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Renaissance and Reformation
Renaissance and Reformation
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1
What does the word Renaissance mean?
“Revamp”
“Redo”
“Retorn”
“Rebirth”
2
Who was the towering figure of Renaissance literature
Desiderius Erasmus
William Shakespeare
Johann Gutenberg
Sir Thomas More
3
What does renaissance art focus on?
Animals
Atheists
Individuals
Cyclical
4
Which is the best description of a Renaissance Man?
Expected to create art and excelled in many fields.
Build sturdy churches
Make good food
Farm good
5
A belief that was equally important to the Renaissance & Reformation was
absolutism
predestination
conservatism
humanism
6
Renaissance art depicted which of the following styles?
Realism/life-like representations
Modernism
Abstraction
Surrealism
7
Which was a major result of the Reformation?
new Christian denominations emerged
the power of the Pope was strengthened
religious teachings were no longer allowed in universities
unification of Europe under one official religion
8
What did the the Reformation period do?
Reformed the beliefs/practices of the Roman Catholic Church
Reconnected the Pope with the Prince
Gave the Pope ultimate power over everyone
Changed the Bible
9
Why did Henry VIII start his own church of England?
He wanted to be able to divorce his wife
He wanted to have spirital power and political power
He didn't like the art from the Renaissance found in the Catholic church
He wanted Renaissance artists to paint more art in the church
10
Where did The Renaissance begin?
France
Spain
Italy
England
11
What is fresco?
a fresh dish of pasta served in Italy during the Renaissance
A person who pays for artists to create art during the Renaissance
A technique of mural painting executed upon freshly laid ("wet") plaster
A type of drink
12
Who was William Shakespeare?
An inventor during the Renaissance
A sculptor during the Renaissance
A painter during the Renaissance
A writer during the Renaissance
13
What were the goals of the Catholic Reformation leaders?
To elect a new Pope
To clarify teachings
To blackmail the king
To track down and execute heretics
14
The emphasis on an individual‘s uniqueness/worth during the Renaissance is called:
Manorism
Nationalism
Isolationism
Humanism
15
What was the Reformation?
A religious reform movement that lead to formations of new Christian groups
After a disaster hit the city, the citizens wanted to rebuild and reform it
A protest where people wanted to reform the town's schools
A period of time when people wanted to reform the government
16
Which Renaissance artist made this sculpture?
Giovane
Raphael
Michelangelo
Donatello
17
Which subject was studied more in the Renaissance than previously?
History
Religion
Farming
Aviation
18
What is the vernacular?
Language spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country/region.
A circular sytem to help digestion- was discovered during the Reformation
A method Johannes Gutenerg used to print books
The ability to create art using minimal supplies and paints
19
What did Renaissance artists use to make their scenes more realistic?
Bigger paintbrushes
Fresco paint
Shades of black, white, brown and gray only
Perspective
20
What does reformation mean?
the process or act of changing for the better
lack of knowledge, information, or awareness
easily annoyed
dark or dull in mood; gloomy
21
Who led the Counter Reformation?
Protestants
Buddhists
Catholics
Jews
22
Which religion was Europe united under before the Protestant Reformation?
Hinduism
Catholicism
Islam
Buddhism
23
Which denomination DID NOT come from the anabaptists?
Quakers
Calvinists
Amish
Mennonites
24
Who was Johannes Gutenberg?
The inventor of the printing press
The inventor of the wheel
none of the above
The inventor of the fresco paint used during the Renaissance
25
Which Renaissance artist made this painting?
Michelangelo
Machiavelli
Raphael
Leonardo Da Vinci
26
True or false:
the Renaissance did not spread to other European countries
True
False
27
Which Renaissance artist made this painting?
Michelangelo
Machiavelli
Raphael
Lorenzo de Medici
28
Which Renaissance man wrote "The Prince"
Machiavelli
Buonarroti
El Greco
Leonardo Da Vinci
29
Description of a Renaissance woman.
Had a lot of influences in politics
Seek fame
Expected to inspired art
Create art always
30
How did art change during the Renaissance?
The subjects chosen were secular, classical, or Christian.
It was more realistic and produced new techniques.
All of the above.
Artists glorified the human body.
31
Who was not just an artist, but also and inventor/scientist? Also known as a ¨true renaissance man¨
Donatello
Botticelli
Leonardo da Vinci
Sir Francis Bacon
32
How did the Renaissance change education?
Students begane to study the Humanities
Students began to learn about what it means to be a Christian
Students learned how plants such as beans could be the future of farming
Students started to study literature and language
33
What family used their wealth to support artists during the Renaissance?
Medici
Wealler
Medicai
Jononaes
34
What was the counter reformation?
The requests of the Popes for people to pay more indulgences
Catholics answers to the requests of the reformation.
The requests of the Popes to increase the artwork in the churches
Protestants answers to the requests from the reformation.
35
What was the Renaissance?
A period of time with a lot of fighting between kings and lords.
A period of renewed interest of classical Greek & Roman art & literature.
A period that involved a lot of death due to the Black Plague
A period of time when people worshipped God and held religous ceramonies.
36
Who began the English Reformation?
Henry XIII
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
Pope Clement VII
37
Which factor
most
helped the spread of the Protestant Reformation in Northern Europe?
Artists wrote messages in their artwork telling others about the 95 Theses
Islam was attracting many converts in Western Europe
The Pope had become an important ally of Martin Luther.
Kings & Princes resented power of the Pope & Catholic Church
38
Who led the Reformation?
Carl Langer
Martin Luther
Brian Gunther
James King
39
Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy?
Merchant's invented modern banking.
Holy Roman Catholic Church's money
All of the above.
Black Plague hit the worst there
40
What was the time span of the Renaissance?
1300s-1600s
1400s-1600s
1200s-1800s
1900s-2000s
41
Which of the following is a basic belief of Calvinism?
Reincarnation
Baptism of babies
Indulgences were necessary to get into heaven
Predestination
42
Which Reformation Era idea contributed to the development of different religious denominations?
Bible could only be written in Latin
people can interpret the Bible for themselves
belief that the Pope alone could translate the Bible