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SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH METHODS Flashcards | StudBud
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SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH METHODS
SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH METHODS
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1
Which of the following statements does not correctly reflect the meaning of science?
Science is an endeavour to understand the universe
Science is a way of collecting information about problems
Science reveals the cause and effect relationship between events
Science is a way of making and testing experiments about problems
2
Which of the following is not among the characteristics of a good theory?
Not being contrary to social values
Being verifiable
Having the power to explain the observed phenomena
Being consistent with existing knowledge
3
Which of the following is the first stage of the interview process?
Verification of data
Conducting the interview
Analysing the data
Preparation of questions
4
When you go to the doctor for an illness, what source of information do you use to solve problems?
Reasoning
Personal experience
Scientific method
Authority
5
Which of the following statements about the scientific method is correct?
The scientific method solves problems that authority cannot solve
The scientific method is the process of formulating and testing hypotheses
The scientific method requires solving problems in the mind
To examine previous research in solving the problem
6
What is the purpose of science in investigating teachers' reasons for using computers in their lessons?
Theory development
Explanation
Supervision
Procedure
7
Which of these cannot be one of the aims of scientific research?
Developing scientific theories
Solving problems
To prove personal opinions
Acquiring knowledge
8
Which of the following is not one of the basic assumptions of science?
Scientific facts about events in nature do not change
There is a cause and effect relationship between events in nature
Variables in nature can be measured
Events in nature can be understood with sense organs
9
Which of the following is not among scientific attitudes?
Scientists should be curious
Scientists do not deal with values
Scientists should be objective
There is no room for doubt in science
10
What is the use of quantitative and qualitative research models in a research in a way that strengthens each other?
Mixed model
Supportive model
Cross model
Combining model
11
The fact that scientific data contain unchanging relationships reflects which quality of scientific data
Universality
Systematicity
Factuality
Accumulation
12
What is a hypothesis in scientific research?
A statement that predetermines a certain result
Unexpected results arising during the research process
A prediction or proposition formulated at the beginning of the research
A statistical calculation that evaluates the result of the experiment
