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Esthetics Final 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Esthetics Final 1
Esthetics Final 1
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1
Which of the following should you NOT do if your interviewer invites you to ask them questions?
Say: " I dont have any questions for you at this time."
Ask: "When will the position be filled?"
Ask: "What are you looking for in a beauty pro?"
Ask:" How long do employees typically work here?"
2
The skin type that has a small follicle size is ___
normal
combination
oily
dry
3
A waxing would be likely both successful and beneficial for ____
a client who has arrived after spending an hour in a tanning booth
a client who has not shaved for two weeks
a client whose untreated hair is less than 1/4 inch long
a client who has used a loofah and scrub immediately before the service
4
Why is a mission statement important?
it put things off until tomorrow or a later date
it shows the instituation's conscious effort to respect others
it establishes the purpose and values of an institution
it shows the institution's compulsion to do things perfectly
5
What ingredient would be ideal for someone who has sensitive skin?
azulene
argan oil
tea tree oil
glycerin
6
Which of the following should you do if client tells you that they're on antibiotics / experiencing skill sensitivity
refuse to see them on that day
patch test any chemicals prior to a service
politely ask them if they'd consider seeing another professional
show them sympathy, but otherwise proceed as usual
7
As Jamil’s friend, which of the following is BEST advice for preparing for the practical exam?
don’t worry about infection control protocols during exam
try to watch and mimic what other test candidates are doing
consider the examiners instructions as suggestions
look the part: neat, clean and professional
8
What career involves the integration of surgical procedures and esthetic treatments?
clinical esthetician
salon esthetician
brow specialist
cosmetic chemist
9
Maura has been considering taking the leap and opening her own business. Which will be her first objective toward goal
determining the feasibility of the business
determining the long range goals of business
choosing a business location
choosing a business name
10
When should you try to upsell services
when working with a new client with whom you are not familiar
when a client does not want to talk about adding on other services
never
always
11
During a facial, cleanser should be first applied ___
to the neck, with palms down
to the cheekbones, with palms down
to the neck, with palms up
to the cheekbones, palms up
12
Heidi has not had any physical contact with any coworkers. If she in fact avoided contact which is TRUE?
heidi will catch the virus
heidi catches the virus, it will only be through direct transmission
heidi cannot catch the virus
heidi catches the virus, it will only be through indirect transmission
13
The face that is widest at its jawline is shaped like a ____
diamond
triangle
heart
rectangle
14
Everything you can touch and everything you can see is matter EXCEPT____
chemicals and poweders
living and once living bodies
light and electricity
liquids and gases
15
All of the following are characteristics of sensitive skin EXCEPT _____
thinness
darker skin
fragility
redness
16
What career would be safe for someone who is uncomfortable with people who are injured or ill?
oncology-trained esthetician
makeup artist
cosmetic chemist
clinical esthetician
17
Which of the following types of effects does electricity exhibit?
magnetic, thermal and chemical
magnetic and thermal
magnetic
magnetic and chemical
18
Which of the following is TRUE of products that are incompatible?
they are always considered dangerous
they should never be used on clients
no two should be stored next to eachother
they can be safely mixed with proper precautions
19
Makeup technique where a small hand-held device made up of tiny needles is used to add pigment to the skin is called ___
microblading
ink tattooing
reticular pigmentation
semi-permanent demagraphics
20
A ___ is capable of igniting and burning
carcinogen
combustible
chemical
mutagen
21
All of the following are benfits of using exfoliants EXCEPT____
they dissolve makeup and dirt to keep pores clean
they make makeup application smoother and more even
they stimulate blood flow and circulation
they improve the skin's ability to retain moisture and lipids
22
What is true of collagen and elastin production over time?
collagen and elastin levels both increase
collagen and elastin levels both decrease
collagen levels decrease and elastin levels increase
collagen levels increase and elastin levels decrease
23
When performing the srrvice of applying artifical lashes, ___
apply mascara to the client's lashes first
apply eyeliner first
never use liquid liner
never apply mascara to the lower lashes
24
Where did an early form of threading originate?
