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Duplicate of NAJLA Quiz Bowl Pages 1-6 Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of NAJLA Quiz Bowl Pages 1-6
Duplicate of NAJLA Quiz Bowl Pages 1-6
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#najla #nalf limosuin quiz bowl questions Pages 1-6 of the 13 study pages--- adding more pages daily
Flashcards
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Answers
1
A fertilized female gamete is called what?
Dystocia
Heterozygous
Phenotype
Zygote
2
At 38 days placental membranes begin to attach to the uterine wall, This junction is known as?
Palace or button
Plaque or button
Placetome or button
Place or button
3
homozygous polled bull is mated to heterozygous polled cow what % of offspring should be polled
75%
25%
50%
100%
4
instrument utilized to castrate calves in bloodless method that crushes blood & nerve supply?
Blizzard
Burdizzo
Burrito
Buzzard
5
What is the approximate maximum live age for carcasses to qualify for A maturity?
40 months
30 months
50 months
20 months
6
What is the name of the fungus that causes fescue toxicity in beef cattle?
Zygote
Endophyte
Phenotype
Lactose
7
calf has a weaning weight ratio of 115, what is adjusted weaning weight above the average %?
25
10
20
15
8
Who was the first founder member of NALF & served as the NALF President for its first 3 years?
Richard “Dick” Padilla
Robert “Bob” Goff
Richard “Dick” Goff
Robert “Bob” Purdy
9
What term denotes the rupture of a follicle?
Abortion
Pregnancy
Ovulation
Gestation
10
Name the two possible active ingredients in stocker cattle growth implants
Estradiol & trenbolone acetate
Estradiol, Trichomoniasis
Estrogen, & trenbolone acetate
Estrogen & Trichomoniasis
11
What vitamin is generally adequately provided for as long as cattle are exposed to sunlight?
Vitamin D
Vitamin C
Vitamin A
Vitamin S
12
Who was the first executive vice president of NALF?
Mark Padilla
Richard “Dick” Goff
Sammy Goff
Richard Epperly
13
What condition can usually be cured by dropping a magnet into the ruminant stomach?
Hard to Swallow disease
Wire disease
Hardware disease
Handy disease
14
In females what disease can cause endometritis, results in failure 2 conceive & death of embryo
Trichomology
Vibriosis
Trichomoniasis
Vibriology
15
What is the maximum age that for cattle to qualify for export to Japan?
30 months
2 months
20 months
10 months
16
Which compartment is the most similar to a human stomach?
abomasum
reticulum
omasum
Rumen
17
How many cattle did the North American Limousin Foundation register last fiscal year?
24,052
23,052
21,052
22,052
18
Name the protective covering of thick skin covered with hair, which surrounds the testes.
Scrotum
Sleeve
Sacrum
Scared
19
Important to the development of bones, what does the chemical symbol Ca stand for?
Calcium
Chloride
Cobalt
Carrot
20
What is a cryptorchid?
Hardware disease
An animal with one or both testicles retained in the body
An animal with more then one Scrotum
heifer born twin to a bull
21
What protein is associated with the F94L gene in Limousin cattle
Moistatin
Myostatosis
Myostatin
Mostlyatin
22
What is the common name for the deleterious genetic defect arthrogryposis multiplex?
Curvy calf syndrome
Curly calf syndrome
Crazy calf syndrome
Culling calf syndrome
23
In a cow’s reproductive tract, what separates the uterus and vagina?
bladder
Vulva
Cervix
Uterine horn
24
What is the term for an animal that has 2 different alleles for a single trait?
dystocia
zygote
homozygous
heterozygous
25
Genetic muscular hypertrophy is the scientific name for what condition?
Weak muscling
Double muscling
triple muscling
Double Tendons
26
Bov Import imported two D named bulls in 1969, what were their names?
Democrat & Destine
David & Dale
Dandy & Diplomate
Dandy & Democrat
27
Meat is composed of 4 main elements. Which is found in the largest quantity?
Ash (minerals)
fat
moisture
Protein
28
What is the common name for Brucellosis?
