Remember the 1939 cartoon? Only 1 year later, in 1940, the same artist drew this cartoon. How had his tone changed?

He saw that determined men could stop blitzkrieg.

How was Japan treated by the US and Allies after WW2?

Japan was occupied, given aid, and adopted democratic laws.

Which type of document would be MOST helpful to discover the motives of those who BEGAN the Holocaust?

Official documents of the Nazi leadership in 1939

The artist's tone in this cartoon from 1939 can best be characterized as

Awe at the seemingly unstoppable German "blitzkrieg."

Before 1900, older empires dominated the political order. By the end of WW1 all of the following changes happened EXCEPT

The British Empire collapsed and all of its colonies became independent.

This drawing by a French-Jewish survivor of a concentration camp could be BEST used by a historian to prove that

The Nazis industrialized the process of genocide, killing on a mass scale.

As a long term cause of the Great Depression, why did the end of World War 1 lead to job losses for some?

government military spending fell

Germany, Japan, and Italy were all similar (and formed the Axis alliance) because they all

had ambitions to expand their empires in Afro-Eurasia.

Mussolini (Italy) & Hitler (Germany) were both Fascists, but how did they differ?

Germany used 'race-hate' against Jews & others more than Italy.

What's the BEST definition of "Total War"?

The total resources of a nation, human and material, are used in war

This photo of Las Soldaderas who fought in the Mexican Revolution (1910 to 1920) could best be used to illustrate

The social changes of the era as women participated in 'total war.'

One effect of the wars on Europe's former colonies was that

they rejected imperialism & declared national independence.

What is the BEST description of the point of view of the Italian artist who drew this poster?

Japan's attack on the US Navy at Pearl Harbor would bring victory to Axis.

The German point of view toward the Treaty of Versailles was MOSTLY

hatred that they were forced to sign and lost so much.

Today, does the nation of Turkey acknowledge that they were responsible for genocide?

No. They deny an official policy, admitting only that Armenians died in war

Which of the following would best describe the Armenian Genocide?

Mass Killing of the Armenian People by the Ottoman Empire

It wasn't ALL bad in the interwar years. The 20s weren't so bad. For example, how did women benefit POLITICALLY?

"Suffrage" movements gained voting rights for many women.

This chart demonstrates that the effect of the U.S.A.'s occupation of Germany and Japan after WW2 was

both nations had security so could focus on economic growth.

What best explains the reason that Serbians were willing to take on a bigger empire in this era?

NATIONALISM-They were asserting their identity & power as a new nation.

This postcard called "The Lost Colonies" would BEST show that one source of German anger at the treaty was that

they had to give over their empire to Britain and France

Which cause of war between 1900 to 1945 was this author opposed to?

Imperialism-Giolitti opposed expanding the Italian empire

At WW2's end, Europe was devastated. How did the US respond?

Its "Marshall Plan" aided Europe to promote economic growth.

Europe's empires relied on colonial soldiers during WW1. What was the long term result of this decision?

These soldiers created nationalist independence movements back home.

What likely explains the point of view of this man towards war?

He was a general and knew war, and he didn't like what he saw coming.

What would BEST explain the change in European attitudes that took place immediately AFTER 1945?

They had seen fascism, didn't like it, and were ready to rebuild nations.

This source could BEST be used as evidence to prove that the main reason for Hitler's popularity in 1934 was

faith that Hitler could solve problems & revive German nationalism.

How would you BEST explain why these African soldiers were training for the trenches of WW1?

As part of a European Empire, they were expected to fight for the empire.

This editorial cartoon from 1898 could be used by a historian to demonstrate that a long term cause of war was

Alliances, Militarism, Nationalism, Imperialism

Japan and Germany had similar reasons for starting WW2 in Asia and Europe because they both

gained land/resources through force, causing global tension

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Conley Unit 7 Test Review (Remote) Challenge

73 termsStudBud Administration511 plays

A #world war 1, #depression, and #world war 2 Quiz covering the major topics of APWH Unit 7 (Global Conflicts)