Ancient Egypt
Ancient Greece
Japan
Ancient Rome
25
Experiencing inflammation and pain on certain parts. Which MOST LIKELY is the source of contamination?
lancets
the heat vent above Ingrid's workstation
foot spa
treatment table
26
What is contraindicated for clients who are allergic to aspirin?
waxing
electrical treatments
salicylic acid
exfoliation
27
Your personnel is your ____
staff
clientele
competition
customer base
28
Acne is a condition which _____
usually cused by enviromental conditions
is a disorder of the sebaceous glands
is a disorder of the sudoriferous glands
only occurs duringa persons' teenage years
29
When did women wear colored makeup on their cheeks and lips, but not their eyes?
during the age of extravagance
during the renaissance era
during the middle ages
during the victorian age
30
The device also known as a loupe is ____
a waxer
a facial mask
a magnifying lamp
a towel warmer
31
Which of the following would the EPA most liekly be involved in regulating?
the safe manufacture of chemical products used in the workplace
the safe mixing of chemical products used in the workplace
the safe storing of chemical products used in the workplace
the safe use of chemical products used in the workplace
32
What color is NOT a primary color?
blue
red
yellow
black
33
What term does not refer to an esthetician who specializes in the beauty and health of skin?
specialist
technician
histologist
skin therapist
34
Which of the following is considered a nonsetting mask?
Sheet mask
Alginate mask
Modelage mask
Clay mask
35
The correct application of a sheet mask begins with?
the nose
the neck
the chin
the forehead
36
PCOS does NOT typically include ___ among its symptoms
hair growth
acne
hair loss
sleeplessness
37
Jeremy lacks the ability to imagine his own workspace, clientele.. What would you tell him to work on next?
staying true to himself
vizualizing his success
his ethical behavior
his diplomacy
38
Photodynamic therapy is usually used for ___
hair removal
actinic keratoses
hyperpigmentation
spider veins
39
Which of the following should Jovan AVOID when communicating with his manager?
getting his facts straight
being a problem solver
avoiding both gossip and complaining about colleagues
not welcoming constructive criticism
40
What is universally true of workplaces related to the estheics industry?
salons in rural areas are a rarity
salons and spas looking for estheticians who are specialists in field
there are a wide variety of options to choose from
the most successful salons are franchises
41
The electrical extention cord was getting hotter and hotter. Knowing this, which is MOST likely true?
the electrical device has more volts than the outlet it is plugged into
the extention cord's gauge is too small to support
the extention cord's gauge is too large to support
the electrical device has fewer volts than the outlet it is plugged into
42
Which of the following is Tesla high-frequency current used for?
improving germicidal action
decreasing skin metabolism
slowing blood circulation
decreasing elimination and absorption
43
estheticians must use hard wax if they wish to perform ___
waxing on the face
speed waxing
a second waxing in the same area
blending
44
Sarah is feeling hot and her forehead is sweaty, which is a result of her ___
sebaceous glands
eccrine glands
apocrine glands
endocrine glands
45
Javier has a slight cold. He's taking all precautions necessary. Which have you MOST LIKELY witnessed?
Javier greatly decreasing his intake of fluids
Javier makes sure he sneezes into his tightly closed hands
Javier thoroughly washes his hands between each client
Javier is careful to shake hands with coworkers only
46
Achieving effective infection control is a two-step process. Which two is Harold likely to use for majority of business?
disinfecting and sanitizing
cleaning and sanitizing
cleaning and disinfecting
sanitizing and sterilizing
47
What is true of an esthetician's analysis of skin?
it should make the esthetician aware of services that might harm the client
it is only optional
it should not be holistic
it should avoid discussion of a client's habits
48
What is true of photosensitivity?
