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Absolutism Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Absolutism Review
Absolutism Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
The Huguenots were a religious group in France that practiced what type of Christianity?
Scientology
Protestantism
Angelicanism
Catholicism
2
The Edict of Nantes gave rights to what group of people?
Roundheads
Protestants
Serfs
Catholics
3
Peter the Great enacted many reforms to catch Russia up with the rest of Europe. This was known as what?
The Time of Troubles
The Renaissance
Westernization
The Great Leap Forward
4
King Charles I of England's execution was a shock to Europe because
They thought that King Charles I should stay in power
It was the first time a nation's ruler was executed by his subjects
They thought it was gross
They thought it was too harsh
5
To improve his military Peter the Great brought in western European generals to teach his military.
False
True
6
Parliament in England frequently restricted James I and Charles I access to what?
Food
marriage
Money
Their palaces
7
The group that supported the Puritans and Parliament during the English Civil War were called the Cavaliers.
False
True
8
True or False: Maria Theresa faced a lot of opposition to her rule because she was a woman.
True
False
9
What war caused Germany to not unify for over 200 years?
Thirty Years' War
Seven Years' War
War of Spanish Succession
World War I
10
What famous phrase did King Louis XIV say that implied he was France and France was him?
"Let them eat cake."
"France is now the land of Louis XIV"
"France's name is Louis XIV."
"I am the state."
11
What was Peter the Great of Russia's tour of western Europe called?
Grand Review
World Tour
Grand Embassy
Grand Exhibit
12
What act did Ivan the Terrible commit that snowballed into a terrible era in Russian history?
Created a secret police
Sent his eldest son to live in Austria
Murdered his eldest son in a fit of rage
Murdered the nobles in Russia
13
James I's only accomplishment of note is that he had a translation of the Bible called the King James Version
False
True
14
A form of slavery were peasants are tied to a piece of land and cannot leave was called what?
Divine Right
Indentured Servitude
Serfdom
Feudalism
15
The theory that a king or queen's right to rule is handed down by God is called?
Holy See
Serfdom
God Powers
Divine Right
16
What was the Oprichnicki?
Secret police created by Ivan the Terrible
Ivan the Terrible's fans
A Russian choir group
Group of nobles that opposed Ivan the Terrible
17
The French Dynasty that included King Louis XIV was known as what?
Tudor Dynasty
Bourbon Dynasty
Ming Dynasty
Hapsburg Dynasty
18
Absolute rulers who are enlightened despots do what?
put electricity in all their subjects' homes
use their power to reform society and do not claim to have divine right
Read a lot of books to help them rule more fairly
Use their power to take their subjects' rights away because God said to
19
Parliament made Charles I sign the Petition of the Right to give some freedoms to the people, but Charles I ignored it.
False
True
20
Russia missed out on the Renaissance and the Age of Exploration because they were cut off by the Mongol Empire
True
False
21
The era in Russia where the crown was challenged frequently and millions of people died of war and famine was called?
the Time of Troubles
Ivan the Terrible's bad period
Oprichniki
Thirty Years' War
22
What was the name of the treaty that ended the Thirty Years' War?
Peace of Hapsburgs
Treaty of Versailles
Peace of Westphalia
Treaty of Paris
23
After Oliver Cromwell's death, Parliament asked Charles II to come be king, this period was known as what?
The Comeback
The Restoration
The Summer of Love
The Reformation
24
The bloodless transfer of power in England after James II fled to France was known as what?
Peace of Westphalia
Reformation
Restoration
Glorious Revolution
25
Ivan the Terrible crowned himself as the first Czar of Russia.
True
False
26
The law that states that someone cannot be held without being charged with a crime is called what?
Magna Carta
Habeas Corpus
Petition of the Right
Emancipation Proclamation
27
A constitutional monarchy is a system that has a bill of rights and a legislative body and a monarch work together
True
False
28
How did Louis XIV weaken the nobility in France?
Put them in prison
Excluded them from his councils and forced them to live in his palace
Gave away their land
beheaded them
29
Over taxing the people led to Spain's decline as the leading nation in Europe.
True
False
30
What was the name of the palace that King Louis XIV of France built to show is power and wealth?
Paris
Taj Mahal
Versailles
Buckingham
31
The outcome of the War of Spanish succession prevented what?
Spain from taking over Portugal
The destruction of the German economy
Spain and France's thrones from being combined
American colonies from rebelling
32
The group that supported the king during the English Civil War were called what?
Royalists/Cavaliers
Loyalists
Kingsmen
Roundheads
33
The real winner of the Seven Years' War was England because of what?
They got all the serfs from Russia
They gained all of France's colonies in North America
They got land in France
They took over all of Germany
34
Louis XIII was not interested in ruling France during his reign so he appointed who to run the country?
Cardinal Richelieu
Pope John Paul
Gustav Adolphus
Oliver Cromwell
35
England has an absolute monarchy still in the present day.
True
False
36
What is a boyar?
a land owning noble
a secret police
a senator
a slave
37
A monarchy that is restricted by a legislative body is called what?
enlightened monarchy
absolute monarchy
constitutional monarchy
limited monarchy
38
Oliver Cromwell led the Puritan forces in the English Civil War and later ruled England as a military dictator.
False
True
39
What is absolutism?
There should absolutely be free elections.
Belief that God's power is the only rule that matters.
That the people should have the final say in how they are governed.
Belief that monarchs hold supreme power, and are responsible only to God.
40
The Thirty Years' War was the first religious war in Europe.
False
True