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AP Euro--Decline of Middle Ages and Renaissance Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Euro--Decline of Middle Ages and Renaissance
AP Euro--Decline of Middle Ages and Renaissance
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1
Dramatic contrast of darkness and light in a painting
Contrapposto
Foreshortening
Chiaroscuro
Sfumato
2
Renaissance art technique where outlines were blended together to create a "smoky" effect
Sfumato
Pieta
Chiaroscuro
Contrapposto
3
Renaissance belief that stressed the study of nature as a way of understanding God
Secularism
Neo-Platonism
Hermeticism
Humanism
4
"New Monarchy" dynasty that ruled France in the 1500s
Habsburgs
Hohenzollern
Valois
Tudor
5
AKA piety movements--the belief that people could communicate with God w/o priests--Nor Eur
Humanism
Hermeticism
Mysticism
Secularism
6
Pietist group in the Northern Renaissance, lived like monks, did charity works--weren't monks
Old Believers
Brothers and Sisters of the Common Life
Las Hermandades
Calvinists
7
The Medici were to Florence as this rich banking family was to the Northern Renaissance
Bruegel
Rothschild
Fugger
Bosch
8
French city that was the Pope's headquarters for 67 years from 1309 to 1376
Lyon
Toulouse
Avignon
Marseilles
9
Court system of the Catholic Church--used to strengthen the power of the Spanish crown
Gestapo
Index
Inquisition
Stasi
10
"New Monarchy" dynasty that ruled England in the 1500s
Tudors
Hohenzollerns
Habsburgs
Valois
11
The Christian Church of the Byzantine/Eastern Roman Empire. Used Greek, priests could marry
Orthodox
Lutheran
Catholic
Puritan
12
An object appearing smaller because of an audience's viewpoint
Foreshortening
Contrapposto
Chiaroscuro
Sfumato
13
"New Monarchy" dynasty that ruled Spain/HRE in the 1500s
Valois
Tudor
Habsburg
Hohenzollern
14
After abolishing Livery and Maintenance, Henry VII used this secret court to increase his power
Duma
Star Chamber
Cortes
Estates General
15
Italian merceneries like the Forzas-- sometimes conquered cities they were supposed to serve
Sprezzatura
Medici
Popoli
Condottieri
16
Renaissance technique of contrasting darkness and light for dramatic effect
Sfumato
Chiaroscuro
Contrapposto
Pieta
17
Renaissance belief that stresses the perfection of the human spirit
Humanism
Secularism
Neo-Platonism
Hermeticism
18
Renaissance sculptural technique of showing a person in a relaxed pose
Sfumato
Chiaroscuro
Contrapposto
Pieta
19
Which of the following is not true about the 100 Years War?
Led to a decline in population
Direct result of the Reformation
Led to greater power for kings
Used new weapons--longbow, cannons
20
Northern Renaissance thinkers like Erasmus who believed people had to be retaught to be good
Philosophes
Apparatchiks
Christian Humanists
Nihilists