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Duplicate of Ch 17-20 World History Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Ch 17-20 World History Review
Duplicate of Ch 17-20 World History Review
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1
82. Who conquered the Aztecs?
Hernan Cortes
Juan Beniquez
Juan Pizzaro
Pedro Cabral
2
40. The huge size of the Globe Theatre's audiences during the late 16th century and early 17th centuries shows that
the price of a ticket for the theater was very cheap
theater was an important form of entertainment during that era
London had more people than Paris
people desperately needed entertainment
3
50. The Safavids used religion to unify their empire by...
spreading the Shia faith to Europe
educating everyone in religious schools
declaring the Shia faith that state religion
fighting the Ottoman Turks
4
90. Who was Louis XIII of France's minister?
Cardinal Colbert
Cardinal Richelieu
Cardinal Bourbon
Cardinal Mazarin
5
61. Subjects in the Ottoman Empire were divided according to their...
occupation
religion
gender
age
6
25. What was one result of the Thirty Years' War?
France acquired the Baltic Sea
All major powers except England participated in the plundering of Germany
Philip II and Elizabeth I fought over religion
The Holy Roman Empire was more powerful than ever
7
26. James I of England struggled with Parliament because he believed in...
the divine right of kings
sharing power and duties with Parliament
Catholicism
the Puritan religion
8
27. Hobbe's name for the state, which he believed needed an autocratic ruler with unlimited power was...
Gargantua
Levitator
Gigantor
Leviathan
9
20. These were descendents of Europeans born in Latin America
peninsulares
creoles
monteros
mestizos
10
87. Henry IV of France issued the ____________________ recognizing Catholicism as the official religion of France.
Edict of Nantes
Edict of Nonsense
Edict of Nasty
Edict of Nancy
11
1. What country supported Christopher Columbus' voyage to the New World?
Portugal
Spain
England
France
12
73. What makes the Korean alphabet Hangul different from the Chinese alphabet?
The Korean alphabet uses thousands of symbols for one sound
The Korean alphabet uses one symbol for one sound
The Korean alphabet uses thousands of symbols
Only aristocrats could use it
13
2. A ship invented by the Portuguese that made it possible to travel long distances was a....
caramel
caravan
canvas
caravel
14
8. Europeans began to explore in the 1500s because they wanted to...
gain riches, find adventure and spread religion
discover a new world
spread Christianity to a new world
find riches and adventure
15
88. What ended the 30 Years' War?
Peace of ApplePie
Peace of Augsberg
Peace of Westphalia
Peace of WesternMass
16
79. Who led the Ming dynasty's naval voyages of exploration?
Kee Yo Zui
Xiao He
Hong Wu
Zheng He
17
46. The sultan was responsible for...
the military
educating Muslims
his successor
collecting taxes
18
12. This was the forced voyage of enslaved Africans to the Americas
Columbian Exchange
Caravel creation
Middle Passage
Atlantic Journey
19
37. Members of the Prussian landed aristocracy were known as...
Junkers
Puritans
Boyars
Czars
20
44. Which of the following did the Ottoman Turks control?
Rome
the Balkans
Persia
India
21
60. The hereditary nature of the position of sultan
led to struggles over succession
stabilized the Egyptian empire
formed the basis of democracy in the Ottoman Empire
encouraged strife among the peasants
22
51. Which of the following was a sign of trouble in the Ottoman Empire?
Esmail mandated conversion to the Sunni faith
privileged groups dominated the government
taxes and corruption decreased
the bureaucracy spent too much time addressing everyone's concerns
23
94. A king in Persia and Iran is known as a...
Sharon
Shia
Shah
Shazni
24
28. Supporters of Parliament in the English Civil War were...
Cavaliers
Regulators
Roundheads
Royalists
25
31. Peter the Great wanted to do which of the following?
westernize or Europeanize Russia
share power with his nobles
remove European influence from Russia
reduce the size of Russia's army
26
5. This was a Portuguese sponsor of fleets exploring Africa.
Prince Charles
King Ferdinand
Prince Henry
Prince William
27
21. When Henry IV of France became king, what did he do to resolve the French Wars of Religion?
convert to Protestantism
convert to Catholicism
invade England
attack Spain
28
18. offspring of Europeans and Native Americans were...
