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Geography Unit Test Review for Grade 9 Flashcards | StudBud
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Geography Unit Test Review for Grade 9
Geography Unit Test Review for Grade 9
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a great way to review grade 9 geography review on landform regions, soil and rocks
Flashcards
27 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
27
Answers
1
What are the
THREE
different types of rock? (Review the rock cycle)
igneous, metamorphic, sedimentary
convergent, divergent, transform
ings, set man, metal
transform, metamorphic, igneous
2
Choose
2
Canadian cities and identify the Climate Factors, that most directly affect the city
PEI- Near water and elevation
St John's- Near Water and Ocean Currents
Prince Rupert Winds and Near Water
one and two
3
What
‘force’
is responsible for moving the earth’s tectonic plates.
the force is volcanoes erupting
the force is rain from the sky
The force is the magma underneath the tectonic plates
the force is oceasn currents rushing onto land
4
Did u like?
Yes
No
5
What are the
THREE
main types of plate boundaries (no details required).
convergent, divergent and transform
converge, transform, diverger
covenge, tranfame, separate
convergent, transformative, divergent
6
What is the difference between
weathering
and
erosion
? (of rocks)
weathering is the breakdown and erosion is the movement
weathering is the movment, erosion is the breakdown
erosion is the breakdown of rocks and weathering isn't
weathering is the movement of rocks erosion is not
7
Review the variability of Canada's climate by comparing the climate graphs
due to large size of country
and many LOWERN factor
very wide variation
All
8
In your own words explain the connection between landforms, climate, vegetation and soils
arctic- cold weather- great soil
artic- cold weather- permafrost soil
arctic- warm weather- permafrost
arctic- warm weather- infertile soil
9
what are the characteristics of coniferous trees
colorful leaves, stay all year, warm climate
needles for leaves ,dont fall, live in colder climates
needles for leaves, fall in autumn live in cold climates
colourful leaves, fall in autumn, cold climates
10
These are the rocks formations
YEP!
Sedimentary-weathering and erosion
Metamorphic-heat and pressure (from igneous or sedimentary)
Igneous- cooling lava or magma
11
What is the difference between
Weather
and
Climate
?
weather is short-term conditions and climate is long-term
climate is heat and weather is cold
weather is long-term and climate is short-term
climate is cold and weather is hot
12
What is the importance of rocks and minerals to our daily lives?
they are helping us build our houses
the building blocks in which life and society is built upon
they are building materials
they are found in everything
13
Explain the theory of plate tectonics.
the earth is made up of a bunch of plates on water
the earths outer shell is made of individual plates on magma
the earth's outer shell is made of individual plates on lava
the earth is made up of one large plate that moves
14
Don't forget these extra Details ( Just Press Ok)
the ozone layer is a layer that protects us from UV rays
OK!
The main causes of climate change are CO2 emissions
Global Warming is natural and Climate change is man-made
15
What vegetation is found in Arctic Tundras?
Lykens, Trees and Moss
snow
Lykens, short shrubs and moss
Trees and grass
16
What are the
Six
factors that determine climate?
(LOWERN)
NONE OF THE ABOVE
Latitude, Ocean Currents, Winds,Elevation, Relief,Near Water
Loose day, open wounds, wow wow, emazing, rough, new girl
what even is that
17
What are Mixed Forests?
forests with no vegetation
forests with a large variety of vegetation
taiga trees
deserts
18
Explain the difference between a
continental
and
maritime
climate.
Continental- not near ocean, high temp. range & low precip.
1 and 2
maritime- high precip & temp, continental low precip & temp
Maritime- near ocean, low temp. range and high precip.
19
What are the
FOUR
major components that make up a soil?
climate, vegetation, landform, region
minerals, organic matter, water, air
minerals, vegetation, water, and organic matter
location near equator, water, air, and soil
20
What landform regions are the most important
agricultural
areas in Canada?
Lowlands and Highlands
Interior Plains and Canadian Sheild
Canadian shield and Arctic
Interior Plains and Lowlands
21
What are Deciduous Trees
trees with needles that change colour and fall in the autumn
trees with leaves that fall in autumn and change colour
trees with leaves that live in cold climates and fall
trees with needles that fall in the autumn
22
How to create a climate graph?
temp on left bars degree celsius located on left in 20 range
all of this
precip on right in bars, mm located on right 5mm range
green zone best for farming at 6 degrees celcius
23
What is the difference between a rock and a mineral?
a rock is manmade and a mineral is naturally occurring
there is no difference
a rock is a mixture of elements and a mineral is an element
a rock is naturally occuring and a mineral is manmade
24
what are some of the most important erosional and depositional effects glaciers have had
erosional: scrapes away soil, rocks change drainage
the explosion of volcanoes- depositional
the leakage of water: erosional
depositional: till plains, moraines, moving or still water
25
What is the significance/importance of the Canadian Shield?
foundation of Canada
all of the above
covers more than half of Canada
more than a billion years old
26
How do different climate, soil, and vegetation regions contribute to
where
and
how
people live?
live where is cold
people like to live in ideal climate
people like access to jobs like in mining or agriculture
1 and 2
27
Explain, the term
"transition zone"
a transition zone is the changes in vegetation from zones
a transition zone is the difference between each climate
mixed forest also
a transition zone is the gap between each layer of the earth