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Human Body Organs & Digestive System Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Organs & Digestive System
Human Body Organs & Digestive System
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Questions
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Answers
1
Waste is stored in the ____.
Large Intestine
Anus
Rectum
Small Intestine
2
Chemical Digestion happens in the ____.
Pancreas
All of these options are correct
Mouth
Stomach
3
The ___ are responsible for delivering oxygen and removing carbon dioxide from the bloodstream
kidneys
lungs
heart
diaphram
4
Waste eventually exits the body through the ____.
Stomach
Large Intestine
Rectum
Anus
5
The Kidneys are responsible for _____.
Producing urine
Storing urine
6
Which of the following is the Liver NOT responsible for doing?
Regulates Blood Cells
Releases hormones to control blood sugar levels
Gets rid of toxins
Makes bile
7
The general function of the digestive system is to
Break down Food to be excreted as waste
Break down food to be absorbed as nutrients
8
The ____ is responsible for making noises like speaking or singing.
lungs
trachea
pancreas
voicebox
9
The organ that protects the body from drying out and infection is called the ____
kidneys
skin
bladder
stomach
10
The Gall Bladder ...
Stores Bile
Secretes digestive enzymes
Makes Bile
Gets rid of toxins
11
The Liver ...
Stores bile
Gets rid of toxins
Secretes digestive enzymes
Regulates blood sugar levels
12
Directly before food enters the Large Intestine it passes through the _____.
Small Intestine
Esophagus
Pancreas
Rectum
13
The ____ is responsible for storing urine
rectum
Pancreas
kidneys
bladder
14
The Salivary Glands...
Break down food with HCl (acid)
Break down food with digestive enzymes
Break down food mechanically
15
Nutrients are carried throughout the body via the ____.
Small Intestine
Bloodstream
Lymphatic System
Liver
16
The Rectum _____ waste
stores
Pushes out
17
Mechanical Digestion occurs in the ______.
Pancreas
Large Intestine
Liver
Stomach
18
Any material not taken up into the bloodstream continues on into the ____.
Small Intestine
Stomach
Large Intestine
Liver
19
The Pancreas...
Secretes hormones to control blood sugar levels
Creates Bile
Filters dead White Blood Cells from the bloodstream
Stores bile
20
The _____ carries food from the mouth into the stomach
Bile Duct
Trachea
Liver
Esophagus
21
The Small Intestine ...
Where bile is created and toxins filtered out
Converts food into waste by taking out extra water
is where nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream
22
Absorption of nutrients happens in the _____.
Small Intestine
Large Intestine
23
The role of the genitals is to _____.
Create offspring
control blood sugar levels by secreting hormones
Break down and digest food
Deliver blood to the body
24
The stomach can digest both chemically and mechanically.
False
True
25
The ____ is the organ that controls ALL the other organs in the body.
Heart
Brain
26
The _____ has no known function but is thought to have once digested cellulose
Appendix
Spleen
Pancreas
27
The ____ is responsible for cleaning out and destroying old/dead blood cells.
Liver
Stomach
Spleen
Pancreas
28
Blood sugar levels are regulated in the ____.
Esophagus
Liver
Pancreas
Spleen
29
The _____ is responsible for pumping oxygen-rich blood through the body
The Brain
The Heart
The Liver
The Stomach
30
After passing down the esophagus, food enters the ____.
Stomach
Small Intestine
Large Intestine
Pancreas
31
The Small Intestine is longer in length than the Large Intestine
True
False