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APHG Unit 6 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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APHG Unit 6 Review
APHG Unit 6 Review
30 terms
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StudBud Administration
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39 plays
industry/development
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Steel is a ______ industry and bottled water is a _____ industry
bulk-reducing / bulk-gaining
bulk-gaining / bulk-reducing
2
The HDI of the US is ____ / The HDI of China is ______ / The HDI of Haiti is ______
.493 / .738 / .920
.920 / .738 / .493
.920 / .493 / .738
3
The Gini Coefficient looks at ____, while the GDI looks at ______
income disparity / gender equality
gender equality / income disparity
4
The supply chain for automobiles today rely on ____ to reduce waste and save space
mini-mills
decentralized networks
outsourcing
just-in-time production
5
Which of the following is NOT an example of a Second World country?
former communist countries
China, Vietnam, Cuba, North Korea
free-market reforms
agricultural or resource-based economies
6
High/Tech computer services have opened in India due to English backgrounds. This is called:
a return on investment
an investment firm
a credit crisis in MDCs
a comparative advantage
7
Wallerstein's World Systems Theory (1970s) focuses on ____ interdependent realms.
three
five
four
two
8
Primary = ____ / Secondary = ______ / Tertiary = ______
Manufacturing / Ag / Service
Ag / Manufacturing / Services
Services / Manufacturing / Ag
Ag / Services / Manufacturing
9
PPP factors in ______ to represent the true value of money in a country.
trade deficits
cost of living
total volume of exports and imports
population numbers
10
Quaternary = _____ services / Quinary = ______ services
Business / Consumer
Consumer / Business
11
Which of the following is NOT an Old Asian Tiger?
Hong Kong
China
Japan
South Korea
12
NAFTA and the EU are examples of:
export processing zones
maquiladoras
free-trade zones
Special economic zones
13
How many stages are in Rostow's stages of economic development?
5
4
3
6
14
The UN MDGs were designed to help women and eradicate poverty by what year?
2005
2000
2020
2015
15
Economic productivity has more than ____ since the intro of economic reforms and SEZs.
quadrupled
tripled
doupled
16
Value-added processing: The more complex and technology-driven the manufacturing is, the ___ value applied to product
higher
equal
lower
17
Which TWO characteristics best describe a NIC?
Rapid rural-to-urban migration
service-based economy
rapid population growth
Advanced infrastructure
18
Europe's industrial core spans:
In a square in the Scandinavian countries
In a corridor from Great Britain to Northern Italy
In a rectangle in Eastern Europe
in a corridor spanning from Eastern Spain to Northern Germany
19
__ is minimum # of people required to support a business while __ is the maximum distance people are willing to travel
threshold / range
range / threshold
20
_____ = Goods + Services + (Exports - Imports)
GNI
GDP
GNI PPP
GNI per capita
21
What would be the best phrase to describe levels of development around the world?
uneven
equal
most developed
newly industrialized
22
According to the DTM, manufacturing takes off in what stage?
Stage 2
Stage 3
Stage 4
Stage 1
23
Weber's 1909 theory has to do with location of industries, dependent mostly on ______.
transportation costs
capital costs
land costs
labor costs
24
____ economies cluster together while ____ occurs when it is overused and too expensive so they move the industry.
Deglomeration / Agglomeration
Agglomeration / deglomeration
25
What is the biggest criticism of Rostow's theory?
it requires the nationalization of industries
It does not give solutions to a lack of internal investment
it doesn't take a history of colonialism into account
it does not allow for SEZs
26
The credit crisis of ______ halted the huge economic growth in Asia and led to deindustrialization efforts.
1987
1997
1977
2007
27
It would be typical in a deindustrialized society for ___ of the economy's value to be drawn from services
60%
80%
40%
100%
28
What do we call an industry that is not tied to resources, transportation, or consumer locations?
a low-benefit service
a footloose industry
a creative class
a high-benefit service
29
Which of the realms is exploited by the others in World Systems theory?
exploitation is only a part of dependency theory
core
semi-periphery
periphery
30
Who defined dependency theory in 1950 to elucidate on the new economic imperialism impacting Third World countries?
Rostow
Weber
Wallerstein
Prebisch