Hangs Disease
Bangs Disease
Mad Cow
meningitis
29
What does BVD stand for?
Bovine viral death
Bovine viral diarrhea
Bovine virus diarrhea
Badly viral diarrhea
30
In the first year of the Triple Crown there were two winners from 1 ranch, what was the ranch?
Strellers Ranch, Norman, Oklahoma
Spitz Ranch, Norman, Oklahoma
Sizemore Ranch, Sand Springs, Oklahoma
Spitz Ranch, Miami, Oklahoma
31
Scours is the common name for what disease?
vomitting
fever
diarrhea
constipation
32
True or False. The calving ease code
C
indicates a caesarean section.
True
False
33
In regards to animal health, what does
Pi3
stand for?
Parainflu 3
Parainfly 3
Parinoidfluenza 3
Parainfluenza 3
34
Select all the NALF executives need to know at least 3!
Jim Bob Hendrickson
Gary Fusch
Austin Hager
Dexter Edwards
35
What is the external portion of the female bovine reproductive tract?
Cervix
Vagina
Uterous
Vulva
36
what is a characteristic of an animal that can be measured or observed, such as color or weight
Phenotype
heterozygous
zygote
Genotype
37
What is the common term for intermuscular fat?
Seal fat
Steam fat
Seam fat
Steer fat
38
What is the name of the official publication of NALF?
Limousin Today
Limousin World
Nalf News
Limousin Now
39
What is the term for a heifer born twin to a bull?
Freesteer
Freecow
Freeheifer
Freemartin
40
What is the average dressing percentage on a beef carcass?
45
62
75
56
41
When dealing with cholesterol in the bloodstream, what do the letters HDL and LDL stand for?
High Density Lips, Low Density Lips
High Dark Lipids, Low Dark Lipids
High Density Lipids, Low Density Lipids
High Dark Lips, Low Dark Lips
42
Where is subcutaneous fat located?
Under the skin
Under the sea
Under the muscle
Under the tail
43
What hormone is produced by the testes?
Testosterone
Estrogen
FSH
Progesterone
44
These raised areas of attachment located on the uterine wall are called what?
cholecystitis
Caruncles
Calciums
Baruncles
45
BSEs are recommended to help identify fertile bulls. What does
BSE
stand for?
Breeding Seizure Exam
Breeding Soundness Exit
Breeding Soundness Exam
Buying Soundness Exam
46
Male cattle that have been castrated are called what?
Bulls
Stears
Steers
Cows
47
Vitamin D is one of four fat soluble vitamins. Name the other three.
E
C
A
K
48
Yield grades on beef carcasses, KPH is a measurement of internal fat. What does KPH stand for?
Kidney, Pelvic, and Heart
Kidney, Pelvic, and Head
Killer, Pelvic, and Heart
Kidney, Pelvis, and Heart
49
Name the four measured factors used to formulate yield grades.
Fat thickness
Carcass Weight
KPH - kidney, Pelvic, Heart fat
Ribeye area
50
Name the compartments of a ruminant stomach.
reticulum
Rumen
abomasum
omasum
51
What is true about a dominant gene in Limousin cattle?
It only occurs in heterozygous pairs
It is always more dominant in bulls
It always occurs in homozygous pairs
It is always expressed
52
What is the approximate age range of a carcass with a maturity level of C?
73-93 months
42-72 months
22-41 months
4-7 months
53
What hormone is used to stimulate superovulation?
FFA
FSA
FHS
FSH
54
What does the acronym SNP stand for in regards to DNA?
Single Nucleotide Polymorphism
Single Nucleolus Phenotype
Single Never Plays
Silly Neighbors Party
55
Name the ovarian structure that is responsible for the production of progesterone.
Corpus Luteum
Corpus Lateral
Corpus Zygote
Corpus Christi
56
Who is the current President of NALJA?
Layton Schur
Callie Hicks
Randee Corns
Anna Johnson
57
name the first Limousin bull imported to north america
Prince Pompadour
Prince Royal
Prince Dandy
Prince of Peace
58
What is the basic classification for non-humped cattle?
