What is NOT an example of the Sui unifying China?

Enforcing Confucius and Buddhist beliefs

Why did Germans resent the Pope and the Catholic Church in the early 1500s?

The Pope and the Church was wealthy and corrupt

Which statement is true?

Shang used oracle bones for foretelling and prophecy

Law based on customs & judges’ decisions

What was the difference between the secular and regular clergy?

Secular clergy could perform sacraments

What was the outcome of the Battle of Stamford Bridge?

Harold Hardrada forces were stopped

How does Luther protest the sale of indulgences?

He nailed his 95 Theses on a church door

Under the Yuan Dynasty the Chinese were:

not allowed high positions in the government

was known for its humane punishments

Which statement is NOT true about the Silk Road?

It thrived under the Sui Dynasty.

Why did Henry VIII separated England from Rome?

So he could grant himself a divorce from his first wife

Why did people buy indulgences?

To cleanse themselves of their sins

What is the practice monasticism?

life of nuns & monks withdraw from temptations of the world

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World History Final Exam Review

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Questions 113

Answers

1
Which is NOT a sacred city of Islam?
Jerusalem
Baghdad
Medina
Mecca
2
What law system uses previous court cases as a basis for laws?
Canon Law
Magna Carta
Common Law
Monastic Law
3
The great church built by Justinian is called what?
St. Peter’s Basilica
Dome of the Rock
The Cathedral of St. Dimitry
The Hagia Sophia
4
Materials designed to make someone think or feel a certain way is known as:
Propaganda
Biased
Plagiarism
Advertising
5
What is NOT an example of the Sui unifying China?
Constructing the Grand Canal
Establishing a professional army
Creating one type of currency for the empire
Enforcing Confucius and Buddhist beliefs
6
What did the Church not do for the public in the Middle Ages?
Performed marriages and burials
Ran soup kitchens
Copied important text
Took care of orphans
7
Why did Germans resent the Pope and the Catholic Church in the early 1500s?
The Pope excommunicated the German king
The Pope and the Church was wealthy and corrupt
The Church forced its followers to buy indulgences
The Pope and the Church changed its doctrine
8
Charlemagne was a unique barbarian leader during the Early Middle Ages because;
Was a devout Christian
All of the above
Never lost a battle
He valued education
9
Which of the following took place once trade began again at the end of the Middle Ages?
A decrease in banks
The growth of cities and towns
The growth of farms
An increase in the power of feudal lords
10
Which institution was developed out of the practices established in the Magna Carta.
Senate
House of Representatives
Parliament
Westminster Abbey
11
Which Muslim group is the majority?
Kharijites
Hijra
Sunni
Shi’ah
12
In the Fourth Crusade, the Western European Christians attacked which city?
Edessa
Paris
Jerusalem
Constantinople
13
The Magna Carta is also known as the:
Great Charter
Constitution
Great Document
Parliament
14
Which statement is true?
Qin used oracle bones to record history
Zhou used oracle bones for foretelling and prophecy
Shang used oracle bones for foretelling and prophecy
Xia used oracle bones to record history
15
What is the foundation of Islamic belief called?
The 8 Fold Path
The 5 Pillars
The 10 Commandments
The Old Testament
16
The collection of laws that formed the basis for Byzantine Law:
Treaty of Verdun
The Great Awakening
Justinian Code
Council at Nicaea
17
What work is pictured below?
Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa
Botticelli’s La Primavera
Michelangelo’s Pieta
Michelangelo’s David
18
How much of the population of Europe died as a result of the Black Death?
half of it
ten percent
around one-third
all of it
19
The equivalent of the daimyo in European feudalism is:
Vassal
Knight
Lord
Serf
20
The Roman Empire split in half and the eastern empire would eventually be called the:
Byzantine Empire
Mongol Empire
British Empire
Holy Roman Empire
21
What is the Counter-Reformation sometimes called?
The Catholic Reformation
The Counter-Attack
The Reformation
The Great Divide
22
When Muhammad died, what title was given to his successors?
Caliph
Sheikh
Imam
Sultan
23
What is Common Law?
The code of law in the Catholic Church
Law based on customs & judges’ decisions
Code of conduct that dictated knights’ behavior
