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CIS Final Review Part 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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CIS Final Review Part 1
CIS Final Review Part 1
35 terms
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StudBud Administration
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An economics review of terms, concepts and applications.
Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
35
Answers
1
a shortage of 25 blue jeans will occur at what price?
$55
$100
$0
$80
2
in the short run
all costs are variable
all inputs are fixed
some inputs are fixed and some are variable
all inputs are variable
3
as extra units of a variable resource is added to a fixed resource, MP will decline
diminishing marginal utility
diminishing marginal returns
economies of scale
deadweight loss
4
which one of the following best states the idea of opportunity cost?
time cost to buy item
money cost to buy item
value of what must be given up to acquire item
cost to seller of an item
5
"the triangle" shows the loss to society; reduction in both consumer and producer surplus
elastic demand
diminishing marginal returns
diminishing marginal utility
deadweight loss
6
the more twinkies I eat, the less additional satisfaction I get from eating another one
diminishing appetite for twinkies
diminishing marginal returns
diminishing satisfaction
diminishing marginal utility
7
an increase in price results in increased total revenue can be explained by
perfectly elastic demand
elastic demand
unit elastic demand
inelastic demand
8
The study of economics is primarily concerned with:
fairness
scarcity
losing money
socialism
9
the production of any particular mix of goods and services in the least cost way is
productive efficiency
allocative efficiency
price floors
price ceilings
10
the economic concept that benefits trade by producing products at the lowest opportunity cost
Comparative Advantage
Exportation
Absolute Advantage
Production Possibilities Frontier
11
Refer to graph: a decrease in quantity demanded is depicted by
a move from Y to X
a shift from D2 to D1
a shift from D1 to D2
a move from X to Y
12
the concept of price elasticity of demand measures:
shifting of the demand curve
number of buyers in a market
slope of supply curve
the sensitivity of consumers to price change
13
an effective price floor will
clear the market
result in a product shortage
result in a product surplus
force some firms to go out of business
14
Economic scarcity is
only in U.S.
only in command economies
applies to all economies
only in market economies
15
the fundamental questions that all economies must answer are
How should goods and service be produced?
What should be produced?
Who gets the goods and services?
All answers are correct
16
Broad social and economic goals that are attained and traded off in every nation
GEFFSS
GGEFSS
GEEFFSS
GEEFSS
17
EAT IT describes the determinants of
supply
utility
demand
equilbrium
18
refer to graph: a decrease in supply is depicted by
shift from S2 to S1
move from point X to Y
move from point Y to X
shift from S1 to S2
19
The difference of what consumers are willing to pay and what they actually pay
producer surplus
deadweight loss
midweight loss
consumer surplus
20
the four factors of production are
land labor capital and entrepreneurship
land labor technology and money
land labor capital and money
land labor capital and technology
21
production of particular mix of goods and services most wanted by society is
command economics
allocative efficiency
productive efficiency
supply and demand
22
which of the following is a distinguishing feature of a command system?
central planning by government
economic power for all
private ownership of land
free market
23
refer to graph: an increase in quantity supplies is depicted by
move from Y to X
shift from S1 to S2
shift from S2 to S1
move from X to Y
24
Which of the following would be responsible for the change in demand from D1 to D2?
increase in price
increase in cost of production
decrease in income
increase in consumer tastes
25
TINSTAAFL
MB+MC
choices are not rational
trade offs in every decision made
costs in every decision made
26
which of the following would be responsible for the change in supply from S2 to S1?
increase in cost of production
increase in consumer tastes
increase in price
decrease in income
27
an effective price ceiling will
result in a product shortage
induce new firms to enter the industry
clear the market
result in a product surplus
28
refer to the PPC for guns and butter
c is unattainable
d is unattainable
b is unattainable
a is unattainable
29
Total revenue - explicit and implicit costs = ?
economic profit
inelasticity
accounting profit
no profit
30
most goods and services that have inelastic demand are characterized as
shortage
surplus
a luxury
a necessity
31
how much should you eat at an all you can eat restaurant?
somewhere along the PPC
MB = MC
until you regurgitate
until you are full
32
This graph illustrates the basic principles of scarcity, opportunity cost and trade offs
resource graph
production possiblities graph
monopoly graph
marginal cost benefit graph
33
Refer to graph: a decrease in demand is depicted by
a shift from D1 to D2
a move from Y to X
a move from X to Y
a shift from D2 to D1
34
What is the equilibrium price and quantity of the market for blue jeans?
$100 and 50
$55 and 40
$80 and 50
$50 and 80
35
TIRES explains the determinants of
demand
supply
utility
equilibrium