Bos primigenius
Bos indicus
Bos torros
Bos taurus
59
What disease causes abortions in livestock and can be transmitted to humans?
Brucellosis
bovine spongiform encephalopathy
Tubercullosis
Ringworm
60
Which trait has the highest heritability ?
weaning weight
calving ease
ribeye area
61
What organization do the initials BIF refer to?
Beef Involement Federation
Beef Improvement Federation
Beef Improves Food
Beef Improvement Foundation
62
What is the recommended Calcium to Phosphorus ratio in a balanced bovine diet?
1:3
3:1
1:2
2:1
63
What crucial product used to treat diabetes has no synthetic source?
Metformin
Dextrose
Levothyroxine
Insulin
64
What are the two components of a phenotype?
Genetics and Energy
Genetics and Environment
Gender and Environment
65
DFD beef is common characteristic of dark cutters. What do the letters DFD stand for?
Dark, Firm and Dry
Dense, Firm and Dry
Dark, Fatty and Dry
Dark, Firm and Dense
66
When does a cow typically have the highest energy requirement?
3 months after calving
2 months after calving
22 months after calving
1 months after calving
67
What three shows make up the Triple Crown?
All-Amer. Futurity, Amer. Royal & National Western Stock
All-American Futurity, Texas Fields Day, Royal
All-American Futurity, Kansas City & Denver
Fort Worth, Houston, San Antonio
68
In regards to the ovary, what do the initials FSH stand for?
Follicle Standoff Hormone
Follicle Stimulating Hormone
Follicle Stimulating Horses
Foaling Stimulating Hormone
69
What supplies digestive enzymes necessary for breakdown of plant cellulose & hemicellulose?
Roman microbes
Rumen macrobes
Rumen minerals
Rumen microbes
70
In a cow's reproductive tract at the end of each oviduct is a thin cup-like membrane called the
Mesometrium
Mesosalpnix
Infundibulum
Fornix
71
In reference to nutrition, what does VFA stand for?
Volatile Freezing Acid
Very Fat Acid
Volatile Fatty Allotments
Volatile Fatty Acid
72
What is the primary hormone responsible for lactation?
progesterone
testosterone
oxytocin
estradiol
73
What is the name of the first Limousin bull imported permanently into the United States?
Kansas Colonel
Kansas Captian
Kentucky Captain
Kentucky Colonel
74
What is the common name for bovine infectious keratoconjunctivitis?
Pinkeye
Pink Leg
Blackeye
Black Leg
75
For parentage verification, NALF uses microsatellite or STR markers. What does STR stand for?
Short trait repeats
Small tandem repeats
Short tandem repeats
Short tails repeats
76
In what units is scrotal circumference measured?
Meters
Centimeters
Millimeters
inches
77
In regards to the prion disease commonly known as mad cow disease, what does BSE stand for?
Breeding Soundness Exam
Bovine Spongiform Errors
Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy
Bovine Spouts Encephalopathy
78
In embryo transfer technology, what do you call production of greater-than-normal # of eggs?
supercycle
superovulation
subparovulation
superhero
79
Where is fat thickness measured when yield grading a beef carcass?
The ribeye muscle between the 14th and 15th rib
The sirloin muscle between the 12th and 13th rib
The ribeye muscle between the 12th and 13th rib
The ribeye muscle between the 11th and 12th rib
80
Name the two major types of connective tissue found in beef muscle.
Collagen and elastic
Collagen and elastin
Colgate and elastic
Colgate and elastin
81
When discussing cattle performance, what does ADG stand for?
Allotted daily gain
Average daily gain
Average daily goal
Average death gain
82
On average, how long after cessation of estrus does ovulation occur?
12 hours
3 hours
30 hours
40 hours
83
When dealing with feeds and nutrition, what do the letters TDN stand for?
Total daily nutrients
Total digestible nerves
Troubeling digestible nutrients
Total digestible nutrients
84
What is the common name for contractural arachnodactyly?
