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Earth's Layers and Plate Tectonics Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth's Layers and Plate Tectonics Review
Earth's Layers and Plate Tectonics Review
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#plate tectonics, #plate boundaries, #Pangea
Flashcards
31 cards
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Questions
31
Answers
1
Which of the following statements best describes the Earth's two types of crust?
The two crust types are identical.
Continental is more dense than oceanic
Oceanic is more dense than continental
2
At plate boundaries we see most of the world's ___.
Cities
Hurricanes
Rivers
Earthquakes
3
When two tectonic plates are spreading apart we call this boundary:
transform
convergent
lateral
divergent
4
Scientists today have mapped the Earth’s interior by using
Earthquakes
Radar
Global Positioning Satellites (GPS)
Sonar
5
Match the image to the correct boundary type.
Oceanic-Oceanic Convergence
Transform Boundary
Divergent Mid-Ocean Ridge
Continental-Continental Convergence
6
Match the image to the correct boundary type.
Transform Boundary
Oceanic-Oceanic Convergence
Continental-Continental Convergence
Divergent Mid-Ocean Ridge
7
Crust is being destroyed at
Transform Boundaries
Divergent Boundaries
Convergent Boundaries
8
Which letter on the map best represents the location of a transform boundary?
A
D
B
C
9
Two piece of oceanic crust at this boundary type will make volcanic islands
Convergent Boundaries
Divergent Boundaries
Transform Boundaries
10
Volcanoes and a trench are being formed by subduction at
Convergent Boundaries
Divergent Boundaries
Transform Boundaries
11
The only layer of the Earth that mankind has actually seen with our eyes?
Inner Core
Outer Core
Crust
Mantle
12
Match the image to the correct boundary type.
Oceanic-Oceanic Convergence
Continental-Continental Convergence
Divergent Mid-Ocean Ridge
Transform Boundary
13
Which letter on the map best represents a divergent boundary?
C
D
B
A
14
Giant mountain ranges are being push upward at
Convergent Boundaries
Transform Boundaries
Divergent Boundaries
15
Convection (heat rising) is bringing melted mantle to the surface
Transform Boundaries
Divergent Boundaries
Convergent Boundaries
16
Match the image to the correct boundary type.
Divergent Mid-Ocean Ridge
Transform Boundary
Continental-Continental Convergence
Oceanic-Oceanic Convergence
17
At the center of most oceans there exists mid-ocean ridges. These landforms are created by:
Convergent Boundaries
Divergent Boundaries
Transform Boundaries
18
When oceanic crust meets continental crust, the oceanic crust is forced down below because
The oceanic crust has a higher density so it sinks
The oceanic crust is attracted by the magnetic field
The oceanic crust has a lower density so it sinks
19
Which letter on the map best represents where new crust is being made?
A
D
B
C
20
In Image: A convergent boundary creating volcanic islands would be found at this letter.
D
B
A
C
21
The surface of the earth is made up of giant pieces of crust that move and are called __.
continental crust
oceanic crust
tectonic plates
faults
22
According to the continental drift theory, a single, huge continent once existed called:
Pangaea
Gwondonaland
Panama
Euphoria
23
What force on earth is responsible for moving giant pieces of the crust?
movements in the mantle
ocean waves
gravity
forces from the moon
24
Some volcanoes form away from plate boundaries on their own. We call these locations:
Loners
Hot Spots
Yellowstones
Rift Valleys
25
A transform fault is created with earthquakes near the surface at
Divergent Boundaries
Convergent Boundaries
Transform Boundaries
26
New crust is being created at
Transform Boundaries
Convergent Boundaries
Divergent Boundaries
27
Which layer of the Earth is believed to be in a liquid state?
Outer Core
Crust
Mantle
Inner Core
28
Plates are sliding past each other
Convergent Boundaries
Transform Boundaries
Divergent Boundaries
29
Evidence that helped Alfred Wegener figure out that the continents had moved included
The depth of the ocean changes
People inhabit almost every continent
It is really warm on parts of Africa
Fossils of warm climate species were found in Antarctica
30
Which layer of the Earth is a slow turning mass of rock, kind of like fudge?
Outer Core
Mantle
Inner Core
Crust
31
Which letter on the map best represents the location of a continental-continental convergence?
C
B
A
D