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Atomic structure/ periodic table Flashcards | StudBud
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Atomic structure/ periodic table
Atomic structure/ periodic table
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Atomic structure and periodic table
Flashcards
25 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The atomic number is always equal to the number of:
protons
protons + electrons
protons + neutrons
2
Number of protons in iron, Fe
26
2
9
55.85
3
An isotope has the same number of protons but a different number of:
protons
neutrons
electrons
4
Atomic number 95, Am is classified as:
halogen
alkaline earth metal
inner transition metal
noble gas
5
Charge of a proton
negative
neutral
positive
6
Touching the stair-step line on the periodic table
halogens
semi-metals
alkali metals
alkaline earth metals
7
The alkali metal in period 4
Li
Na
K
Ca
8
How many neutrons does potassium have?
19
39.10
58
20
9
The charge of only the nucleus of the atom
positive
negative
neutral
10
How many neutrons does a neutral atom of sulfur have?
32
17
32.07
16
11
The atomic number of chlorine:
17
35.453
35-17
12
Location of protons and neutrons
nucleus
Dalton
electron cloud
13
These two subatomic particles have the same mass:
electrons and neutrons
protons and neutrons
protons and electrons
14
Smallest particle that retain the properties of an element
neutron
atom
proton
electron
15
Which of the following is in the same period as C?
H
Ca
Si
N
16
Charge of a neutron
negative
neutral
positive
17
Group 7A on the periodic table
halogens
noble gases
inner transition metals
alkaline earth metals
18
If an element has an atomic number of 4, how many protons does this element have?
4
9
8
9.01
19
Greatest mass
neutrons and electrons
protons and electrons
protons and neutrons
20
How do you calculate the number of neutrons?
subtract atomic # from mass #
multiply atomic # and mass #
add mass # to atomic #
21
Charge of an electron
neutron
positive
negative
neutral
22
In the isotope: Po-210, the 210 represents:
the atomic mass
the atomic number
the group of Po on the periodic table
23
The transition metal:
Ni
He
H
O
24
Greatest mass, least volume
protons
electron cloud
electrons
nucleus
25
Vertical column on the periodic table
transition metals
row
group or family
period