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China
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1
What was the immediate result of the Cultural Revolution?
Disrupted China's economic and educational systems
Strengthened political ties with the US
Led to economic cooperation with Japan and South Korea
established democracy in urban centers in China
2
Who was the first Chairman of the communist People's Republic of China?
Deng Xiaoping
Sun Yixian
Chaing Kai Shek
Mao Zedong
3
The following statements accurately reflect the Great Leap Forward
except
?
Peasants focusing on making steel in their backyards
Peasants attacking the academic elites at Universities
Peasants being forced into large communes
Peasants producing significantly less food than was reported
4
All of the following are challenges that china faces in the 21st century EXCEPT
Growing environmental threats posed by China's new industry
China's growing population
Decreasing trade between the US and China
Growing desire for more political reforms and democracy
5
The Chinese government's response to the protest at Tiananmen Square illustrates all but
abuse of human rights
Efforts to preserve the Communist party's power
Refusal to embrace democratic reforms
The desire to preserve freedom of speech
6
What event in 1937 halted the Chinese civil war?
Chinese peasants aligned themselves with the communists
The Nationalists Succeeded in wiping out the Communists
Japanese launched an invasion of China
Chinese Communists began a 6,000 mile journey
7
A major difference between Mao's Great Leap Forward and Deng's Four Modernizations is
Used capitalistic ideas in Deng's 4 modernizations
Use of violence against those who want political change
Introduced democracy and economic change
Importation of workers due to lack of Chinese
8
Each of the following describes Maoist China EXCEPT
Used totalitarian methods
promoted practical and effective communist programs
looked to rid China of Western influence.
Closely followed communist ideology
9
Which international power supported the Nationalists?
US
Japan
Germany
USSR
10
The Great Leap Forward and the Great Cultural Revolution illustrated
The success of Chinese communist methods over soviet methods
China's openness to Western Ideas in the 50's/60's
Mao's attempts to have a purely communist society
11
Three Principals of the People include all of the following but...
Nationalism
Peoples Livlihood
Militarism
Peoples Rights
12
Where do human rights violations most often occur today?
When leaders have absolute control
Where freedom of the press exists
When government has a multiparty system
Where government is limited by law
13
What effect did the Boxer Rebellion have on China?
Communist government immediately won power
Decrease in pride in their country
Increased Nationalism
Increase in loyalty to the Qing Dynasty
14
What is the cartoonist trying to express in the political cartoon below?
Chinese communists was to keep capitalism out of China
China is now a capitalist economy
Great Wall of China made capitalism difficult to embrace
Irony of a communist coutry using Capitalist ideas
15
Which of the following best describes Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations?
Increase in support for capitalism and globalization
The end of the communist political system of government
continuation of Mao's economic policies
Increase in control of China's economy by the government
16
In China, which best reflected Marxism in Mao's programs?
Communal work teams in factories and on farms
small family owned business
Foreign Influence over the economy
17
During the late 1880's, imperialistic nations carved China into
Different Countries
Spheres of influence
Communes
Plantations
18
The reasons the communists gained control of the mainland was
Support from warlords and upper class chinese
Superior financial resources and support from Japan
US support during WWII
Dynamic leadership of Mao Zedong
19
What was the major goal of the Cultural revolution?
Reemphasize Confucian Traditional values
Eliminate opposition to Mao Zedong
Restore China to the glory of the Han Dynasty
Weaken communist ideas
20
Which of the following accurately reflects the meaning of dissident?
A person who is patriotic towards his/her country
Person who follows policies and laws of the government
A person who actively goes against gov't policies or laws
A person whp uses nationalism to promote his/her ideas
21
During Mao's rule he took land from the peasants and gave it to the wealthy.
True
False
22
How are Mao's Great Leap Forward and Deng's 4 Modernizations similar?
Both achieved economic success
Both eliminated social classes
Both maintained authoritarian political control
Each supported a strict command economy
23
What were the students in Tiananmen Square protesting in the spring of 1989?
Their lack of political freedom/their desire for democracy
The cancelling of a popular but controversial class
The lack of economic reform from the Chinese Gov't
Demanding the release of their leaders from jail
24
Why did Britain sell opium to China?
Weaken the Chinese people
Improve the balance of trade between Britain and China
Keep the drug out of Britain
To encourage China's economic growth