it is a condition that affects people with Fitzpatrick skin 5&6
it is a psychological condition related to body dysmorphia
it is a genetic condition that results in the inability to tan
it is a condition that results from taking certain medication
49
The glycolipid materials that are a natural part of skin’s intercellular matrix and barrier function are known as ___
fatty acids
hyaluronic acids
triglycerides
ceramides
50
A client release form should be signed ____
at the start of every appointment
only before the first consultation
before each new procedure within an appointment
at the end of every appointment
51
During a facial, cleanser should be applied using about____
a teaspoon, applied with spatula
a teaspoon, applied directly with gloved hands
two teaspoons, applied with spatula
a teaspoon, applied directly with ungloved hands
52
due to advances in medical technology, there has been much career growth in ___
state examiners
oncology-trained esthetics
cosmetic chemistry
product development
53
What are fresheners and astringents?
cleansers
toners
masks
exfoliants
54
To overcome a client's objection, ____
do not acknowledge what the client said
reword the objection in a way that addresses the client's need
avoid stating things in terms of the client's benefit
state things in such a way as to avoid having client's change their mind
55
Before human cells can grow and reproduce, they need ___
conditions an abundance of nitrogen
extremely dry conditions
the ability to eliminate waste products
extremely hot temperatures
56
Why should you NOT neglect physical activity?
because physical activity is a long term goal
because exercise and recreation are short term goals
because physicial activity is on your to-do list
because exercise and recreation stimulate clear thinking
57
What ingredient is beneficial for ALL skin types?
snow crocus bulb
avacado oil
vitamin A
petrolatum
58
Beacuse of ____, the human body is able to resist and destroy pathogens and respond to infection
toxicity
tolerance
immunity
safety
59
What does the peripheral nervous system do?
it is responsible for changing food into nutrients and wastes
it destroys disease-causing microorganisms
it affects the growth development, sexual activities, and health of body
it connects the outer parts of the body to central nervous system
60
Why is being paid an hourly rate usually the best way for new beauty professionals to start out?
beauty professionals making an hourly rate also earn highest commission
new beauty professionals rarely have established clientele
only those beauty professionals on hourly rates can also receive tips
receiving hourly rate ensures any beauty professionals the highest income
61
SDS are designed for:
use only by new employees
use in an emergency
use only by managers
everyday use
62
What is the primary source of skin disorders?
neither internal nor external factors
only external factors
only internal factors
both internal and external factors
63
Cystic acne is grade __ acne
II
I
IV
III
64
The document that outlines the duties and responsibilities of a particular position is known as a(an) _____
career resume
employment status
employment classification
job descriptions
65
Which of the following will David need to achieve self-actualization?
A letter from the school owner
a degree from a university
As or Bs in all of his classes
a lifelong commitment
66
What considerations must be mad when designing a treatment room?
it must allow the esthetician to move comfortably in the space
it must be at least 15 feet by 10 feet
it must be just large enough to accomodate a table
it must be equal to that of every other treatment room
67
What is the disorder in which a person picks at their skin compulsively?
onychomycosis
dermatillomania
impetigo
body dysmorphic disorder
68
What would be an alkaline pH?
3
5
9
7
69
What is a symptom of vitiligo?
white, irregular patches of skin that are totally lacking pigment
extreme redness and dialation of blood vessels
flat, nonpalpable changes in skin color formed by fluind in a cavity
red patches covered with white-silver scales
70
What is the most important thing to consider when furnishing a treatment room?
comfort
relaxing colors
personal taste
health and safety
71
What best describes the process called metabolism?
the breakdown of food by mechanical and chemical means
the circulation of blood from the heart throughout the body
the process of eating or taking food into the body
the process of changing food into forms the body can use as energy
72
Comedones should be extracted _____
with the very tip of your finger
with the nails
with the sides of the fingertip
with the thumbs
73
The electromagnetic spectrum is the name given to ___
all forms of microwaves
all forms of energy excpet for X rays
all of the forms of energy that exist
all forms of energy except for gamma rays
74
When should a client consultation be performed?
only during the intial client appointment call
only during the intial client visit
only for the first few client visits
at part of every single service
75
What type of product will most likely make blackheads worse?
hypoallergenic
comedogenic
gluten free
noncomedogenic
76
What do natural antioxidants in the skin help to prevent damage from?