Centralized system that runs the day-to-day business of govt
24
What was the difference between the secular and regular clergy?
Secular clergy could perform sacraments
Secular clergy included nuns
Regular clergy included Cardinals
Regular clergy only spoke Latin
25
When Tokugawa Ieyasu gained control of Japan he moved the capital to:
Mito
Nagasaki
Edo
Kyoto
26
What was the outcome of the Battle of Stamford Bridge?
William takes the crown of England
Harold Godwinson was shot in the eye
King Edward catches pneumonia
Harold Hardrada forces were stopped
27
The “Golden Age of Philosophy” occurred during which dynasty?
Qin
Shang
Zhou
Xia
28
This is considered the birthplace of the Renaissance:
Naples
Florence
Venice
Rome
29
Who are the nomadic tribesmen on the Arabian Peninsula?
Bedouins
Moors
Muslims
Sunni
30
How does Luther protest the sale of indulgences?
He nailed his 95 Theses on a church door
He led a march against the Church
He ripped up peoples indulgences
He quit the monastery
31
What work is pictured below?
Michelangelo’s David
Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa
Michelangelo’s Pieta
Botticelli’s La Primavera
32
Under the Yuan Dynasty the Chinese were:
given a position in the government based on an exam
given the same rights as their Mongol rulers
able to fully participate in the government
not allowed high positions in the government
33
Justinian Code:
protected only Jewish citizens
separated religion from politics
was known for its humane punishments
forced Christian laws on the citizens
34
He was the only king to make it to the holy land during the 3rd Crusade:
King Philip Augustus
King James
King Frederick Barbarossa
King Richard
35
In the Late Middle Ages, this helped revive trade in Europe.
The Black Death
Feudalism
The Crusades
Hundred Year War
36
This occurred in Rome when the amount of silver was reduced in coins?
deflation
decrease in prices
none of the above
inflation
37
In what dynasty was the Mandate of Heaven implemented?
Shang
Zhou
Xia
Qin
38
Where was trade first revived in the late Middle Ages?
None of the above
Italian cities
Northern European cities
Cities by the Baltic and North Seas
39
Where must all Muslims visit at least once before they die?
Baghdad
Medina
Jerusalem
Mecca
40
Which statement is NOT true about the Silk Road?
It was protected by military units and a series of forts.
It was constructed during the Han Dynasty.
Originated as the Persian Royal Road.
It thrived under the Sui Dynasty.
41
Why did Henry VIII separated England from Rome?
Because he supported Luther’s ideas
So he could grant himself a divorce from his first wife
To avoid getting excommunicated
So he could convict two of his wives for treason
42
How did Genghis Khan control his empire?
Established legalism
Had foreigners and Mongols fill government positions
Implemented the imperial examination system
Used cruelty as a weapon
43
Who won the First Crusade
Mongols
Christians
Muslims
Byzantine Empire
44
Why did people buy indulgences?
To avoid going on the Crusades
To cleanse themselves of their sins
To gain religious freedom
To get the chance to vote for a Pope
45
After the Battle of Hastings in 1066, _____________was crowned king of England
William the Conqueror
Henry I
Harold Hardrada
Harold Godwinson
46
Chivalry is the equivalent of _________________ in Japanese feudalism.
Kabuki
Seppuku
Bushido
Kami
47
Who was the first of the “Rightly Guided Caliphs”?
Abu Bakr
Ali
Umar
Uthman
48
_____________ was the Pope responsible for promoting the sale of indulgences:
Urban II
Paul III
Bernard
Leo X
49
Kamikaze means:
Suicide warrior
Spirit of nature
Hari kari
Divine winds
50
This group successfully sacked Rome in 410 A.D.?
Vandals
Saxons
Huns
Visigoths
51
What is the practice monasticism?
life of nuns & monks withdraw from temptations of the world
Political system based on giving land in return for services
Economic system based on self- sufficient farming estates
Glorification of armed strength
52
Indulgences were sold to help fund the building of:
St. Peter's Basilica
Sistine Chapel
Vatican
The Tower of Pisa
53
This Pope was extremely important in the Counter Reformation:
Leo X
Julius II
Urban II
Paul III
54
Theodora played all of the following roles in the Byzantine Empire EXCEPT:
Advocate for the poor
Advocate for women’s rights
Advocate for protesting against the empire
Advisor to Justinian
55
This area felt extremely threatened by the advancement of the Seljuk Turks:
Umayyad Dynasty
Byzantine Empire
Frankish Kingdom
Holy Roman Empire
