "Middle East" is an example of what?
Place
Absolute Location
Region
Movement
44
The line of 0° latitude that cuts the earth in half is called the what?
Eastern Hemisphere
Northern Hemisphere
Prime Meridian
Equator
45
Which of the following is NOT one of the World's major cultural hearths?
Mesoamerica
Great Rift Valley
Huang He
Fertile Crescent
46
Indiana's Climate
Humid Continental
Tropical Wet
Tropical Dry
Tundra
47
Which of the following religions believe in only one god?
Islam and Christianity
Christianity and Confucianism
Confucianism and Hinduism
Hinduism and Islam
48
North and South America make up which hemisphere?
Southern
Northern
Western
Eastern
49
What is the term for the exchange of plants, animals, & diseases between the Old and New World.
Columbian Exchange
International Intersect
Columbian Bargain
Columbian Interchange
50
This item came to the New World and majorly impacted the way Native Americans hunted.
Pineapple
Cocoa
Horse
Tomato
51
A religion that believes in only one god is known as what?
Monotheistic
Ditheistic
Atheistic
Polytheistic
52
This civilization was known for building pyramids and mummification.
Egyptians
Sumerians
Aryans
Aztecs
53
Which of the below is an example of a centripetal force?
Different political parties and ideologies
A strong national culture and shared ideals
5 different ethnicities in one country
Civil War
54
This French explorer searched for the Northwest Passage and discovered the St. Lawrence River.
Amerigo Vespucci
Louis Joliet
Pedro Cabral
Jacques Cartier
55
What country is highlighted?
India
Brazil
United States of America
Canada
56
Where did Hinduism, Buddhism, and Sikhism begin?
Israel
India
Mesopotamia
China
57
A group of people linked by language, ethnicity, religion, and other cultural characteristics.
City
Gaggle
Nation
State
58
The English explorer that discovered Hawaii, Australia, and New Zealand.
Henry Hudson
James Cook
Amerigo Vespucci
Sir Francis Drake
59
Sailing for both Portugal and Spain, this explorer had the Americas named after him.
Amerigo Vespucci
Ferdinand Magellan
Christopher Columbus
John Cabot
60
Which country is highlighted?
France
Portugal
Spain
Germany