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Interim I Review
What is a patrician?
What is Zoroastrianism?
Interim I Review
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Review of Unit 1-3
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What is
Zoroastrianism
?
monotheistic faith based on the battle of good and evil
use of force or threats to force gov't to change policies
system in which government controls public and private life
system of government controlled by religious officials
2
What is a
patrician
?
the highest caste under Hinduism
nomad who settled in southern Africa
follower of Jesus of Nazareth
a member of the wealthy, privileged upper class in Rome
3
What is
moksha
?
philosophy based on a powerful government and social order
an Islamic place of worship
process of embalming & drying corpses to prevent decaying
release from the cycle of rebirth in Hinduism
4
What is
social stratification
?
process of overthrowing the ruler and creating a new dynasty
concept that groups people based on occupation, income, etc.
system in which government controls production
belief that one race is superior to others
5
What is a
plebeian
?
one of the common farmers, artisans, & merchants in Rome
lowest caste under Hinduism
an Egyptian slave
tool that spread due to the Bantu migration in Africa
6
What is
dharma
?
concept of free will in Zoroastrianism
boats used by merchants to travel across the Indian Ocean
the concept of cosmic law and order in Hinduism and Buddhism
the lowest caste in the caste system under Hinduism
7
What is the
dynastic cycle
?
process of a soul being reborn until reaching understanding
transition between city-states in Mesopotamia
spread of ideas and products along the Silk Road
pattern of rise, decline, & replacement of Chinese dynasties
8
What is
filial piety
?
taking away someone's membership in the Christian church
respect shown by children towards their parents and elders
father being the head of the household
giving money to the poor
9
For what is Constantine most known?
moving the capital of Rome from Byzantium to Atlantis
beginning the persecution of Christians
ending the persecution of Christians & adopting Christianity
dividing the Roman Empire into east and west
10
Which of the following is NOT an accomplishment of Julius Caesar?
increasing rights of the poor
being the first Roman ruler to have his likeness on coins
serving as the first emperor of the Roman Empire
increasing the size of the Senate
11
What was the
Bantu migration
?
birds that flew from the western to the eastern hemisphere
nomads who settled along the Nile River in northern Africa
people who migrated from West Africa to southern Africa
farmers who settled on the Arabian peninsula
12
What are the three Sudanic kingdoms?
Malindi, Ghana, Niger
Ghana, Mali, Songhai
Zimbabwe, Malindi, Mombasa
Aksum, Mali, Ghana
13
What are the
Five Pillars
?
the first five civilizations after the Neolithic Revolution
five tenets of Islam considered mandatory for believers
five pillars that surround the Hagia Sophia
the first five rulers of the Roman Empire
14
Sumer was located in __________ and was known for _______________.
Egypt; building the empires
Mesoamerica; inventing the number zero
Mesopotamia; having 1000+ gods and advanced cities like Ur
Mesopotamia; having the first written law code
15
What is a
tributary state
?
state that lost battle and became a part of a larger state
state created after splitting from an existing state
weaker power that sent payment to a stronger power
state that sacrificed humans to honor gods
16
What is the
Neolithic Revolution
?
when Diocletian split the Roman Empire into east and west
period in time when humans began hunting and gathering
when peasants overthrew the ruler during the Zhou dynasty
when humans began farming
17
What is a
polis
?
Roman law code
Mesopotamian weapon
Greek city-state
Chinese ruler
18
What was the
Harappan civilization
?
another name for the Olmecs in Mesoamerica
another name for Egypt, along the Nile River
another name for the Huang He civilization
another name for Indus River Valley civ, with city planning
19
For what is Diocletian known?
writing the Code of Justinian
moving the capital of the Roman Empire to Byzantium
splitting the Roman Empire into east and west
building the Hagia Sophia
20
What is
direct democracy
?
system in which government controls public and private life
gov't in which citizens rule directly and make decisions
system in which religious officials run the government
gov't in which citizens elect reps to make decisions
21
Babylon was located in __________ and achieved ______________.
Mesoamerica; the number zero
China; first law code called legalism
Egypt; hieroglyphics
Mesopotamia; first law code called Hammurabi's Code
22
What is
cultural diffusion
?
the spread of the bubonic plague along the Silk Road
spread of ideas and products from one culture to another
persecution of one religion by another
when two bodies of water mix
23
In which civilization was the Code of Justinian created?
Ghana
Arabia
Byzantine Empire
Inca
24
For what is Alexander the Great best known?
spreading Greek culture
becoming the Dictator for Life in Rome
defeating the Romans, which led to the end of the empire
the longest losing streak in Greek history
25
What are the
Twelve Tables
?
Roman law code that stated the rights and duties of citizens
holy tables used by priests in China
furniture used by each of Jesus's twelve disciples
gathering of Mesopotamian city-states to establish peace
26
What are
Vedas
?
followers of Jesus of Nazareth
agriculture in which mountain slopes help retain water
holy text that inspired Buddha
four collections of sacred writings produced by Aryans
27
What is
out of Africa migration
?
spread of ideas and products across the Indian Ocean
movement of birds from Africa to parts of Eurasia
the spread of agricultural techniques throughout Middle East
possible explanation for when earliest humans migrated
28
For what is Augustus Caesar best known?
serving as Dictator for Life during the Roman Republic
splitting the Roman Empire into east and west
serving as the first emperor of the Roman Empire
prosecuting Christians
29
Who are the
Aryans
?
the first nomads to settle in the Americas
Sub-Saharan people who migrated to Ghana
Indo-European people who migrated to Indian subcontinent
nomads who invaded Russia, China, and other civilizations
30
For what is Socrates known?
spreading Greek culture
participating in the assassination of Julius Caesar
conquering Egypt and Gaul
teaching Plato and dying by poison
31
What is
civil service
?
Egyptian slaves who built the pyramids
peasants who volunteer to fight in an army
government employees hired based on scores on an exam
government employees hired based on connections
32
What is the
Great Schism
?
separation of world into the eastern and western hemispheres
when humans began farming
separation of the Roman Empire between east and west
creation of Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches
33
What is an
icon
?
ruler of a dynasty in China
religious figure in Maya
religious image used by Western Christians
members of the upper class in Rome
34
What is the
Mandate of Heaven
?
when a person is released from reincarnation
Islamic place of worship
concept that people should be loyal to their nation
divine approval thought to be the basis of royal authority
35
For what is Aristotle best known?
writing The Republic
tutoring a young Alexander (the Great)
creating Greek's most famous works of art
assisting in the assassination of Julius Caesar