Foal calf
Fog calf
Fawn calf
Foster calf
85
What is the term used to describe calving difficulty?
dystocia
zygote
phenotype
endophyte
86
Diease causes repeat breeders, low grade uterine infections, abortions& mastitis in cattle?
Leppoard
Leptosillyrosis
Leptovibspirosis
Leptospirosis
87
What is the best term to use when referring to a calf’s female parent?
dam
mom
sire
dad
88
what is the average gestation length of a beef cow?
283
295
273
303
89
What mineral deficiency leads to symptoms known as goiter?
Iodine
Sulfur
Sodium
Calcium
90
What are the building blocks for proteins?
Amino Acids
Antibiotics
Ammo Acids
Amniocentesis
91
How many compartments are in the ruminant stomach?
3
2
1
4
92
In regards to feed efficiency, what does RFI stand for?
Residual fly intake
Residual feed intake
Residual feed insert
Resting feed intake
93
What disease is caused by protozoan organism, results in veneral disease, abortions & pyometra?
Trichatamamoniasis
Trichomonastiness
Trichomoniasis
Herpes
94
Ringworm is caused by what?
Flies or molds
Fungi or virsues
Fungi or Flies
Fungi or molds
95
Where in the female reproductive tract does fertilization occur in cattle?
Vulva
Uteruos
Cervix
Ampullary- isthmus Junction (aij)
96
What is the chemical name for milk sugar?
Lactose
Sucrose
Dextrose
Fruictose
97
What hormone regresses the corpus luteum triggering the onset of estrus?
estrogen
prostate
estradilal
prostaglandin
98
Who is the editor of the Limousin World?
Corey Wilkins
Joe Epperly
Frank Padilla
Jennifer Scharpe
99
What do seminiferous tubules produce?
Eggs
Ovocites
horomones
Sperm
100
organ of a bull that is responsible 4 concentration, storage, maturation & transport of sperm?
Epididymus
Sigmoid Flexure
Ampulla
Vas Deferens
101
weaning weight ratio of an individual whose weaning weight is the same as the group’s average?
95
90
100
105
102
When was the first French Limousin Herdbook established?
November 1896
November 1886
November 1986
November 1876
103
What does the term EPD stand for?
Excelled Progeny Difference
Expected Progeny Difference
Expected Project Difference
Expected Progeny Division
104
In regards to food safety, what do the initials HACCP stand for?
Hazard Analysis Cooling Control Points
Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points
Hazard Avoids Critical Control Points
Hazard Analysis Critters Control Points
105
What is the term for difficult labor causing difficulty in delivering the fetus?
Distemper
Dystocia
Lazy
dysentery
106
In the male repro, what is name of transportation tubes that connect the epididymis to urethra?
Vas deferens
Vas inferens
Vastly differiny
Vis deferens
107
Who is the current NALF President?
Bret Begert
Joe Epperly
Chad Sattje
Frank Padilla
108
breed of cow from Tuscany. Was gray w/ a black muzzle & switch. has been used for draft & meat.
Limosuin
Chianina
Angus
Charolais
109
What do the letters DNA stand for?
Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid
Dextrose Nucleic Acid
Deoxyribose Nucleic Allignment
Deoxyribose Nuerotic Acid
110
Microrganisms pose potential health threats to cattle. To which of these can cause Foot Rot?
Viruses
Bacteria
Fungi
111
What hormone is produced by the corpus luteum and maintains pregnancy?
testosterone
progesterone
oxytocin
estradiol
112
What is another term for intramuscular fat?
Massive
Marbles
Marbling
Maximum
113
The FSIS is operated by the USDA. What do the letters FSIS stand for?
Food Soundness and Inspection Service
Feels Safety and Inspection Service
Food Safety and Inspection Service
Food Safety and Insect Service
114
What is the minimum level of marbling required to qualify for the Choice quality grade?
extra large
large
small
medium
115
What is the primary method of semen collection for use in breeding soundness examinations?
electrocution
electrocardiogram
electroejaculation
electrostimulations
