Duplicate of CSP Final Review

Is the following IP address in IPv4 or IPv6 :12.65.124.34

Next state of a computational model is completely determined by actions taken in this state.

A method for creating an object in a class

Compression that decreases size but loses fidelity.

Running a stochastic simulation many times with combinations of parameters for reliability.

An ordered collection of elements of the same type.

The values that the programmer provides in the function call.

An abstraction defining a type of object, with methods and attributes

Which is a one way function. (Easy to compute, hard to inverse) ex. Hash

The prediction that the number of transistors on integrated circuits doubles every 18 months.

The number of floating point operations per second that a device can perform. (Measure Speed)

Utilizing many different processors in concert to solve difficult problems

The hardware address, in hexadecimal, such as “34:5f:01:6d:33:ff”embeded in each wifi card.

When a function that calls itself until a base case is reached.

Next state of a computational model cannot be determined ahead of time due to randomness.

Probability that a pattern has arisen by chance and not due to a pattern that actually exists.

Keeping details together in one part of a program to ease working on others parts.

Malware that "calls home" to a command and control center after it infects a computer.

How might you ensure your recipient knows a message you sent came from you.

The contents of a webpage are sent to machines that are not controlled by sender or receiver.

Idea that the rate of change itself tends to increase exponentially with regards to technology.

How might you ensure only your recipient can read your message.

An attack on passwords or encryption that tries every possible password or encryption key.

Unpredictable phenomena that occur as the result of the interaction of individual behaviors.

Given the following code, which answer is false: balloon_x = Balloon('red', 100, 2)

What information is most likely to be provided in the API of a library of object-oriented code?

The ‘=’ char causes the compiler to store the value on the right in the variable on the left.

the following URL: https://free.coolsite.com:443/index/page1.html?x=1&y=3. What is the scheme?

Which is not a built in function in python?

Synchronous Encryption depends on:

A language executed on a web server before packets are sent to the client.

What Domain Name Server stores the IP address of cs.fun.example.org

Which of the following is a one-byte binary number for the decimal number 15?

A region of the Internet that is grouped together for administrative purposes.

Code telling the interpreter or compiler to execute a function or method defined elsewhere.

A computer program created to read an entire program and convert it into a lower-level language

Which is not a reason SSL (Secure Socket Layer) uses both Synchronous/Asynchronous Encryption.

A check to make sure that a computer or user is who/what it says it is.

Level of abstraction for creating a software application.

Hiding some details so that the programmer can focus on a manageable amount of complexity.

Which is not a native type in python (built in types are often faster and more efficient)

To separate the data into groups in order to compare values of another variable between groups.

A program downloaded as part of a web page executed by the browser on a user’s computer.

Which best defines the following: C:\Users\Bob\Desktop\PLTW\song.wav

Undesired software intended to advertise product to the user.

An HTTP method in which the client requests data such as a web page.

Which of the following is the correct binary representation of the number "12" using one byte?

1 == 1 and 2 > 3

In the following URL: https://free.coolsite.com:443/index/page1.html?x=1&y=3. What is the port?

Makes predictions about a population of measurements based on a sample of measurements.

Packets sent over the Internet are always addressed using which of the following information?

Data associated with an object.

Part of a pixel’s data that tells how opaque or transparent that color should appear

Level of abstraction for optimizing code for a particular computer architecture.

A means for solving computational problems using evolutionary theory as a model.

Jumping from one value to another without taking on all intermediate values. Not continuous.

An instruction in machine language that will be executed by the CPU

A continuous method of representing information like sound waves.

Queries authoritative name servers until it can answer a request for domain information.

An electrical circuit that produces output as determined by the corresponding logic table.

Which of the following would be an ideal candidate for a primary key for a relational database.

Describes how much time an algorithm will need given a size input, based on the worst-case.

An HTTP method that accepts data from the client. Used any time the server will be changed.

An encapsulated collection of related classes, each with its own methods and attributes.

Which of the following cannot be represented with zeros and ones?

A standard component of a GUI.

Verified in polynomial time, but it is unknown if they can be solved in polynomial time.

The classic "bell curve" that is commonly observed because of the Central Limit Theorem.

Test of AI: human tries to decide if the intelligence at the other end of a text chat is human.

Value in decimal of the byte 01111111

Value in decimal of the hexadecimal number 2A

Range where such predictions will be correct 95% of the time.

In Python a variable has a local scope or global scope, which statement is false

Level of abstraction for learning programming basics

Asynchronous Encryption depends on:

Precise rules defining the letters, words, and punctuation of a programming language.

Given: https://free.coolsite.com:443/index/page1.html?x=1&y=3. What is the top level DNS?

A database management system, a software suite designed to organize and search data.

Which circumstance has the greatest need for version control system?

Maintains a running total.