56
What work is pictured below?
Botticelli’s La Primavera
Michelangelo’s Pieta
Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa
Michelangelo’s David
57
What was the significance of Marco Polo’s travels?
He brought oracle bones back from China to be translated
He invigorated trade between Europe and Asia
He became an military leader for the Yuan Dynasty
He introduced horses to China
58
The word Renaissance means:
Rebirth
Reorder
Renounce
Reunite
59
Who drafted (wrote) the Magna Carta?
King John with the help of the nobles
The nobles with the help of the archbishop
The peasants with the help of the knights
Archbishop Stephen Langton with the help of the peasants
60
How did Martin Luther believe a soul achieves salvation?
By faith alone
Only with a clean soul can you go to heaven.
Only through good deeds
Salvation is saved for clergy alone
61
In 294, what action does Diocletian take to try and create stability in the empire?
Split the empire and got a co-emperor
Slaughtered anyone resisting his rule
Rewrote the Roman and Greek laws
Tax more to pay for a larger army
62
Ramadan is a part of this pillar.
Pilgrimage (Hajj)
Fasting (Sawm)
Prayer (Salat)
Profess (Shahada)
63
By the Fall of Rome the official religion changed from:
Christianity to Judaism
Islam to Christianity
Monotheism to Polytheism
Polytheism to Monotheism
64
How did the Reformation weaken the Holy Roman Empire?
The divided states now feuded about religion
The Emperor was killed
It questioned the power of the empire
The Roman Empire had already fallen 200 years before
65
What was the name of the final battle fought in the First Crusade?
Edessa
Constantinople
Clermont
Jerusalem
66
How did Muhammad first hear the word of God?
Abraham preached to him in Mecca
He’s visited by Allah while he’s sleeping
He watched a video on facebook
The Angel Gabriel visited while he prayed
67
Where did the “Black Death” travel from?
Asia to Europe
Europe to America
Europe to Asia
Africa to Asia
68
What happened to trade as a result of the Crusades?
Western Europeans were not interested in the luxury items
There was no change
There was LESS trade between European and the Islamic Empire
Trade INCREASED between Europeans and the Islamic Empire
69
During the “Golden Age”, Islamic mathematicians developed a system that would later be called:
Geometry
Trigonometry
Algebra
Calculus
70
This family is known for sponsoring some of the greatest artist of the Renaissance.
d'Este
Patsey
Medici
Pazzia
71
This invention helped Martin Luther in his propaganda campaign against the Catholic Church
Gunpowder
Greek fire
Spinning wheel
Printing press
72
The emperors of Japan claimed to be a descendent of
The Sea Goddess
The Wind Goddess
The Sun Goddess
The Moon Goddess
73
Where did John Calvin establish his religious center?
Rome
Geneva
Whittenburg
Paris
74
Where in the world is Mecca located?
Iraq
Saudi Arabia
Afghanistan
Israel
75
How did the merchant leaders of Mecca react to Muhammad’s teachings?
They tore down the idols around the Kaaba
They forced Muhammad to leave Mecca
They embraced Islam
They arrested Muhammad
76
All of the following are true about Japan’s geography EXCEPT
Many wooded hills
It is a peninsula
Many mountains
Only 20% of the land can be used for farming
77
What did Saladin do?
He died in battle
Regained control of Jerusalem for the Muslims
Defeated the Byzantine Empire
Lost the Battle of Jerusalem to the Christians
78
What is excommunication?
The closing of churches & withholding sacraments of a region
Official edict that bars a person from church membership
A decree from the king to punish lords
An agreement between rulers to divide a kingdom
79
What was created during King William's reign that helped to establish a tax system in England?
Monetary Law
Canon Law
Doomsday Book
Magna Carta
80
How did Empress Wu support Buddhism?
Used state money to build temples
Banned all other religions
She supported Confucianism, not Buddhism
Established state holidays
81
Early Christians in the Roman Empire
were granted full religious freedom
had full Roman citizenship rights
held high leadership positions
were often persecuted
82
In what dynasty was the Great Wall constructed?
Shang
Xia
Qin
Zhou
83
Which of the following is a sign that an empire might soon fall?
The religion has changed
People are spending a lot of money on art
It’s too large to defend all of the borders
None of the above
84
Who was chosen by the royal advisors to follow King Edward the Confessor?
Harold Hardrada
Alfred the Great