mulattos
marigold
mestizos
mita
29
36. What is the location of Louis XIV's court?
Paris
Marseilles
Versailles
Mont St. Michele
30
48. Other than the ruling elite, which was the most privileged class in the Ottoman Empire?
pastoral people
peasants
merchants
artisans
31
83. What Catholic priest spoke out against the treatment of the natives and the encomienda?
Bartolome de Las Casas
Vasco de Gama
Alberto Alberquerque
Juan Ines de la Cruz
32
70. Kabuki is a form of Japanese....
pottery making
fiction writing
poetry
theater
33
85. In what month in 1492 did Columbus reach the Americas?
July
August
October
May
34
75. The Southeast Asian states were ruled under four types of political systems, which included
Javanese kings
Vietnamese sultans
Buddhist emperors
Islamic kings
35
97. Who wrote The Dream of the Red Chamber?
Cao Xueqin
Ma Lung Dao
Mi Chel Yeoh
Da Shun El
36
14. The more that European countries expanded in the Americas, the more they increased the
European death rate
Native American population
slave trade from West Africa
need for luxury goods to sell
37
30. Which king was beheaded after the English Civil War ended?
James I
Charles II
Charles I
James II
38
55. Why is Aurangzeb considered to be one of India's most controversial rulers?
The Mogul Empire was large, but plagued by religious intolerance & warfare
He was a Muslim ruling a largely Hindu population
allowed the most freedom for women, putting him at odds w/ religious rights
The Mogul Empire was impressive, but incompetent heirs ruined the empire
39
98. About 250 domains into which Japan was divided under the Tokugawa were known as...
eta
meiji
hans
Edo
40
49. During his reign, Suleyman
encouraged the development of Persian art
reorganized the government and regulated its laws
introduced Western ideas to the Ottoman Empire
pressured people to conform to traditional religious beliefs
41
71. Name for Korea due to its national policy.
Kermit Kingdom
Hermit kingdom
McDermott Kingdom
Permit Kingdom
42
33. The Commissariat established by Frederick William in Prussia became
an agency of civil government
both a military and a civil agency
a court to persecute heretics
the oversee of the army
43
65. Chinese families held ___________________________ in high regard.
their children
their elderly
their neighbors
the women in their family
44
16. Spanish and Portuguese officials who resided temporarily in Latin America were...
mestizos
creoles
mulatto
peninsulares
45
39. Which of the following describes the typical style of a church built during the Baroque movement?
subtle and well balanced
delicately built and airy
richly detailed and magnificent
realistic and modestly sized
46
92. Which Shakespeare play has the line, at the end, "Good Night, Sweet Prince"?
Henry V
Hamlet
Julius Caesar
MacBeth
47
64. Which effect made it possible for China to remain an agricultural society?
there was steady growth in manufacturing
a faster-growing species of rice became available.
less land was available for each family
trade increased between provinces within China
48
89. Who succeeded Charles I as the Lord Protector and declared England a commonwealth?
Charles II
Richard Cromwell
James II
Oliver Cromwell
49
43. The pasha was the Ottoman sultan's chief minister who led council meetings & carried the main burdens of the state.
True
False
50
23. The population decline in Europe led to
famine
witchcraft
plague
social tensions
51
100. What was one of the mainland states?
Thailand
Cambodia
Laos
Burma
52
41. William Shakespeare's plays showed his keen understanding of...
psychology
science
punch lines
religion
53
9. A settlement of people living in a new territory, linked w/ the parent country by trade and direct govt control is a
nation state
mandate
territory
colony
54
15. One effect of the slave trade on African societies was
transfer of European political ideas
decreased warfare
flourishing of art and culture
decreased population in some areas
55
67. Japan was finally restored to a central authority by
Toyotomi Hideyoshi
Ihara Saikaku
Tokugawa Ieyasu
Oda Nobunaga
56
74. What influenced Korean leaders to isolate the country?
Korea's central government strengthened
Korean leaders did not Western goods
Korea attacked and devastated Japan
The Manchus attacked and devastated the country.
57
3. leaders in the Spanish conquest of the Americas were...
conquistadors
carnivales
caraccas
characters
58
84. Who conquered the Inca?
Starling Marte
Ricardo Montalban
Juan Pizzaro
Juan Lopez
59
4. The art and science of map making is...
canastas
cantankerous
cartography
corriander
60
77. heads of noble Japanese families who controlled vast lands were known as...
daimyos
shoguns
bushido
samurais
61
95. Who built the Taj Mahal?
Chennal Surrey
Shenai Delhi
Shah Jahan
Shu Akbar
62
29. What led up to the Glorious Revolution?
Passage of a Bill of Rights giving Parliament more power
Desertion of James II's soldiers and the defection of his daughter
a bloody war between William of Orange and his father in law James
Formation of a limited or constitutional monarchy.
63
76. The Islamic trade network developed in the Malay Peninsula and the Indonesian archipelago because
Muslim merchants wanted to trade spices that were abundant in those areas
the new sultanate at Melaka was greedy
The Khmer monarchy crumbled and then disappeared.
Muslim missionaries attracted high number of converts
64
99. Which Japanese leader invaded Korea in the late 16th century so Japan could use Korea as a Chinese trading route?
Toyoda Nagasani
Meshu Tojo
Tungu Wei
Toyotomi Hideyoshi
65
32. In the 17th century, the Hapsburg Empire
retained its Holy Roman Empire in Germany
remained a collection of territories
lost control of Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia to the Turks
