Protestant Reformation helped pave the way for which of the following

Scientific Revolution & Enlightenment

The material used to create the plaque best reflects which of the following in the Indian Ocean region in the peri

Flourishing trade and more goods to Europe

Who was Nicolo Machiavelli?

Wrote The Prince, the ends justify the means

The chief difference between the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment is

humans understand the universe and improve their own condition

What was the purpose of the Peace of Augsburg?

decide whether the ruler of each German state would be Catholic or Lutheran

The doctrine of predestination teaches:

God elects those whom he will save

How was Catherine the Great "enlightened"?

Writing poetry, wanting to free serfs, giving money to philosophes,...

not true of African civilizations before the coming of Islam

organized into large states to resist invation

Qin Shi Huangdi had his mausoleum complex built because...

he wanted to be protected and powerful in the after life

Galileo Galilei and Rene Descartes faced serious challenges to their theories because their ideas

contradicted traditional medieval European beliefs

The discoveries of Isaac Newton had a major influence on Enlightenment thinkers. In what way?

They used scientific method on questions about human nature

Major global economic development between 1450-1750 was the rise of

Trade over more than one continent

Why did Henry VIII break away from the Catholic Church?

The Church would not grant him an annulment.

Deism if the belief that

God created the universe but does not actively run it.

The great scientific discoveries of the 16th and 17th centuries led European scholars to believe that

The universe was orderly and operated according to fixed rules

What were "salons" during the Enlightenment?

They were places for philosophers to share ideas.

On a global scale, which of the following most clearly differentiates the period 1450-1750 from earlier periods

Americas included in the global trade network

Locke’s political philosophy is best demonstrated in a modern government in which citizens

can keep/replace elected representatives in elections

One reason for the success of the Reformation in Europe was:

the invention of the printing press, which made the bible accessible

Which is an accurate definition of the Columbian Exchange?

The exchange of new plants, animals, & diseases between hemispheres.

Who was William Harvey?

English physician who described the circulation of the blood

Isaac Newton can be best described as

mathematician who used math to describe the basic mechanical laws of motion

The Battle of Tours in 732 represents-

The furthest advance of Islam into Europe.

The success of Portuguese, Dutch, and English trading ventures in the Indian Ocean in the 16th century was

freed this trading zone from Muslim domination

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Fall 23 Honors Unit III Test Review

