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CompTIA ITF+ 1.4 Explain the value of data and information. Flashcards | StudBud
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CompTIA ITF+ 1.4 Explain the value of data and information.
CompTIA ITF+ 1.4 Explain the value of data and information.
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1
What is data correlation?
The process of capturing and collecting data and information
The proc. of analyzing the whole data set & finding connections
The raw data itself
The presentation of information in a meaningful output
2
What is a data exfiltration?
A hacker makes software that looks legitimate but can take control of PC
A hacker hides a damaging image or file inside an image, causing damage
An individuals or company data is illegally copied without their knowledge
Hacker has attached malicious code to a program & attacked your PC
3
The physical
things
that hold digitized information such as books and songs are called ______________
resources
digital media
intellectual-property
assets
4
Converting information into ones and zeros (binary) for computer use is called ____________.
computerizing
digitizing
polarizing
binarizing
5
Which of the following is a disadvantage of a semi-structured data warehouse for storing information?
Relational data model has a popular and ready-made query language, SQL.
hierarchical data often simplifies data models representing complex Relatsh
Objects simplifies data models by avoiding the messy translations of lists
A programmer can serialize objects via a lightweight library.
6
What is a data breach?
When the technician accesses your computer with remote desktop software
When your anti-virus software blocks a hacker from accessing your data
When your network exposes private data publicly.
When your network is attacked by a DOS attack and all of your cloud info.
7
How do you protect an idea or invention without actually creating an example of it?
You can send a copy to yourself.
You can trademark it.
You can patent it.
You can copyright it.
8
In Information Technology, an asset can be defined as _________________. (Choose two)
data and information
a building
servers and networking equipment
cash, land or buildings.
9
A DB that uses tables to store information & relationships between tables to link information between tables is known as
MS Excel
there is no such database
a relational database
RelTab
10
What is used in lieu of a copyright to protect a name or logo?
A patent
A business plan
A trade secret law
A trademark
11
Which of these is NOT an example of security controls?
Backups
Access controls
Audits and inventories
High availability
12
How is intellectual property protected?
IP needs to be registered with the manufacturer to be protected.
Only physical property can be protected by trademarks, CR, and patents.
IP can be protected through trademarks, copyrights, and patents.
Intellectual property cannot be protected because it has no substance.
13
For information to be useful it must be ___________. (Choose all that apply)
verifiable
relevant
current
expensive
14
Which is NOT a reason cybersecurity is important?
The number of threats is increasing.
The severity of attacks is increasing.
Risks will continue to be a concern in the future.
The effectiveness of defense methods is decreasing.
15
What do you call an action through which someone uses, makes, sells, or imports your invention without your permission?
An intellectual property crime
A technocrime
Copyright infringement
Patent infringement
16
Examples of intellectual property are ______________. (Choose all that apply)
trademark
patent
ownership intelligentsia
copyright
17
What invention was created to try to enforce copyright protection on digital products?
There are currently no inventions that have been created to enforce this
Digital Rights Management (DRM) systems
The Digital Protection Enforcement (DPE) system
A privacy screen protector for mobile devices
18
What activities must one perform to make data-driven business decisions?
Capture data and share with the interested parties
Transfer authority to the PC, allow it to analyze problem,
Know what you are doing, where U are going, & how U are going to get there.
Capture data, correlate the data, and convert it into meaningful reports
19
Which of the following statements about the protection of data is true?
Small Business are not vulnerable to hackers, they go after big firms.
Data can be considered an asset and as such it has commercial value.
Nobody can take data or information without you knowing.
Data cannot be protected because it has no material substance.
20
What is the first step needed to begin a data-driven business decision?
Business decisions should not be data driven.
Set-up of a data capture and collection system
Correlation of data
Meaningful reporting
21
What is an example of a digital product?
Documentation that supports computer software
A computer case
A video download
A computer monitor
22
What is used to protect a name or logo?
A patent will protect a name or logo.
A trademark protects a unique element such as a company name or logo.
Sending a copy of your own name or logo to yourself will protect it.
A CR of the name &logo will allow you to maintain the right to control
23
In order for information to be secure _______________. (Choose all that apply)
access should only be granted to authorized people
surrounded by a moat
the devices holding the information must be guarded from unauthorized entry
have a security guard at the entrance at all times.
24
What is a copyright used for?
It protects an idea or invention without the need to put it into practice
Protection of a name or logo that a company can use to promote its goods.
Right to control the use of the work, incl. rights of pub., distribution
protects an idea when you send a copy of your own work to yourself.
25
If a DB is defined as information stored in a useful way, this means that info. can be stored. (Choose all that apply)
none of these
in notepad
in excel
on paper
26
Information that is owned by an organization because it was developed or gathered by the organization is known as _____.
intellectual property (IP)
closed source
open source
a trademark
27
When does data become information?
Data does not have to be readily available to be useful.
Presented as unprocessed facts and figures without any added interpretation
It does not matter when data is applied and turned into information.
When it is applied to some purpose and adds timely value for the recipient
