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Unit 3: Culture, Religion, & Language Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 3: Culture, Religion, & Language Test Review
Unit 3: Culture, Religion, & Language Test Review
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1
Which of the following does NOT belong with Hinduism?
India
The Vedas
youngest
Brahman
2
When a habit is adopted by a larger group of people it becomes a ___.
indigenous
norm
custom
convergence
3
There are approximately ___ languages spoken in the world today.
7,000
5,000
3,000
1,000
4
Change is resisted and happens infrequently
FOLK culture
POP culture
5
Which religious group is represented by light green on the map?
Sunni Islam
Shiite Islam
Hinduism
Buddhism
6
Maintain unique landscapes and traditions
FOLK culture
POP culture
7
Eating habits may be more closely tied to religious beliefs
POP culture
FOLK culture
8
Which of the following does NOT belong with Buddhism?
Allah
Eightfold Path
Siddhartha Gautama
Nirvana
9
What is the most commonly spoken first language in the world?
English
Chinese
Hindi
Spanish
10
Which of the following are universalizing religions?
Christianity, Islam, & Buddhism
Islam, Judaism, & Christianity
Judaism, Hinduism, & Buddhism
Hinduism, Buddhism, & Islam
11
Which of the following would be the best example of cultural convergence?
Countries limiting immigration in order to protect their cultural identity
American movies and music being popularized around the world
Indigenous groups maintaing their traditional ways of life
The Amish rejecting the luxuries of the modern world
12
Which of the following does NOT belong with Hinduism?
East & Southeast Asia
No specific founder
Oldest
Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva
13
Which language serves as an official language in over 50 countries in the world?
Arabic
English
Chinese
Spanish
14
Large, urban, heterogeneous societies
POP culture
FOLK culture
15
Traceable to a specific person or corporation
POP culture
FOLK culture
16
Spreads rapidly through hierarchical or contagious diffusion
POP culture
FOLK culture
17
Which religious group is represented by purple on the map?
Sunni Islam
Buddhism
Hinduism
Shiite Islam
18
Which of the following is
not
one of the world's most commonly spoken languages?
Japanese
Hindi
Arabic
Chinese
19
Which of the following does NOT belong with Judaism?
Moses presented the 10 commandments
Israel
Tanakh
Fastest growing
20
Which religious group is represented by red on the map?
Protestant Christianity
Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Catholic Christianity
Judaism
21
Which of the following is a non-material culture trait?
a religious belief
a pair of shoes
an iPhone
a football
22
Which of the following does NOT belong with Judaism?
Tanakh
First of the "Abrahamic religion"
India
synagogues
23
Religions that are largely practiced in one particular place in the world are called:
monotheistic
culture hearths
universalizing
ethnic
24
Which of the following does NOT belong with Islam?
Sunni & Shiite
Mosques
Practiced alongside Confucianism or Shintoism
North Africa & Southwest Asia
25
Which of the following does NOT belong with Christianity?
Synagogues
Dominant in the Americas and Europe
Jesus as son of God
Most widespread
26
Which religious group is represented by yellow on the map?
Judaism
Protestant Christianity
Catholic Christianity
Eastern Orthodox Christianity
27
Which religious group is represented by blue on the map?
Sunni Islam
Buddhism
Shiite Islam
Hinduism
28
American English and British English have variations in all of the following,
except
:
spelling
tone
pronunciation
vocabulary
29
Which of the following does NOT belong with Christianity?
Largest in the world
Crucifixion
Fastest growing
Protestant, Catholic, Eastern Orthodox
30
Belief that god does not exist is known as:
acculturation
atheism
assimiliation
agnosticism
31
An idea is physically carried to a new area by an inividual who migrates there
contagious diffusion
hierarchical diffusion
relocation diffusion
stimulus diffusion
32
An idea stimulates an imitative behavior within another group
stimulus diffusion
contagious diffusion
hierarchical diffusion
relocation diffusion
33
Which language family is utitlized by nearly half the world's people?
Afro-Asiatic
Indo-European
Niger-Congo
Sino-Tibetan
34
Which religious group is represented by orange on the map?
Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Judaism
Catholic Christianity
Protestant Christianity
35
What do we call it when a person adopts
some
of the cultural traits from a more dominant group?
cultural divergence
acculturation
cultural convergence
assimilation
36
A boundary separating where people use the words garage sale and yard sale would be called a/an:
dialect
isogloss
ideogram
lingua franca
37
What is the term for the way of life of a group of people who share similar beliefs and customs?
Privilege
Habit
Custom
Culture
38
An idea spreads from more prominent people and places to less prominent ones
relocation diffusion
hierarchical diffusion
stimulus diffusion
contagious diffusion
39
Which of the following does NOT belong with Islam?
Four Noble Truths
Mecca
Qur'an
Muhammad
40
Belief in many gods is known as:
polytheism
atheism
monotheism
agnosticism
41
Sino-Tibetan languages may use symbols that represent words instead of sounds. These are called:
dialects
isoglosses
indigenous
ideograms
42
What happens during assimilation?
A person denies the cultural norms of their parents
A person sacrifices most/all of their cultural traits
A person reverts back to their original cultural traits
A person blends two cultures by mixing elements of both
43
What percentage of the world's people practice a universalizing religion?
80%
60%
40%
20%
44
Clothing worn as a response to the climatic or environmental conditions
POP culture
FOLK culture
45
Customs and rituals lead to limits on production
POP culture
FOLK culture
46
An idea spreads rapidly to nearby individuals who come in direct contact with the source
relocation diffusion
hierarchical diffusion
stimulus diffusion
contagious diffusion
47
___ increases the odds of historical accuracy and cultural preservation.
official language
dialect
lingua franca
literary tradition
48
Which of the following does NOT belong with Buddhism?
Five Pillars
Eightfold Path to nirvana
East & Southeast Asia
Siddhartha Gautama
49
Which of the following extinct languages was revived?
Ancient Egyptian
Latin
Hebrew
Ancient Sumerian
50
My native language is "A", your native language is "B", we both speak some of language "C". Language "C" is our:
language family
dialect
official language
lingua franca