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Questions 37

Answers

1
Protestant Reformation helped pave the way for which of the following
Scientific Revolution & Enlightenment
Industrial Revolution
Rise of absolute monarchs
Rejection of all Christian practices
2
The material used to create the plaque best reflects which of the following in the Indian Ocean region in the peri
Flourishing trade and more goods to Europe
Islamic artistic styles being replicated by European artists
Diversity of products from Asia
Luxury goods becoming popular in Asia
3
Who was Nicolo Machiavelli?
Wrote The King, better to be loved than feared
Wrote The King, the ends justify the means
Wrote The Prince, better to be loved than feared
Wrote The Prince, the ends justify the means
4
One of the 5 Pillars of Islam?: Giving to the poor and needy.
True
False
5
The chief difference between the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment is
the attitude of the church
humans understand the universe and improve their own condition
had the support of rulers
scientific methods were used to benefit society at large
6
What was the purpose of the Peace of Augsburg?
an effort to unite Lutherans and Catholics
decide whether the ruler of each German state would be Catholic or Lutheran
to allow the Huguenots to practice their faith
an effort to stop the Counter-Reformation
7
Justinian accomplished which of the following
all of these
built the Hagia Sophia
reconquered some of the western Roman Empire
re-established Roman law codes
8
initiative for Western exploration and conquest at the end of the 15th century came from the kingdom of
Portugal
Spain
France
Italy
9
The purpose of the Counter Reformation was
to reform the Catholic Church
to counter attack the Muslims
to counter the effects of the Crusades
to win the culture wars
10
The doctrine of predestination teaches:
God sees into the future who will choose him
God elects those whom he will save
God causes all things to happen
God knows who will be saved
11
profitable agricultural product coming out of the New World in the 16th century was
tobacco
wheat
sugar
indigo
12
How was Catherine the Great "enlightened"?
Writing poetry, wanting to free serfs, giving money to philosophes,...
Expanding the land of Russia
Gaining power by eliminating her husband
Modernized the Russian army and government
13
not true of African civilizations before the coming of Islam
organized into large states to resist invation
ancestors were respected and held in very high regard
North Africa developed along much different lines than sub-Saharan Africa
religions were mainly polytheistic and animistic
14
Qin Shi Huangdi had his mausoleum complex built because...
he liked terra cotta horses and chariots
he wanted to be protected and powerful in the after life
it employed many people
legalism allowed him to do so
15
Galileo Galilei and Rene Descartes faced serious challenges to their theories because their ideas
Were not supported by scientific investigations
relied only on teachings from non-Christian cultures
were based on the Bible
contradicted traditional medieval European beliefs
16
Until the Scientific Revolution, the traditional authorities were
explorers
The Catholic Churh
philosophers
monarchies
17
Who is a social contract between?
People + Citizens
People + Religious Leaders
People + Government
Religious Leaders + Government
18
The discoveries of Isaac Newton had a major influence on Enlightenment thinkers. In what way?
They looked to the work of Newton when exploring art
They now based their ideas on religion
They used scientific method on questions about human nature
they studied Newton’s idea about freedom
19
Major global economic development between 1450-1750 was the rise of
Creation of global communication
Mass migrations of people from the known world
Trade over more than one continent
Establishment of a socialist form of economic system
20
Why did Henry VIII break away from the Catholic Church?
The Church would not grant him an annulment.
He wanted to separate himself from Church corruption.
He converted to Judaism.
He was angered over the sale of indulgences.
21
Which explorer for Portugal reached India in 1498 after rounding the Cape of Good Hope and crossing the Indian Ocean?
Vasco da Gama
Bartolomeu Dias
John Cabot
Amerigo Vespucci
22
Which of the following nations resisted the Protestant Reformation and remained Catholic?
Holy Roman Empire
Netherlands
Spain
England
23
Observational work done by Copernicus overturned what prevailing astronomical theory?
heliocentrism
geocentrism
catastrophism
uniformitarianism
24
Deism if the belief that
God created the universe but does not actively run it.
praying matters.
if God exists, he has no interest in the world.
religion is diary tales to frighten the superstitious.
25
The great scientific discoveries of the 16th and 17th centuries led European scholars to believe that
The universe was orderly and operated according to fixed rules
Religious tradition should form the basis for science
Nature operated like a living organism
The experimental method was unreliable for scientific inquiry
26
What were "salons" during the Enlightenment?
They were book publishers with printing presses.
They were places to meet for religious ceremony.
They were businesses that ran printing presses.
They were places for philosophers to share ideas.
27
Which states Martin Luther’s basic religious belief as a leader of the Protestant Reformation?
personal works matter more than beliefs
Christians are not subject to secular authority
faith is the key to salvation
monasticism is the highest calling
28
On a global scale, which of the following most clearly differentiates the period 1450-1750 from earlier periods
Americas included in the global trade network
China opens to Europe and the west
Decline of the Indian Ocean Trading network
Rise of feudalism in Europe & Japan
29
Locke’s political philosophy is best demonstrated in a modern government in which citizens
they rarely participate in government.
can keep/replace elected representatives in elections
have no chance to influence decisions by their government
expect their government to take any actions to keep order.
30
One reason for the success of the Reformation in Europe was:
the invention of the printing press, which made the bible accessible
the Spanish Inquisition, which frightened people into change
the Crusades, which converted many Muslims to Christian
Martin Luther's execution, which made Europeans angry
31
Which is an accurate definition of the Columbian Exchange?
The exchange of new plants, animals, & diseases between hemispheres.
The agreement between Columbus & Spain to explore a route to India.
The tribute relations that existed between Indian Ocean trading nations.
The deal made between Portugal and Spain to divide world in half.
32
Who was William Harvey?
Inventor of the printing press
French barber surgeon and trauma surgeon
The father of anatomy
English physician who described the circulation of the blood
33
Isaac Newton can be best described as
philosopher who used Cartesian logic to deduce the nature of gravity
mathematician who used math to describe the basic mechanical laws of motion
theologian who successfully articulated the physical laws that God
astronomer who used his careful observations of the heavens
34
true of the European Renaissance
looked at the worldly not the religious
new forms of art
all of these are correct
focused on the individual
35
The Battle of Tours in 732 represents-
The loss by the Abbasid to the Mongols.
The successful battle by Mali for Western Africa.
The furthest advance of Islam into Europe.
The battle preceding the collapse of Constantinople.
36
The success of Portuguese, Dutch, and English trading ventures in the Indian Ocean in the 16th century was
conquer much territory from the regional kingdoms in this area
successfully spread Christianity
freed this trading zone from Muslim domination
established a market for European manufactured goods
37
Locke, Montesquieu, and Rousseau inspired the ____ and French Revolutions.
American
European
Cuban
English

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