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Questions 73

Answers

1
Remember the 1939 cartoon? Only 1 year later, in 1940, the same artist drew this cartoon. How had his tone changed?
He viewed blitzkrieg as unstoppable.
He was now in favor of Nazism.
He believed that peace was near.
He saw that determined men could stop blitzkrieg.
2
How was Japan treated by the US and Allies after WW2?
Japan was forced to accept Communism by the occupying USSR.
Japan was occupied, given aid, and adopted democratic laws.
Japan was left alone to continue its imperial militarism.
Japan was punished severely and became a colony of China.
3
What point of view toward the war is seen in this photo of volunteers in Britain declared war on Germany?
universal opposition to war.
cynical disillusionment with war.
general indifference toward war.
widespread enthusiasm for war.
4
Which type of document would be MOST helpful to discover the motives of those who BEGAN the Holocaust?
Official documents of the Nazi leadership in 1939
USSR Communist propaganda posters
US army reports about concentration camps
Diaries written by Jewish survivors
5
The artist's tone in this cartoon from 1939 can best be characterized as
Awe at the seemingly unstoppable German "blitzkrieg."
Revulsion toward German "genocide" toward Jewish peoples.
Determination to keep America "isolationist" and out of WW2.
Hatred that the allies had "appeased" Germany so long.
6
Before 1900, older empires dominated the political order. By the end of WW1 all of the following changes happened EXCEPT
The Central powers of Germany and Austria lost their empires.
The British Empire collapsed and all of its colonies became independent.
An exhausted Russia had a revolution which installed a Communist government
A defeated Ottoman Empire lost territory & became the nation of Turkey.
7
This drawing by a French-Jewish survivor of a concentration camp could be BEST used by a historian to prove that
Nazis used propaganda to convince collaborators to agree to genocide.
As it was occured, nobody outside Poland knew that genocide was happening.
Germany was the only nation who has ever used genocide to kill minorities.
The Nazis industrialized the process of genocide, killing on a mass scale.
8
WW1's major battles were in France and Russia along miles of defensive lines. This was called
Blitzkrieg
Firebombing
Trench Warfare
Genocide
9
As a long term cause of the Great Depression, why did the end of World War 1 lead to job losses for some?
governments increased their military spending
government military spending fell
government military spending stayed the same
10
Germany, Japan, and Italy were all similar (and formed the Axis alliance) because they all
had ambitions to expand their empires in Afro-Eurasia.
hated Jews and wished to unleash genocide on them.
strongly supported Enlightened democracy.
were willing to be peaceful in the League of Nations.
11
Which Asian empire finally fell in 1910, and was later invaded in its heartland-Manchuria-by the empire of Japan?
The Ottoman Empire
The Russian Empire
The British Empire
The Chinese Qing Dynasty
12
Mussolini (Italy) & Hitler (Germany) were both Fascists, but how did they differ?
Germany became communist while Italy stayed fascist.
Germany was a single-party state while Italy was democratic.
Germany sought to expand while Italy avoided imperialism.
Germany used 'race-hate' against Jews & others more than Italy.
13
In which modern nation did the Armenian Genocide take place?
Italy
Germany
Turkey
Russia
14
What's the BEST definition of "Total War"?
Being a man means that you need to totally support war.
Military troops need to totally commit themselves to war.
All part of the government must totally support war.
The total resources of a nation, human and material, are used in war
15
This document would MOST provide evidence for which cause of World War 1? (hint-look...at...the...title!)
Imperialism
Militarism
Nationalism
Alliances
16
Which philosophy argued for total government ownership of all private property and equal distribution of wealth?
Laissez-faire capitalist
Democratic socialist
Communist five year plans
Fascist corporatist
17
This photo of Las Soldaderas who fought in the Mexican Revolution (1910 to 1920) could best be used to illustrate
The differences in weapons used by Revolutionary vs. Government forces
The social changes of the era as women participated in 'total war.'
The causes of the Revolution: anger at the dictator Porfirio Diaz
The effects of Revolution: a new government & more liberal Constitution
18
One effect of the wars on Europe's former colonies was that
they all formed alliances with the U.S.A. to become capitalist.
