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Cybersecurity Quiz Final Exam Mix! Flashcards | StudBud
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Cybersecurity Quiz Final Exam Mix!
Cybersecurity Quiz Final Exam Mix!
88 terms
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StudBud Administration
Combined and remixed Quizs for the final exam
Flashcards
88 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
88
Answers
1
A ______ is a grouping of devices that are connected so that they can share information.
Network
Firewall
Host
Enumeration
2
Cybersecurity professionals should adhere to a strict code of ethics.
True
False
3
Which of the following described how signals are used to exchange data between devices?
Bluetooth
Wireless
Open Source
Ethernet
4
___________ Serves as a barrier between trusted and untrusted networks or hosts.
Enumeration
Host
Firewall
Intrusion Detection System (IDS)
5
Encryption keeps a computer completely safe from attacks.
False
True
6
Do you know what
this
is?
And... how would I know?
It's a Toaster!
It tickles
Bacon Bits
7
Also called Ethical Hackers use their skills for good
White Hat
none of the above
Black Hat
Gray Hat
8
The Creeper was used how Tomlinson intended.
False
True
9
It is acceptable to use a computer or other device to snoop through another user's files.
True
False
10
Societal norms are guidelines we create collectively as a society.
True
False
11
It is unethical to search for and exploit vulnerabilities with authorization from the targeted organization.
False
True
12
________ is a link layer protocol that describes how the signals are used to exchange data between the devices
Cryptographic Algorithm
Wireless
Netword Address Translation (NAT)
Transmissions Control Protocol
13
Decryption transforms plaintext to ciphertext
False
True
14
A world where interconnected, Internet-enabled devices can collect and share data without human intervention.
Intrusion Protection System (IPS)
Network
Firewall
Internet of Things (IoT)
15
____________ makes information accessible
Integrity
Confidentiality
Availability
16
The act of being open and honest about the security of a product and what is done with customer information.
Autonomy
Resilience
Security
Transparency
17
Hackers that exist in an area that overlaps both ethical and unethical practices.
none of the above
Black Hat
Gray Hat
White Hat
18
Enforces rules governing the entry and use of a domain by parties outside the domain.
Least Privilege
Process Isolation
Domain Separation
Resource Encapsulation
19
__________ are used by both software and hardware and allow devices to communicate with each other
Binary
Protocols
DNS
Packet
20
Black Hat hackers perform duties such as penetration testing and vulnerability assessments.
False
True
21
Cryptography is the practice of creating and solving codes to protect information.
False
True
22
Technology develops independently with no interaction from regional culture.
False
True
23
The ability to prepare for and adapt to changing conditions and withstand and recover rapidly from disruptions.
Transparency
Autonomy
Security
Resilience
24
Don't give up HUMAN. I believe in You!
You've Got This!
Don't Give Up!
Keep Going!
Stay Determined!
25
Groups of people characterized by common interests and values that are perpetuated by persistent social interaction.
Ethics
Norms
Populations
Societies
26
Networks carry information through __________, which contain instructions for data and the data itself.
Port
Protocol
Packet
Network
27
White Hat hackers are known for their weaponization of viruses, exploits, and security tools.
True
False
28
Which of the following has the goal of sending data as quickly as possible?
User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
OSI Model
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
Network Address Translation (NAT)
29
Which of the following helps developers and users understand the functions of a network?
Cryptographic Algorithm
User Datagram Protocol
OSI Model
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
30
Which of the following is used to ensure all data that is sent is also received?
User Datagram Protocol
OSI Model
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
Network Address Translation (NAT)
31
The freedom from potential harm or other unwanted coercive change caused by others.
Resilience
Transparency
Autonomy
Security
32
The research attackers use to try to find everything they can about a target..
Network
Enumeration
Firewall
Host
33
Which of the following is anything a search engine tool cannot discover; things secured behind usernames and passwords
DNS
Dark Web
Binary
Deep Web
34
The secret message
Plaintext
Ciphertext
35
____________ maps the name poeple use to locate a website to the IP address the computer uses to locate a website
DNS
Protocol
Binary
Port
36
If an adversary impersonates an address, it is called ______________
Bluetooth
Wireless
Spoofing
Standard
37
A ______ is any device that can grant access to a network via a user interface,network address or any other means.
Enumeration
Host
Network
Firewall
38
Misusing computer data is a computer crime.
True
False
39
Which of the followins is section of the deep web that allows for anonymity and is difficult to access.
