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American Government BJU Chapter 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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American Government BJU Chapter 2
American Government BJU Chapter 2
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Forms of Government
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1
Japan and France have constitutions that concentrate power in the national government.
confederate
federal
unitary
2
The 10th Amendment reserves rights not granted to the Federal government to the States or the people directly.
True
False
3
The 1st amendment guarantees freedom of speech, religion and the press.
False
True
4
A theocracy means the government is ruled by religious figures (like priests) and ideas.
False
True
5
What is a system of public rule or authority?
Supreme Court
Government
Constitution
Parliament
6
Makes the laws
judicial
executive
legislative
7
What document is the heart of American government?
Magna Carta
Equality
Bill of Rights
Constitution
8
Which amendment protects you if a judge tried to give you a court date 20 years in the future?
1st
5th
3rd
6th
9
Governmental power resides in the central government
Monarchy
Federal
Unitary
Oligarchy
10
To win a plurality vote you must...
Win over 50% of all votes
Have the most votes out all candidates.
11
Enforces laws
legislative
judicial
executive
12
Representative democracy helps protect against...
Uneducated Voters
Mob Rule
All of the above.
Minority opinions having no voice.
13
Which country has a constitutional monarchy, and has the only remaining emperor?
China
Japan
South Korea
Britain
14
An authoritative government that acts without the people's consent
Confederacy
totalitarianism
dictatorship
monarchy
15
The leader in this form of government is called the Prime Minister.
presidential democracy
theocracy
parliamentary democracy
single-party state
16
The United States has a _________ system of government today.
confederate
unitary
federal
17
Which amendment says you cannot use the lack of rights mentioned to deny others of their rights?
9th
5th
10th
1st
18
An autocracy is a government where one person has absolute control over decision making.
True
False
19
Who is the chief officer of the US?
President
Speaker of the House
Chief Justice
Secretary of State
20
Love and devotion to one's country
Patriotism
Constitutionalism
Totalitarianism
Nationalism
21
Due process means...
When you owe money the lenders have to send a collections notice.
Legal procedures must be followed to protect the rights of the accused.
Officials must vote in an orderly way
22
BEGINNING of democratic government in England
Magna Carta
Council of Five Hundred
Constitution
Bill of Rights
23
Means government by the people
Judicial
Parliament
Supreme Court
Democracy
24
The electoral college is intended to...
Make sure states with low population are not
Educate people on how to get elected.
Make sure only wealthy states have a say in elections.
Keep people from voting
25
Under the Articles of Confederation, the US has a __________ system.
federal
confederate
unitary
26
Power is divided between a national government and regional governments.
confederate
federal
unitary
27
How many senators does each state have?
Two
Three
Four
One
28
Originally the only body at the national level that was elected by popular vote
President
House of Represenatives
Senate
Supreme Court
29
Cleisthenes was the Father of
Nationalism
Athenian Democracy
Republicanism
30
Which amendment guarantees that the government cannot house soldiers in your home?
4th
8th
2nd
3rd
31
Which amendment guarantees your Miranda rights, that you do not have to incriminate yourself if accused of a crime?
5th
9th
2nd
4th
32
Should Christians compromise on issues that are forbidden by Scripture?
No
Yes
33
A Junta is a form of government where the military rules by force.
True
False
34
How is the number of House of Representatives members for each state chosen?
Economic Worth
Population Size
The Supreme Court Decides
The President Decides
35
Which historical leader was an absolute monarch?
Joseph Stalin
King George III
Louis XIII
Thomas Jefferson
36
Which of the following governmental systems is rare because of geographic and population participation?
dictatorship
popular government
indirect democracy
direct democracy
37
A judge sentences you to hop backwards everywhere as punishment for a crime. Which amendment protects you from this?
8th
1st
2nd
5th
38
Which of these in not a condition necessary for democracy?
educated society
moral responsibility
opportunity
wealth
39
Technically the United States is NOT a democracy but a ____________.
republic
monarchy
dictatorship
theocracy
40
Example of a good model for modern government
Legislature
Dictatorship
Trinity
Magistrates
41
Which country DOES NOT have a president?
Canada
South Africa
France
USA
42
Rule by one hereditary ruler is called ___________.
dictatorship
monarchy
democracy
theocracy
43
Interprets laws
legislative
executive
judicial
44
If a right is not directly listed in the Bill of Rights, you do not have that right.
False
True
45
Majority to rules through elected officials
federalism
indirect democracy
monarchy
totalitarianism
46
In a communism all wealth is supposed to be spread equally in society, but historically ends with oppression.
False
True
47
An oligarchy is a form of government where only a limited group of people have a say in governing.
False
True
48
Which historical leader was a president and political theorist?
Thomas Jefferson
Louis XIII
Joseph Stalin
King George III
49
Two head magistrates in Rome were called
Dictators
Consuls
Liberals
Senators
50
Voters elect legislators, and the legislators choose the executive, called the Prime Minster.
parliamentary system
democracy
theocracy
single-party state
51
Which of these is not a principle of democratic government?
individual worth
liberty
equality
public opinion
52
The 4th amendment protects you from unreasonable searches and seizure,
False
True
53
Which amendment guarantees the right to bear arms and maintain a militia?
3rd
10th
2nd
8th
54
What people first practiced democracy?
Germans
Greeks
Romans
Swiss
55
The blindfolded statue of Justice represents courts'
power to punish
impartiality
righteousness
perfection
56
A dynasty is...
A word used only for Chinese empires.
A form of government with inherited leadership from a family.
A group of duck hunters.
57
Which historical leader was a dictator of Russia?
Louis XIII
Joseph Stalin
Winston Churchill
King George III
58
To win a majority vote you must...
Have the most votes of any candidate.
Win over 50% of all votes.
59
Highest court in the US
Judicial Court
Magistrate
Parliament
Supreme Court
60
What governmental system allows for public participation?
dictatorship
tyranny
monarchy
popular government
61
Voters elect BOTH an executive to lead the government and legislators to make the laws.
single-party state
democracy
parliamentary system
theocracy