they all used the USSR's communism as a model for economics.
they rejected imperialism & declared national independence.
they fully embraced Europe and rejoined the old empires.
19
In center of document are leaders of Austria (right) & Germany (left), demonstrating that WW1 expanded because of
ALLIANCES
MILITARISM
IMPERIALISM
NATIONALISM
20
What is the BEST description of the point of view of the Italian artist who drew this poster?
Japan's invasion of China would get resources for the Axis.
Japan's attack on the US Navy at Pearl Harbor would bring victory to Axis.
Japan was LITERALLY fighting World War 2 with Samurais as their main weapon
Japan was a weak nation with unimportant victories for the Axis war effort.
21
The German point of view toward the Treaty of Versailles was MOSTLY
accepting the guilt of causing the war.
hope for a permanent peace.
hatred that they were forced to sign and lost so much.
distrust of the allied leaders to keep their promises.
22
Looking forward, which weapon evolved to become the most deadly for CIVILIANS living in the cities of WW2?
Machine guns
Airplanes
Tanks
Battleships
23
The 'fire-bombing' attack on the city you see in this video was a reason for the victory of which nation in WW2?
Germany
United States of America
Great Britain
Japan
24
Today, does the nation of Turkey acknowledge that they were responsible for genocide?
Yes. They admit the Ottoman Empire's official policy was to kill Armenians.
No. They deny an official policy, admitting only that Armenians died in war
25
This newspaper announces the start of World War 2 in Europe, but it's missing the nation Germany attacked. Who was it?
Great Britain/the British
Russia (aka USSR)
Poland/the Polish
France/the French
26
What cause of WW1 was used as a motivational tool in this poster to get the recruits seen in the last photo?
Alliances
Militarism
Imperialism
Nationalism
27
Which of the following would best describe the Armenian Genocide?
Mass Killing of the Armenian People by the Allied Powers
Mass Killing of the Armenian People by the Ottoman Empire
Mass killing of the Armenian peoples by German Nazis.
Mass killing of people by Armenians
28
Japan's invasion of _________ in 1937 began World War 2 in Asia.
Pearl Harbor
China
Australia
Russia
29
It wasn't ALL bad in the interwar years. The 20s weren't so bad. For example, how did women benefit POLITICALLY?
Many had to give up outside work for men returning from war.
"Suffrage" movements gained voting rights for many women.
The "flapper" style subverted traditional gender roles of femininity.
New technologies resulted in new consumerism for the home.
30
This chart demonstrates that the effect of the U.S.A.'s occupation of Germany and Japan after WW2 was
both nations went into a deep Depression.
both nations became Communist allies of the USSR.
both nations had security so could focus on economic growth.
both nations returned to fascism and militarism.
31
What best explains the reason that Serbians were willing to take on a bigger empire in this era?
ALLIANCES-They wanted to rejoin with the old Ottoman Empire.
NATIONALISM-They were asserting their identity & power as a new nation.
IMPERIALISM-They dreamed of creating an EMPIRE in Austria.
MILITARISM-They dreamed of beating Austria in battle.
32
This postcard called "The Lost Colonies" would BEST show that one source of German anger at the treaty was that
they had to limit their military
they had to admit they caused WW1
they had to give over their empire to Britain and France
they had to pay war reparations ($) to France
33
Which philosophy said a jobs program paid for by taxes on the private economy was the best response to the Depression?
Fascist corporatist
Democratic socialist
Communist five year plans
Laissez-faire capitalist
34
Which nation that fought in World War 2 was known for the "Blitzkrieg" strategy of warfare?
Great Britain
Germany
Russia
Japan
35
They all led to increased levels of wartime casualties, but which killed the most soldiers in the trenches of WW1?
Airplanes
Tanks
Machine guns
Battleships
36
Which cause of war between 1900 to 1945 was this author opposed to?
Militarism-Giolitti opposed spending on the military
Alliances-Giolitti opposed making alliances with other nations.
Nationalism-Giolitti opposed the idea of the 1871 unification of Italy
Imperialism-Giolitti opposed expanding the Italian empire
37
At WW2's end, Europe was devastated. How did the US respond?
It became an "isolationist" nation again and forgot Europe.
Its "Marshall Plan" aided Europe to promote economic growth.
It forced Germany to pay reparations for damages in the war.
It embraced Communism as a solution to Europe's problems.
38
Examine this quote. Which philosophical ideals would the author REJECT?
