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Unit 8 South Asia Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 8 South Asia Review
Unit 8 South Asia Review
47 terms
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geography, social studies, South Asia
Flashcards
47 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
47
Answers
1
The nation most frequented by Everest climbers.
India
Pakistan
Sri Lanka
Nepal
2
How many people practice Hinduism in India?
80%
15%
200 million
100%
3
The primary or core region in Pakistan.
Indus River valley
Brahmaputra
Punjab
Balochistan
4
"Hinduness" as manifested through Hindu nationalism, cultural heritage, and patriotism.
Double delta
Hindutva
Hindustan
Sex ratio
5
Which country maintains strict regulations on tourism to preserve its culture, traditions, and natural surroundings?
Pakistan
Bhutan
Maldives
India
6
During their rule in Afghanistan, what were some restrictions imposed on women by the Taliban?
All of the above.
Restrictions on leaving the house without a male guardian.
Prohibition from attending school or working outside the home.
Mandatory wearing of burqas in public.
7
Tourism in this South Asian country declined sharply due to a civil war that lasted around 26 years.
Sri Lanka
India
Maldives
Pakistan
8
What is the primary physiographic region of South Asia located in the northern part?
lowlands
plateaus
mountains
rivers
9
According to Hindu beliefs, who is regarded as the preserver of the universe?
Brahma
Shiva
Vishnu
Krishna
10
Many people from lower castes have converted to _____in search of social equality and to escape discrimination
Christianity
Buddhism
Islam
none of the options
11
Which country is considered the world's largest secular democracy?
India
Pakistan
Nepal
the Maldives
12
What is the dominant religion in India?
Buddism
Hinduism
Islam
Sikhism
13
Which term describes a powerful storm that affects countries bordering the Bay of Bengal, particularly Bangladesh?
Estuaris
Storm surge
Monsoons
Cyclones
14
What term is used to describe the 90-year period of British rule in India?
Green Revolution
Indo-Pakistani Wars
Mughal Empire
Raj
15
In the caste system, the dalits are alternatively referred to as the
shivas
brahmans
"untouchables"
kshatriyas
16
The least populated region of Pakistan, despite its extensive size dominated by deserts.
Balochistan
Khyber Pass
Punjab
Khyber Patwunkwa
17
What natural feature serves as a barrier, separating the South Asian subcontinent from the rest of Asia?
infant mortality rate
Indus River
Mughal Empire
Himalaya Mountains
18
Which militant group shot Malala Yousafzai in 2012 for advocating girls' education?
ISIS
Taliban
Boko Haram
Al-Qaeda
19
What religion is officially recognized as the state religion of Bhutan?
Buddhism
Islam
Hinduism
Christianity
20
By the early 1500s, Muslims had taken control of parts of India and founded the:
sultans
Brahmaputra
Mughal Empire
Indus River
21
In the caste system, priests and scholars belong to the
Brahman
Shudra
Kshatriya
Dalits
22
What is the name of the terrorist organization in South Asia known for its global network and operations?
Boko Haram
The Taliban
ISIS
al-Qaeda
23
South Asia's dominant physiographic region in the south are
mountains
lowlands
plateaus
rivers
24
Who was the first person to successfully reach the summit of Mount Everest?
George Mallory
Conrad Anker
Edmund Hillary
Nelson Mandela
25
The language of the Aryans serves as the foundation for numerous contemporary South Asian languages.
Vedas
Hindi
Sanskrit
Persian
26
What is Sharia Law?
A set of guidelines derived from Hindu scripture
A legal system based on Confucian principles
A code of conduct developed by Buddhist monks
A strict set of Islamic principles and guidelines
27
Bangladesh was formerly recognized as East Pakistan until
1945
1971
2008
1947
28
Who are the Taliban, and what are their key ideological and political goals?
A radical group of Christians fighting Muslims in India
Iraq's political party wanting to impose a theocracy
ISIS's enemy wants to take down Osama Bin Laden
Extremist Muslims who enforce a strict interpretation of Sharia law
29
True or False: India gained independence in 1947, marking the end of British colonial rule.
False
True
30
Socio-political issues in India have historically been characterized by tensions among Hindus, Muslims, and Sikhs.
the Raj
communal tensions
resulted in the Line of Control
have caused civil war
31
Where was Siddhartha Gautama, the founder of Buddhism, born?
Nepal
Pakistan
China
India
32
Which country recently made a voluntary transition from a monarchy to a democracy after years of autocratic rule?
Sri Lanka
The Maldives
India
Bhutan
33
Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding a wet monsoon?
It can result in drought.
It blows from June through September.
It stirs up powerful storms that release heavy rain.
It blows from the southwest across the Indian Ocean
34
The Sinhalese and Tamils settled in different periods in this South Asian country.
Maldives
Sri Lanka
Nepal
Bhutan
35
Indian rulers appointed to authority by the British colonial administration.
Maharajas
Sinhalese
Sultans
Czars
36
What are the primary principles and teachings that Jainism emphasizes?
Social hierarchy and caste distinctions
Ritual worship
Political activism and social reform
Spirituality, non-violence, respect, and religion.
37
Which area is contested by China, India, and Pakistan?
Nepal
Kashmir
Maldives
Sri Lanka
38
What is an example of an archipelago in South Asia?
Sri Lanka
Maldives
Bangladesh
Bhutan
39
What are the languages commonly spoken in Southern India?
Sanskrit
Hindi
Nepalese
Dravidian
40
She was the first female prime minister in India
Indira Gandhi
Desmond Tutu
Nelson Meadela
Golda Meir
41
Which parties were involved in the dispute over the territory of Kashmir?
Pakistan and Nepal
India and Bangladesh
Bangladesh and Nepal
India, Afghanistan and Pakistan
42
Which of these systems upheld discrimination based on the belief in reincarnation?
land reform
mandalas
Ramadan
caste system
43
Factor contributing to Bangladesh's vulnerability to natural disasters:
all of the options
cyclones
low-lying elevation
monsoon rains
44
Who made the first recorded attempt to reach the summit of Mount Everest in 1924?
Edmund Hillary
George Mallory
Conrad Anker
Indiana Jones
45
What is the formally recognized state religion of Bhutan?
Sikkhism
Jainism
Islam
Buddhism
46
The group that first settled in Sri Lanka, established an advanced civilization, and became the majority population is:
Sinhalese
Tamils
Muslims
Muhgal Empire
47
Who is considered the creator of the universe according to Hindu beliefs?
Brahma
Vishnu
Ganesh
Shiva