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Duplicate of Peds part 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Peds part 1
Duplicate of Peds part 1
36 terms
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StudBud Administration
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This is made exactly to our study guide.
Flashcards
36 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
36
Answers
1
what age would you use the OUCHER scale
3 to 13 yrs.
5 years and older
2 years and below
2 months to 7 yr
2
what is the tonic neck reflex
baby grasps finger
startle reflex
toes curl down
the infant turn head to one side and extends arm and leg on the other,
3
What would you do for a pain assessment of a child
nonverbal pain scale
behavioral measures, multidimensional, self
assess the location, quality, and severity of pain
FLACC Scale, OUCHER
4
what are some expected finding sfor meningitis
nucahl rigidity, positive kernigs sign, fever and chills, headache, vomitin
seizures with high pitch cry, fever, irritability, bulging fontanels
poor muscle tone, weak cry, ppor suck, refuses feeding, vomiting diarrhea,
coma
5
pick the common complications of a tonsilectomy
dehydration
frequent swollowing, tachycardia, hemoptysis, hypotension
dyspnea, chest pain, back pain, labored respirations, decreased oxygen sat,
GABHS deaseses in the kidney and rheumatic fever
6
why do toddlers have tantrums according to Erikson
trust vs mistrust, delayed gratification
autonomy versus shame, loss of independance
initiative vs guilt, learning their limitations
industry vs inferiority, learning new skills
7
how to hold a child for a lumbar puncture
side lying position with head flexed and knees drawn up toward the chest
5 strong men and restraints
assist in maintianing the lying position
use distraction methods or fentanyl and midazolam
8
Symptom of bronchiolitis
Tachypnea, grater 70, listlessness, apneic spells, poor air exhange
increased coughing, sneezing, fever, tachypnea & retractions refusal to eat
persistent dry, hacking cough from inflammation
Rhinorrhea, intermittent fever, pharyngitis, coughing, sneezing, wheezing
9
walks up and down stairs by placing both feet on each step
2 yr
2.5 yr
15
18
10
Expected finding of pain in an adolecent
muscle tension with body control
local reflex withdrawal from pain stimulus
attempt to push away or avoid stimulus
noncooperation
11
what should we assess with children with speech delays
medication
history of chronic ear infections
startle reflex
ability to interpret sounds
12
how would you give oral medication to an infant
holding infant in a reclining position
administer in the side of the mouth in small incraments, and stoking chin
In the formula
Avoid putting it in the formula
13
toddler runs clumsily, falls often, throws ball,jumps in place, pulls &pushes toys at what age?
18
2yrs
12
15
14
what is atraumatic care
play therapy
allow parents to stay with the child during procedure
use developmentally approapriate terminology
use treatment room, aboid procedures in safe place
15
baby pulse ox is reading less than 92% what should you do first
Report change to the provider
Encourage deep breathing
raise baby up
confirm sensor probe is working properly by checking the RR on monitor
16
jumps across the floor and off a chair or steps using both feet, stands on one foot momentarily, takes steps on tip toe
2.5 yr
2 yr
18
3 yr
17
choose the pain managment regarding tonsilectomy
drink using a straw
ice collar
coughing to clear throat
tetracain lollipops
18
expected recovery time for a tonsillectomy
7 days
14 days
7-10 days
12 days
19
what are the risk factors to down syndrome
paternal age greater than 55
maternal age greater than 35
male
unknown, possible multicausual in nature
20
what is the behavior of detachment stage
screaming, clinging, aggression towards others
interacting with stangers, forming new relationships, happy appearance,
withdrawal from others depression etc
calm and collected
21
what to do if you suspect meningitis
seizure precautions
droplet isolation
start antibiotics
prep for LP
22
what does a pulse oxemetry measure
RR
HR
oxygen stauration
BP
23
precautions to take with children who have croup
contact precaution, protect airway, NPO
protect airway, humidified oxygen, NPO,Droplet isolation
Airborn precaution, NPO, protect airway, humidified O2 at bedside
24
when should the moro reflex disapear
1 year
6 months
8 moths
3 or 4 moths
25
when should the babinski reflex disapear
A year
8 months
6 months
3 months
26
what age would you use a FLACC scale
5 years and older
3 years and older
2 months to 7 yrs
3-13 years
27
what are respiratory distress symptoms
SOB, standing, protruding tongue, froglike voice
tripod sitting, drooling, protruding tongue, SOB, coughing
drooling, tripod sitting, tongue protruding, thick muffled voice,no cough
croup
28
ASthma risk factors
boys are more prone than girls till adolecense
random
caucasian ethnicity
Family history, smoke, low birht weight, obsity
29
what is cystic fibrosis
masses of lymph type tissue found in the pharyngeal area
inflammatory disorder of the airways
repiratory disorder that is a mutated gene, mucus glands
caused by seasonal reaction to allergens
30
what is the preferred place to give IM injection to an infant
abdominus major
Ventrogluteal 2mL
vastus lateralis 0.5 mL infants
deltoid
31
Asthma discharge education
may need medication before exercise
take daily antihistamine
ID triggering agents, avoid triggers, provide action plan, immunization
32
how should an infant slep
right side
prone
supine
left side
33
Expected findings of pain in an infant
verbal expression of pain
stalling behavior
rigid body or thrashing
loud cry
34
toddler at what age should they be walking without help, creep up stairs
2 yr
12 months
18 months
15 months
35
what are the stages of hosptialized child
content
detachment
despair
protest
36
Erikson theory of 0-1
autonomy vs dout and shame
trust vs mistrust
industry vs inferiority
initiative vs guilt
