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WH9 Sem 1 Exam Study Guide Flashcards | StudBud
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WH9 Sem 1 Exam Study Guide
WH9 Sem 1 Exam Study Guide
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1
All of the following contributed to the cultural blending that created Ottoman culture EXCEPT
Migration
Conquest
Trade
The pursuit of religious converts
2
Which book was written by Niccolo Machiavelli as a guidebook for rulers?
The Prince
Utopia
The Courtier
Decameron
3
What was the purpose of most of the joint-stock companies of the 1500s and 1600s?
Funding the digging of gold mines
Paying for the building of slave ships
Funding colonies in the Americas
Financing wars in Africa
4
Members of nonviolent religious group; beliefs blend elements of Buddhism, Hinduism, & Sufism
Mughals
Sikhs
Ottomans
Janissaries
5
Which Italian city-state is considered the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Florence
Venice
Genoa
Flanders
6
Which of the following was one of Luther’s main beliefs?
Good works are required for salvation.
All people with faith were equal in God’s eyes.
Man and women are naturally sinful.
Christians needed to be baptized again as adults.
7
Haiku is a type of
literature
ritual suicide
fortified castle
riddle in Zen Buddhism
8
Who was the most famous writer of the Elizabethan Age?
Flanders
Johann Gutenberg
Jan Van Eyck
William Shakespeare
9
Which of the following is one effect of the Atlantic Slave trade on Africa?
African empires b/c safer because they sold their criminals
Kings able to stop rebellions w/guns they got in trades
Lost their fittest members & families torn apart
African societies/populations devasted by disease
10
Chinese Muslim explorer led 7 voyages of exploration
Hongwu
Wu Tang
Kangxi
Zheng He
11
Which of the following was NOT TRUE of Aurangzeb?
Millions died in a famine while he was at war
He was intolerant of non-Muslim religions
He oppressed his people & levied heavy taxes
He built the greatest monuments of the Mughal Era.
12
The son of Selim, the Ottoman Empire reached its peak size and grandeur under his leadership.
Suleyman
Mehmed II
Shah Abbas
Selim the Grim
13
One reason that both the Pilgrims and the Puritans came to North America was
to establish large plantations
To escape religious persecution
to take part in the French fur trade
to search for gold and silver
14
Taking the throne in 1558, who was the last of Henry VIII’s children to rule England?
Elizabeth I
Mary I
Edward VI
Anne Boleyn
15
What was the main reason for Henry VIII’s split with the Roman Catholic Church?
His desire for a male heir
His treatment of Catherine of Aragon
His religious beliefs
His unwillingness to pay Church taxes
16
Named after Elizabeth I the Renaissance period in England is known as the
English Renaissance
Queen’s Age
Queen’s Renaissance
Elizabethan Age
17
After Magellan’s death, his crew returned to Spain in 1522 and became the first sailors to
Sail around the world
Sail around the tip of Africa
Land on North America
Land on South America
18
“Renaissance Man” known for painting Sistine Chapel Ceiling, David &The Pieta
Raphael
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Donatello
19
Which of the following DID NOT aid the Spanish in conquering the Aztecs?
Native enemies
Disease
Superior weapons
Larger forces (more people)
20
Which Renaissance artist is known for his painting of the Mona Lisa?
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Donatello
21
They founded Massachusetts Bay in tearly 1600s to escape religious persecution in England?
Ottomans
Danes
Pilgrims
Puritans
22
The first European settlers in the Americas were the
French
Portuguese
Spanish
Dutch
23
The everyday language of people in a region or country is called the
Perspective
Secular
Vernacular
Patron
24
Name for the Spanish soldiers, explorers, and fortune hunters who sought riches in the Americas
Encomienda
Colony
Conquistadors
Mestizo
25
Who developed a printing press incorporating a number of technologies in a new way?
Johann Gutenberg
Jan Van Eyck
William Shakespeare
Flanders
26
son of Murad, conquered Constantinople in 1453, rebuilt and renamed it
Suleyman
Shah Abbas
Mehmed II
Selim the Grim
27
He was known as both ___________ the Lawgiver and __________________ the Magnificent.
Suleyman
Mehmed II
Selim the Grim
Shah Abbas
28
According to the policy of mercantilism, how could a nation increase its wealth?
Spread its wealth & power among private individuals
Sell more goods to other countries than it buys from them
It should center its wealth and power in its government.
Buy more goods from other countries than it sells to them.
29
Prompted new business/trade practices in Europe in 16th&17th centuries
Europe's countries obtaining a favorable balance of trade
Global transfer plants, animals & food during colonization
New wealth from Americas & growth of overseas trade
People pooling wealth for common purpose
30
This is a beautiful tomb in Agra, India, it was built by a Mughal emperor for his wife
Mumtaz
Chichen Itza
Taj Mahal
Urdu
31
An Economic situation in which a country sells more goods abroad than it buys from abroad
Columbian Exchange
Joint-stock company
Triangular Trade
Favorable balance of trade
32
Which of these is NOT an Effect of the Columbian Exchange on Society & the Global Economy?
A mixing of all 3 populations occurred in varying degrees.
African societies/populations were devastated by disease.
Native American societies were devastated by disease.
Enriched nutrition lead to population growth in Europe.
33
Two profitable crops that were grown by European colonies in the Caribbean were
Tobacco and Canola flowers
Sugar cane & Cotton
Poppies and sunflowers
Soy beans and Canola flowers
34
They founded colony of PLymouth in Mass.in 1620 to escape religious persecution in England
Ottomans
PiLgrims
Danes
Puritans
35
What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
Led to the Development of public libraries
Led to a renewed study of Latin & Greek
Gutenberg used his earnings to support artists
Increased literacy & use of the vernacular
36
What did Suleyman the Lawgiver and Akbar have in common?
Both appointed Hindus to high government positions.
Architecture, arts & literature flourished under their rule.
Both killed their sons to eliminate competition.
Specially trained fslaves formed the core of their armies.
37
business where investors pool wealth for a common purpose & share profits is a
Joint-stock company
Triangular Trade
Favorable balance of trade
Columbian Exchange
38
Captured Mecca, Medina &Cairo; expanded the Ottoman Empire
Suleyman
Mehmed II
Shah Abbas
Selim the Grim
39
This artistic technique that creates the appearance of three dimensions on a flat surface.
Secular
Patron
Perspective
Vernacular
40
The first permanent English settlement in North America was
Massachusetts
Montreal
Jamestown
New York City
41
What contributed to the decline of both the Ottoman and Safavid Empires?
Natural Disasters
Religious rebellions
Incompetent leadership
Disruption in Trade
42
Which of the following areas was originally founded as a settlement by the Dutch?
New York City
Quebec
Massachusetts
Montreal
43
Under Japan’s new system of feudalism, the daimyo were
Peasant foot soldiers
Emperors
Warlords
religious leaders
44
What was the first full-sized book Gutenberg printed?
Romeo and Juliet
The Prince
the Bible
Utopia
45
This dynasty ruled China following the end of Mongol rule.
Manchus
Shogun
Daimyo
Ming Dynasty
46
Title was used for Ottoman rulers during rise of Ottoman Empire; overlord
Shahs
Ghazi
Sultan
Ottoman
47
The intellectual and cultural movement known as humanism arose from the study of
medieval scholarship
classical Greek and Roman culture.
Original Christian writings.
the contributions of the ancient Chinese culture.
48
The Renaissance was a rebirth of ______________________________________.
Chivalry and tournaments
Christian devotion
good health after the plague
Art and Learning
49
Kabuki was a type of
Poetry
Music
Drama
religion