Social Darwinism
The Enlightenment
Militarism
Imperialism
39
What was happening at the same time as the Armenian Genocide, which the Turks used to justify the Armenian genocide?
World War I
The Cold War
The Great Depression
World War II
40
What was the peace agreement that ended World War 1 called?
The United Nations
The Treaty of Versailles
The League of Nations
The Marshall Plan
41
Europe's empires relied on colonial soldiers during WW1. What was the long term result of this decision?
All colonies immediately staged revolutions in 1918.
The unity of WW1 strengthened the old European empires.
These soldiers created nationalist independence movements back home.
Most deaths occurred in trenches in Africa and Asia.
42
At WW2's end, the Allies, and later all nations, signed a charter to create a peace-keeping body called
The European Economic Community
The Nuremberg Trials
The League of Nations
The United Nations
43
What likely explains the point of view of this man towards war?
His confidence in the alliance system made him sure war would be short.
He doubted Germany's unity as a nation in the face of French power.
He was a general and knew war, and he didn't like what he saw coming.
He was convinced that France was more industrialized than Germany.
44
What would BEST explain the change in European attitudes that took place immediately AFTER 1945?
The victories by Germany during the war convinced them of Nazi power.
The Depression convinced them only a dictator could fix the economy.
They had seen fascism, didn't like it, and were ready to rebuild nations.
They were ready to abandon all nationalism in favor of a borderless union.
45
The Treaty of Sevres resulted in the creation of the nation of Turkey and the breakup of the_______________.
Ottoman Empire
Austrian Empire
Russian Empire
German Empire
46
This source could BEST be used as evidence to prove that the main reason for Hitler's popularity in 1934 was
support for Hitler's racial and anti-Jewish policies.
faith that Hitler could solve problems & revive German nationalism.
support of the German Enlightenment ideals of freedom & equality.
use of violence, fear, and intimidation by secret police.
47
This cartoon shows which of these THEMATIC reasons was a key reason the Russians beat the German blitzkrieg?
Environmental
Economic
Political
Social
48
How would you BEST explain why these African soldiers were training for the trenches of WW1?
The war so weakened Europe that they saw an opportunity to take land there.
As part of a European Empire, they were expected to fight for the empire.
Social Darwinism had convinced them that European civilization was better.
Their independent nations were allied with the empires of Europe.
49
Which cause of World War 1 would this author argue MOST motivated Germans to volunteer to fight?
MILITARISM
IMPERIALISM
ALLIANCES
NATIONALISM
50
This editorial cartoon from 1898 could be used by a historian to demonstrate that a long term cause of war was
Alliances
Militarism
Nationalism
Imperialism
51
Japan and Germany had similar reasons for starting WW2 in Asia and Europe because they both
gained land/resources through force, causing global tension
were driven by rivalry with the United States
wanted to establish themselves as the "Master Race"
felt wronged by WW1's Treaty of Versailles
52
Which argued that the response to the Depression should be a strong dictator who'd order private companies what to do?
Communist five year plans
Fascist corporatist
Democratic socialist
Laissez-faire capitalist
53
These German kids gathered their moms' excess pots and pans for the war effort. What's the BEST vocab term for this?
Trench Warfare
Industrialization
Blitzkrieg
Total War
54
Say, have you heard the joke about the sniper in WW1 who always aimed for hats & helmets? He was looking to get...ahead.
Stop, just stop.
Not bad.
Funniest dad joke yet!
War is no laughing matter, Conley
55
What was the event that "sparked" World War 1 in July of 1914?
The German attack on a passenger ship called the Lusitania
Assassination of Austria's leader by a Serbian terrorist
The German attack on the nation of Poland
The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor
56
Which point of view would have been HAPPIEST with the terms of the Treaty of Versailles?
Vladimir Lenin-sought a global communist revolution.
Charles 1st-sought continued alliance of Austria & Germany.
George Clemenceau-wanted to punish Germany to rebuild France
Woodrow Wilson-sought peace with self-determination for all.
57
A person AGAINST the dropping of the Atomic bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki would have made which of these arguments?