William of Normandy
Harold Godwinson
85
In what dynasty constructed the Grand Canal?
Zhou
Sui
Shang
Song
86
In the ____________ Church, icons were forbidden to worshiped.
Roman Catholic
Greek Orthodox
Pagan
Protestant
87
What is NOT apart of the Pax Mongolica
No Chinese in top government positions
Permitted religious freedom
Tolerated Chinese
Encouraged foreign trade
88
What work is pictured below?
Michelangelo’s David
Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa
Botticelli’s La Primavera
Michelangelo’s Pieta
89
During the Umayyads Dynasty, the caliphs were:
Hijra
Shi’ah
Sunni
Kharijites
90
The people of the Renaissance often imitated the culture of the:
Huns
Greeks
Ottomans
Mongols
91
What is the hijrah?
Journey taken for a religious reason
Muhammad’s journey from Mecca to Medina
Pilgrimage to Mecca that all Muslims must make
Holy month of fasting
92
Why was Confucianism originate?
Confucius wanted to limit the spread of Buddhism
Confucius was trying to find a new way to govern a province
Confucius wanted to establish order in a period of chaos
Confucius was trying to start a cult
93
What dynasty paid an annual tribute to maintain peace?
Song
Yuan
Qin
Shang
94
The major trade route between China and Europe was the:
Silk Road
Himalayan Path
Trans-Siberian Route
Trans-Saharan Road
95
What was the name of the Battle that occured on October 14, 1066?
Battle of Normandy
Battle of Hastings
Battle of Stamford Bridge
Battle of England
96
Calvinist believed that this determined if you went to heaven
Predestination
Faith and good deeds
Faith alone
Constant confession of your sins
97
Why were the ideas of the Reformation spread so quickly?
Use of the printing press
Trade networks
Built up resentment
Traveling shows
98
What is one of the fundamental ideas of the Four Noble Truths is:
Predestination
Purgatory
Fasting
Suffering
99
How did the Byzantine Empire end?
It was conquered by the Russians in 1564
It was conquered by the Turks in 1453
It rejoined the western church
It was conquered by the Mongols in 1215
100
In Confucianism, which of the five basic relationships is considered the most important:
Friend to friend
Parent and child
Emperor and subject
Husband and wife
101
What happened to the Byzantine Empire after Justinian?
It continued to expand
It was torn apart by religious conflict
It slowly shrunk
It was conquered by the Mongols
102
Which dynasty used book burning as a means to control the public?
Shang
Qin
Zhou
Xia
103
What was 1 major difference between the eastern Orthodox Church & the western Catholic Church?
The Orthodox Church did not allow priest to marry
Roman Catholic church built beautiful Romanesque churches
The Orthodox Church sent missionaries out to other lands
The Roman Catholic Church allowed the worshiping of icons
104
What occured on Christmas Day in 800 CE?
The first Christmas was celebrated
Rome fell and the Dark Ages began
Charlemagne was crowned the first “Holy Roman Emperor”
Charlemagne died, passing his kingdom on to his 3 grandsons
105
What were the major focal points of the Jesuits?
To sell indulgences and raise money for the church
To stop the spread of Catholicism and spread Protestantism
To remove corruption and create stricter doctrine
Produce educated, dedicated supporters of the church
106
What words could be used to describe an average medieval town in Western Europe?
Sparse and large
Dirty and tightly packed
Unsanitary and large
Clean and organized
107
What is chivalry?
A system of inheritance from father to eldest son
A system of rules that dictated knights’ behavior
A system of protection within the feudal system
peasants couldn't leave without the lord’s permission
108
What statement does NOT describe a vassal in the feudal system?
A lord receiving land from another lord
A lord granting land to a serf
The Church granting land to a lord
A lord receiving land from the king
109
He started the Jesuit order:
King Henry VIII
Ignatius de Loyola
Huldrych Zwingli
Pope Paul III
110
He was the first Roman Emperor to convert to Christianity?
Aetius
Galerius
Constantine
Diocletian
111
“There is no God but Allah, & Muhammad is His messenger” This fulfills which of the 5 Pillars:
Giving to the Poor (Zakat)
Prayer (Salat)
Profess (Shahada)
Fasting (Sawm)
112
Who is the philosopher that the religion of Daoism is based on?
Laozi
Siddartha Gautama
Confucius
Shi Huangdi
113
What would you NOT see on a manor?
Cathedral
Mill
Pasture
Blacksmith

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