UVC
leukocytes
free radicals
metabolites
77
What do the terms superfical peeling, exfoliation, keratolysis, and desquamation refer to?
removal of dead skin cells
ultrasound techniques
lymphatic drainage
hair removal
78
Which of the following is NOT considered to be a "whole you" when preparing for a written exam?
avoid cramming the night before an exam
get plenty of rest the night before the exam
avoid reviewing your notes too early in the semester
dress comfortably and professionally
79
What regulates calcium?
thyroid gland
pituitary gland
parathyroid glands
adrenal glands
80
The most prestigious qualification for an esthetician is ____
a CIDESCO diploma
a doctorate in esthetics
a state license
a teaching certificate
81
Between what two phases of hair growth might the appearance of two hairs in same follicle occur?
between the anagen phase and the new catagen phase
between catagen phase and new telogen phase
between the anagen phase and the new telogen phase
between telogen phase and new anagen phase
82
How are cosmetics legally defined in the United States?
articles that are intended to affect the appearance of the skin
articles that are intended to affect the function of the skin
articles that are intended to alter the chemistry of the skin
articles that are designed to affect the structure of the skin
83
When treating Fitzpatrick skin types 5&6, ____
it is difficult to determin adverse reactions
the skin tends to be thin
the skin does not react well to deep pore cleaning
the skin tends to be extremely dry
84
What condition would benfit the most from chemical exfoliation?
hyperpigmentation
dehydrated skin
sensitive skin
mature skin
85
What characterizes seborrheic dermatitis?
red patches covered with white-silver scales
flat, nonpalpable changes in skin color
clusters of small blisters or crusty lesions filled with bacteria
inflammation, dry or oily scaling or crusting, and itchiness
86
During a facial, the client's ___ is not typically exposed
shoulders
neck
face
thigh
87
Opening a beauty business you will need to have a thorough understanding of electricity for all EXCEPT __
need to be able to quickly repair electrical devices when they malfunction
need to be able to properly care for a variety of electrical devices
rely on a variety of electrical devices
rely on lighting and air temperature controls for the confort of his client
88
With mild symptoms, Harriet decides she is well enough to work. Which of these should she AVOID doing?
sneezing into her elbow
increasing her liquid intake
washing her hands excessively
shaking hands with others
89
The part of the steamer that takes the longest to cool is ___
the nozzle
the steamer's arm
the glass jar
the aromatherapy ring
90
In which of the following situations MIGHT it be okay for you to report to work
you have diarrhea but no other symptoms
you are vomitting but have no other symptoms
you have only minor cold symptoms
you have a high fever but no other symptoms
91
____ refers to the processes involved in taking in nutrients and assimilating and using them
dieting
work
nutrition
exercise
92
Poor elasticity is ____
UV damage to the epidermis and dermis
lines and damge from internal or external couses
skin laxity from damage, sun and amaging
a mark on the skin where a wound healed
93
The system in the human body which controls and coordinates all other systems is the ____
muscular system
circulatory system
nervous system
respitory system
94
What is the best way to record your tips and additonal income?
guesstimate as best as you can while you are preparing your annual taxes
keep a montly log
enter them into a spreadsheet immediately after a client tips you
keep a daily log
95
Multiple applications of hard wax to the axilla must ____
not exceed two applications of wax
be applied in the direction of hair growth
overlap
not overlap
96
One of Alana's best professionals has pointed out that a statement is in the wrong column. Which is the mistake?
always wear gloves and safety glasses
never add disinfectant to water when diluting
never place any disinfectant in an unmarked container
always keep the SDS on hand for disinfectant used
97
Bleach used in the salon must be EPA registered as a ____
pathogen
sterilizer
disinfectant
carcinogen
98
Differences in the T-Zone from other areas of the face are characteristics of ____ skin
dry
oily
normal
combination
99
What is a general rule to follow in working on a film shoot?
leave extra time for the longer application process of airbrush makeup
dont rely too heavily on the image in a monitor
use more intense colors on the eyes
plan to use more foundation
100
In order to best increase efficiency, a technician should ____
review written materials frequently
practice pre and post service techniques
observe other estheticians
speak to clients about their needs