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Business 1-final Review Pt 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Business 1-final Review Pt 2
Business 1-final Review Pt 2
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Questions
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Answers
1
Something of value promised in return for good or service.
Acceptance
Consideration
Breach
2
The economic growth rate of a country shows the amount and direction of the change in _____.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Productivity
3
The price of product is determined by the law of _____.
Supply and Demand
Competition
Economics
4
Entrepreneurs take risks to start and run _____.
Businesses
Economic resources
Factors of production
5
A general rise in prices throughout an economy is called _____.
Per capita GDP
Inflation
Fiscal policy
6
A governmental tax on imported goods
Bloc
Tariff
Quota
7
One of the sole purposes of a for-profit business is to be productive & generate money for its
Employees
Board of Directors
Owners
8
An organized way in which a nation chooses to use its resources to create goods and services.
Business system
Standard of Living
Economic system
9
Products are commonly known as _____.
Needs and wants
Goods and services
Factors of production
10
The connection among nations when economies freely move goods, labor, and money across borders
Comparative advantage
Globalization
Trade agreement
11
A period of economic contraction that is severe and lasts a long time is called a(n) _____.
Peak
Externality
Depression
12
Level of material comfort measured by the goods/ services/luxuries that a person is able to purchase with their wages
Utility of living
Standard of living
Comfort of living
13
Legally able to enter into a binding agreement
Breach
Capacity
Acceptance
14
A major advantage of forming a corporation
Limited life
Limited liability
Profit
15
Agreeing to the terms of a contract is _____.
Acceptance
Breach
Consideration
16
Which of the following is not a trade barrier?
Tariff
Bloc
Embargo
17
A proposal to provide a good or service
Breach
Consideration
Offer
18
An absolute advantage exists when a country can produce goods more efficiently than
a floating currency
Another country
Average With
19
When demand is higher than the available resources
Scarcity
Surplus
Clearance
20
Market structure with one business that has complete control of a market’s entire supply of goods and services.
Oligopoly
Monopoly
Monopolistic competition
21
The lowest stage of a business cycle; marks end of a recession
Peak
Trough
Expansion
22
A general decline in prices throughout an economy.
Interest
Recession
Deflation
23
Economy where economic decisions are based on the society’s values, culture, and customs
Command Economy
Market economy
Traditional Economy
24
When Santa buys a new sled for himself.
Business Market
Government Market
Customer Market
25
The strength of an economy can be measured using certain economic _____.
Indicators
Market Structure
Monetary policy
26
Co-owned by two or more general partners
S corporation
General partnership
Limited Liability Company
27
The market price for a product is determined at a point where _____.
None of the above
Supply equals demand
Supply exceeds demand
28
The difference between a nation’s exports and its imports
Trade sanction
Comparative payments
Balance of trade
29
How a market is organized based on the number of businesses competing for sales in an industry
Fiscal Policy
Market Structure
Monetary policy
30
Business that buys large quantities of products from producers & sells the them in smaller quantities to retailers
Wholesaler
Retailer
Producer
31
A business that operates in more than one country is a _____.
Globalization
International Trade
Multinational Corporation
32
A written contract that establishes a partnership
Partnership agreement
Both Articles of Partnership
Articles of Incorporation
33
A business that creates goods and services
Manufacturer
Producer
Wholesaler
34
Businesses are required by federal law to give all workers _____
Collective bargaining
Equal employment and advancement opportunities
Annual pay raises
35
An action or task that is performed, usually for a fee.
Good
Service
Capital
36
includes governmental organizations, schools, and the military
Private Sector
For-Profit Sector
Public Sector
37
In a _____ economy, individuals free to make their own economic decisions.
Market
Traditional
Centrally-planned
38
A country’s exports minus imports
Business spending
Net exports
Government spending
39
Partner who does not participate in managing the business is a(n)__partner.
Non-working
General
Limited
40
Goods and services produced within a country’s borders and sold in another country.
Imports
Trade sanction
Exports
41
The body of laws related to the exchange of goods and services for international trade is called _____.
Trade agreement
Balance of trade
Trade policy
42
An order to remove or repair unsafe products in the market
Recall
Breach
Acceptance
43
Form of business ownership described as an "artificial person" .
Corporation
Limited Partnership
Proprietorship
44
Which Point is the Equilibrium Point
D
C
B
A
45
The economy is growing and the GDP is rising.
Peak
Expansion
Trough
46
When DEMAND for a product becomes GREATER than available SUPPLY, a(n) _____ develops.
Equilibrium
Surplus
Shortage
47
When a lower price is the main reason for customers to buy from one business over another
Price competition
Non-price competition
Perfect competition
48
The exchange rate is set by the forces of supply and demand in the foreign exchange market.
Floating currency
Currency exchange
Balance of payments
49
A business that is owned and operated by those using its services.
Corporation
Proprietorship
Cooperative
50
The market value of all final products produced in a country during a specific period of time.
Fiscal policy
Monetary policy
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
51
Businesses or people that take natural resources from the land
Extractor
Manufacturer
Marketer
52
A legally binding agreement between two or more people or businesses.
Contract
Acceptance
Breach
53
Business Co-owned by at least one general partner and one or more limited partners
Limited partnership
Cooperative partnership
Corporation
54
End of expansion; highest point in business cycle
Expansion
Trough
Peak
55
Economy where both government and individuals make the decisions about economic resources.
Market economy
Mixed-market economy
Traditional economy
56
A period of significant decline in the total output, income, employment, and trade in an economy.
Recession
Expansion
Depression
57
A science that examines how goods and services are produced, sold, and used
Economics
Business
Marketing
58
All the people in a nation who are capable of working and want to work.
Employees
Labor force
Unemployed
59
Which government agency works to prevent unfair competition and deceptive business practices?
US Department of Labor
Federal Trade Commission
US Food and Drug Administration
60
An economic system where the economic resources are privately owned by individuals rather than the government.
Traditional
Market
Command
61
Type of business that is growing faster than any other type of business
Manufacturers
Service Business
Corporation
62
The more products a worker produces in a given amount of time, the higher the worker’s _____.
Recession
Productivity
Peak
63
A rising unemployment rate indicates a _____.
Weaker economy
Rising standard of living
Period of hyperinflation
64
When two or more businesses work together to remove their competition, set prices, and control distribution
Externalities
Inflation
Collusion
65
Which of the following is an example of an intermediary?
New car dealership
Auto manufacturer
Auto repair shop
66
Non-profit organizations that may be either public or private
Government Market/Institutions
Business Market
Consumer Market
67
The driving force in choosing to start a business is _____.
Supply and demand
Profit
Market forces
68
Locate the Demand Curve
B
D
C
A
69
Each person who participates in a contract agreement is called a(n) _____.
Acceptance
Party
Consideration
70
An organization that exists to serve some public purpose.
Service Business
Corporation
Not-for-profit organization
71
Products businesses use to produce final products for consumers
Capital Goods
Labor
Tools
72
A measure of average prices paid by consumers for consumer goods and services.
Net Exports
Per capita GDP
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
73
An association of two or more persons who co-own a business with the objective of earning a profit
Corporation
Partnership
Cooperative
74
The government makes all the economic decisions for its citizens in a _____ economy.
Mixed-Market
Command
Traditional
75
Businesses that use supplies from other producers to make products
Extractors
Manufacturers
Wholesalers
76
Occurs when two or more businesses in an industry agree to sell the same good or service at the same price.
Price fixing
Antitrust
Monetary policy
77
When a business sells the right to manufacture its products or use its trademark
Comparative trade
Licensing
Franchising