Using the bomb makes it less likely that we'd have to use men to invade.
Japan could fall to Russia; dropping the bomb ensures they surrender to USA
Japan attacked Pearl Harbor first. The American people demand revenge!
Japan is beaten. Using the bomb will kill too many & set off an arms race.
58
And then...it got depressing. Like, really depressing. In October 1929 the Global Depression began when
Trade dried up between Europe and America.
Germany's debts led it to devalue its currency.
Prices fell for goods produced in Europe's colonies.
Stock prices fell 69% on the US Stock Exchange.
59
These photos demonstrate a similarity between US and German responses to the Depression because
Both granted increasing workplace rights for the worker.
Both created a Communist government that owned all land.
Both showed a faith in government work projects.
Both relied exclusively on free market Capitalism.
60
This photo collage demonstrates that the greatest problem of the Great Depression for the average person was
The closure of banks
Rapid inflation in the prices they paid at the store
The loss of value in their stock accounts
A severe lack of employment opportunities
61
How does Germany's emergence as a NATION after 1870 help explain the World Wars?
Germany provided stability & peaceful leadership to Europe.
Germany disrupted the balance of power in Europe.
Germany was the lone superpower of both wars.
Germany maintained the existing balance of power.
62
By getting into WW1 & 2 at the end, and winning them both, the effect of the wars on the US was
it trusted the U.N.'s peace-keeping & reduced the military.
it started on a path of "isolationism" from the world.
its power was so strengthened that it became a GLOBAL "superpower."
it encouraged Communist revolutions around the world.
63
This depiction of a German bombing raid over London shows that a DIFFERENCE between WW1 and WW2 was
In WW2, there was more targeting of civilians than in WW1.
In WW2, trenches & defensive war were used more than in WW1.
In WW2, allies were able to beat Germany quicker than WW1.
In WW2, people were more enthusiastic about war than in WW1.
64
Who used MILITARISM the MOST to stimulate their economy in response to the Depression?
Japan
Italy
Russia
Germany
65
This German book cover entitled "The English Beast" tried to make readers fear
The British Empire's MILITARISM
The pride that British people had in their NATION.
The IMPERIAL expansion of the British Empire into Africa
The ALLIANCE the British Empire had with Russia
66
After Allied victory, they were stunned by the Holocaust. Top Nazi leaders and some German soldiers were
tried, found guilty, and most executed at "Nuremberg Trials"
invited to sign the charter of the United Nations.
pardoned of all their crimes in an effort to keep the peace.
forgiven if they paid compensation to the surviving victims.
67
How did those IN FAVOR of dropping the Atomic Bomb on Japan respond to the argument made by this author in paragraph 2?
We should totally destroy ALL Japanese cities with atomic bombs.
Why? After war the US will have no interest in international peace anyway.
Japan hasn't surrendered yet, why would they surrender after seeing a test?
Our allies in World War 2 wouldn't want us to defeat the Japanese.
68
The effect of World War 2 on the USSR (Russia) after 1945 was that
its power was strengthened and they became a Communist "superpower."
it continued its alliance with the USA and Great Britain.
Nationalism broke it apart into multiple separate national republics.
it abandoned Communism as a model for its economy.
69
Which philosophy argued the response to Depression should be NO government action because the economy would heal itself?
Democratic socialist
Laissez-faire capitalist
Communist five year plans
Fascist corporatist
70
"Blitzkrieg" enabled Germany to conquer & occupy many nations quickly. Which of these tactics WAS NOT part of Blitzkrieg
Quick moving tank formations that overwhelmed enemy lines.
Conserving the infantry soldier to encircle after the enemy was weak.
Digging defensive trenches along the borders of Germany.
Controlling the air by using planes and bombers to attack cities.
71
Which nation ended up LOSING World War 2 in Europe?
The United States of America
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (aka Russia)
Great Britain
Germany
72
In 1917, in the middle of WW1, Lenin promised "peace, bread, & land" which sparked a COMMUNIST revolution in
Russia
England
Italy
France
73
As part of the terms of the Treaty of Versailles, Germany had to do all of the following EXCEPT:
Reduce their military
Admit they caused WW1
Unify with Austria
Pay reparations ($) to the victors

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