established a centralized, absolutist state
66
42. He wrote Don Quixote. Who was he?
Bernini
Diego Rivera
El Greco
Cervantes
67
56. New Mogul painting and architecture combined aspects of __________________ motifs
aristocratic and peasant
HIndu and Muslim
Persian and Indian
Christian and Muslim
68
58. He led the Ottoman siege of Constantinople.
Mehmed II
Akbar
Sinan
Riza i Abbasi
69
93. What was a soldier in the elite guard of the Ottoman Turks called?
Commissary
Cashandcarry
Janissary
Promissary
70
17. This area was dominated by Portugal from the 16th century forward
Brazil
Chile
Mexico
Ecuador
71
34. A contributing factor to Louis XIV's power was...
creating peace
granting power to the nobles
creating a standing army
loose control of policymaking
72
66. Which of the following made it possible for the arts to flourish during the Ming and Qing dynasties?
corruption
Christian missionaries
economic expansion
lack of contact with Europeans
73
69. Japan remained isolated from the 16th century to the 18th century because
no other country wanted to go to Japan
Japan prohibited Christian activities within its borders & restricted trade
the country was too difficult to reach by sea
Japan's ports were dangerous for docking by ships
74
24. Which of the following statements about Elizabeth I of England is true?
She rejected Protestantism as the faith of England
She was extreme in her foreign policy
She enforced laws favoring Catholics
She became the only supreme governor of the state
75
45. The Ottoman Turks were able to expand their empire because they...
were led by the janissaries
mastered new firearms technology
converted Christian men to Islam
were located on the Anatolian Peninsula
76
72. Fabled gateway to the Spice Islands
Melaka
Milana
Mahala
Malala
77
35. Which of the following was true of Louis XIV's rule?
he lived a modest lifestyle
French citizens thrived under him
he ruled under a system of checks and balances
he waged wars to achieve his goals
78
6. Remembered (incorrectly) as the first to circumnavigate the globe.
Magellan
Amerigo Vespucci
Vasco de Gama
Hernando Cortes
79
10. This was a 17th century economic theory that said a nation's prosperity depended on a large supply of gold & silver
mercantilism
socialism
communism
capitalism
80
13. This was an exchange of plants and animals between the Americas and Europe
West-East Trade
Spanish Acquisition
Columbian Exchange
Colonnade Delivery
81
53. Akbar's rule brought together _______________________ to practice religious tolerance
zamindars and suttees
women and peasants
HIndus and Muslims
Mongols and Muslims
82
52. The Safavid Empire found trade with Europe difficult because
the roads were in terrible condition and unsafe
European goods were too expensive
the empire was hemmed in by powerful neighbors
nobody wanted to buy Persian goods
83
78. To identify rebels who opposed Manchu rule, the government...
set up a vast network of spies and informers
ordered all Chinese males to shave their foreheads & braid hair into queues
created a secret police forced called the Triads.
established a special fighting unit called the Gang of Four
84
68. What was the order of the four main classes during the Tokugawa era, from highest to lowest?
warriors, peasants, artisans, merchants
peasants, warriors, merchants, artisans
peasants, merchants, artisans, warriors
merchants, artisans, warriors, peasants
85
91. Which Russian leader stabbed his own son to death?
Peter
Vladimir
Ivan
Michael
86
59. Ottoman expansion in the 14th century eventually led to the empire's control over...
the Danube Valley
the Hungarian plain
Italy
the Bosporus and the Dardanelles
87
38. Mannerism ignored the Renaissance principles of balance, harmony, and moderation because...
Mannerism did not take place in Italy where the Renaissance started
real people looked different during the period after the Renaissance
the Renaissance was over and people were bored with its principles
artists wanted to show emotion and suffering not balance and harmony
88
86. Who did Mary of Tudor (aka Bloody Mary) legally inherit the throne of England from after he died?
Edward VI
Charles I
Henry VIII
James I
89
81. Who, in 1488, first reached the southern tip of Africa, aka the Cape of Good Hope?
Amerigo Vespucci
Bartholomeu Dias
Prince Henry the Navigator
Ferdinand Magellan
90
80. The eta were Japan's artisans who produced some of the most impressive samurai swords in history.
True
False
91
22. Throughout his empire, King Philip II of Spain was a great supporter of...
new trade routes
an excellent military
militant Catholicism
moderate Protestantism
92
54. The blend of Muslim and Hindu influences on the lives of ________________ in the Mogul empire could be complicated
Hindus
peasants
Muslims
women
93
47. People living in the Ottoman Empire experienced...
a decline in royal patronage of the arts
religious tolerance and artistic achievements
equal treatment among the classes
political harmony between religions
94
7. The Portuguese were the first to explore other lands because they had...
superior ships
a richer government
a stronger desire to spread Christianity
more intelligence
95
57. By the late 18th century, Mogul prosperity was shaken by which of the following?
the rise of women
Shah Jahan
new architectural styles
arrival of the British
96
11. A large agricultural estate is aka
fief
orchard
manor
plantation
97
62. Which of the following did the Ming dynasty accomplish?
expelling Christian missionaries
decentralizing the bureaucracy
running an effective government
defeating a peasant revolt
98
63. Why did the Qing dynasty allow European traders to work only on one small island?
to limit the amount of contact the Chinese had with Europeans
so that prices of Chinese products remained high
so that the Europeans would think China was a very small island
to keep Europeans from seeing the products before they bought them
99
96. Who ruled China from 1736-1795 during the Qing Dynasty?
Min Na Yen
Qianlong
Li Zigheng
Ming Hong Wu
100
19. This allowed Spanish authorities to draft native workers to work in silver mines
mita
mota
meta
muta