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Unit 1 (Black Death, Renaissance, & Scientific Revolution) Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1 (Black Death, Renaissance, & Scientific Revolution)
Unit 1 (Black Death, Renaissance, & Scientific Revolution)
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Unit 1 Test Review
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1
Which of the following was not a characteristic of the Renaissance?
Re-emphasis on the culture of the ancient world
Strong anti-Christian ideas
Confidence in human rationality and capability
Search for balance and proportion in art and architecture
2
According to the map above, the Black Death originated in _______________?
Middle East
Africa
Asia
America
3
This 17th century picture illustrates which of the following?
Increasing emphasis on scientific measurement & observation
The spread of democratic ideals
Differences between medieval and early modern religion
New developments in architecture
4
The Italian Renaissance was primarily _________.
a mass movements of peasants
a recovery or rebirth of antiquity and Greco-Roman culture
a religious reform movement & revival of Greco-Roman culture
characterized by a preoccupation with religion
5
The leader or leaders of the protestant reformation were?
All of the Above
John Calvin
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
6
Using the image above, the general conception of the universe BEFORE Copernicus was that?
Heaven was the center of the universe
The earth was the center of the universe
The world was flat
The sun was the center of the universe
7
What does protestant reformation mean?
to protest the church and instill reform
to not protest the church but to loose faith in the pope
to protest the church and the pope
to protest the church but to instill no changes
8
One reason Italian citystates were able to dominate the trade pattern shown on the map was that
close access to the Atlantic Ocean
centrally located on the Mediterranean Sea
located in Europe
their extensive land routes
9
The excerpt from Hamlet above exemplifies the concept of
secularism
antiquity
humanism
heresy
10
Using the image above the general conception of the universe AFTER Copernicus was that?
The earth was the center of the universe
The world was flat
Heaven was the center of the universe
The sun was the center of the universe
11
King Henry VIII broke away from the Catholic Church because
He was no longer religious
He wanted to start a new church
He wanted a divorce from his wife in order to remarry
He was doing it to please his royal subjects
12
The development of printing in the fifteenth century ____________.
saw the invention of movable type by Nicolas Fabian
saw that literacy & new ideas would spread rapidly
created competition between others for competing ideas
was obsolete since theological works were only done by hand
13
The above image references which Protestant reformer writing on the door with a quill pen?
Martin Luther
Pope Leo X
John Calvin
King Henry VIII
14
In his 95 theses, Martin Luther rejected which of the following Catholic practices?
the Bible as the final authority on God’s word
financial payment for the forgiveness of sins
justification through faith alone
the belief that priests performed a miracle during the Mass
15
The most important person in the Catholic Church is?
The Pope
A Cardinal
The Archbishop
A monk
16
According to the quote above, Machiavelli would support a politician who would _______.
base his actions of moral consideration
manipulate people and use any means to gain power
govern with the help of the church
take actions to weaken his rule and let the people govern
17
John Calvin believed that the way people got to heaven was________.
through good acts
determined at birth by God
by paying indulgences
by denouncing the Pope
18
Renaissance education and learning was characterized by _______________.
the tendency to openly question the church
attention to anything but academic pursuits
emphasis on developing the complete individual
questioning old teachings
19
In the writing passage above, Machiavelli drew on his observations of _____.
warfare during the crusades
warfare among the European colonial powers
warfare among the Italian city-states
16th Century religious wars
20
According to the map above which location was spared during the Black Death?
Milan
Nuremberg
Bruges
Moscow
21
Which of the following DOES NOT represent the Protestant belief of Christian life
The church is the path to God & its teachings to salvation
Paying indulgences to pardon one of your sins will free you
Worshiping the Pope and believing in the bible
Family life & hard work is the key to eternal peace with God
22
Which statement is accurate about the picture and poem above?
Peasants would not be called to dance
Wealthy elites could not be called to dance
Only sinners would be called to dance
The dance of death unites us all
23
Which of Italian city-states was the intellectual and cultural center of the Renaissance?
Florence
Rome
Genoa
Naples
24
The painting above demonstrates which of the following characteristics of the Renaissance art?
Emphasis on religious themes
Emphasis on portraits of wealthy elites
Emphasis on common people
Emphasis on dull and unrealistic landscapes
25
Using the image above, which group was scapegoated for causing the Black Death?
Africans
Arabs
Jews
Mongols
26
Who said the quote above?
Henry VIII
John Calvin
Pope Leo X
Martin Luther
27
This painting reflects which of the following characteristics of the Renaissance?
How God is the most important being and man is not worthy
Increasing emphasis on consequences of religious obedience
Expression of religion through glorification of human beings
The importance of the human body
28
Which statement about the image on the right doesn't explain why it represents the Renaissance?
the use of linear perspective to give depth to the image
it incorporates strong emotions & well developed landscapes
it incorporates subject matter to emphasize the afterlife
it incorporates the use of shadowing techniques
29
According to the quote above, Machiavelli asserted that _________.
the prince should be guided by the Christian principles
the prince should keep his state neutral in the event of war
luck is of no consequence in the success/failure of a prince
people are not trustworthy and cannot be relied upon
30
One way Renaissance artists reflected new ideas of humanism was by painting __________.
stylized rather than realistic
well known people of the time period
large, Gothic-style buildings
scenes which appeared two dimensional