Binary
Dark Web
DNS
Deep Web
40
It is unethical to use someone else's paid accounts rather than purchasing your own subscription.
False
True
41
You're Feeling...
BOOOOREEEED....
just keep going...
Enthused!
tired...
42
Downloading applications gives the organization access to our data.
True
False
43
It is okay to use a computer to spread false or misleading information.
False
True
44
Which three principles make up the CIA Triad?
Confidentiality, Integrity, Abstraction
Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability
Confidentiality, Identity, Availability
Cryptography, Integrity, Abstraction
45
Accessing a computer system or network without authorization is a crime.
False
True
46
_______________ is a groupong of devices that are connected so that they can share information.
Protocol
Network
DNS
Port
47
Shared understandings, and formal doctrines that constrain actors' interactions with one another.
Institutions
Code of Ethics
Rules
Laws
48
Tensions exist between concerns during the ethical reflection process.
True
False
49
____ is a form of access control based on centrally-controlled classification levels.
Mandatory Access Control (MAC)
Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
Discretionary Access Control (DAC)
50
Decreases the number of ways an attacker can exploit a system.
Minimize Trust Surface
Minimization
51
Represents complex concepts by reducing information down to its essentials.
Abstraction
Data Hiding
Layering
Process Isolation
52
It is important to be conscious of the social consequences of your actions on a computer.
True
False
53
Which of the following is the language used by computers, consisting of 0s and 1s?
Protocol
DNS
Binary
Port
54
______ identifies threats and raises an alarm when unexpected message patterns or known bad patterns are detected
Host
Intrusion Protection System (IPS)
Intrusion Detection System (IDS)
Network
55
Prevents the background instances of computer programs from interfering with each other.
Process Isolation
Domain Seperation
Resource Encapsulation
56
The set of values and rules we adhere to as defined by the societies in which we live.
Norms
Population
Ethics
Societies
57
A _______________ changes data from a readable form to a protected form, and back to a readable form.
Ehternet
Bluetooth
Cryptographic Algorithm
Standard
58
Organizations are free to use public social media posts as they see fit.
False
True
59
Hackers who use malware and other exploits for personal or financial gain.
none of the above
Gray Hat
Black Hat
White Hat
60
Security, Transparency, Autonomy, and Resilience exist in harmony.
False
True
61
The way(s) in which a software or program is used is always how the designer intended.
False
True
62
The act of considering the potential harms, benefits, and trade-offs involved in cybersecurity.
Weighing the Odds
Ethical Reflection
Code of Ethics
Tension
63
Covenants that define a moral course of action and draw a line between right and wrong.
Moral Quandaries
Ethical Reflection
Ethical Obligations
Moral Obligations
64
Criminals that use cybersecurity unethically.
Bad Boys
Villans
Cyber Thieves
Bad Actors (Cyber Criminals)
65
The original message
Ciphertext
Plaintext
66
Which of the following functions like a dictionary to define the rules of communication among devices?
UDP
Standard
TCP
Cryptographic Algorithm
67
Plagiarism is similar to theft.
True
False
68
Tensions exist among: Ethical Duties, Outside Interests, and Ethical Considerations.
True
False
69
Fail-safe defaults prevent accidentally changing data by only allowing necessary parts to be observed or accessed.
False
True
70
____ is a form of access control where users receive permissions based on the duties and responsibilities of their job.
Discretionary Access Control (DAC)
Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
Mandatory Access Control (MAC)
71
The relation between institutions and how they interact with one another and the laws and norms they present.
Rules
Ethics
Institutions
Political Structure
72
Piracy is a victimless crime.
True
False
73
_________ makes information secret
Availability
Confidentiality
Integrity
74
Modularity restrict access rights to ensure only the necessary resources are accessible
.
False
True
75
_______ is a way to extend the use of IP addresses by allowing an entity to have one public IP address.
Spoofing
Network Address Translation (NAT)
OSI Model
User Datagram Protocol
76
The idea that every entity is in control of their own thoughts and actions.
Autonomy
Resilience
Security
Transparency
77
_______ is a wired link layer protocol that describes how signals are used to exchange data between devices.
Ethernet
Spoofing
Bluetooth
Wireless
78
____________ makes information reliable
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
79
If a code is _______ the availability is limited and not open for modification.
Open Source
Standard
Bluetooth
Proprietary
80
_____ is a form of identity-based access control where users decide to share all or part of their access to other users.
Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
Discretionary Access Control (DAC)
Mandatory Access Control (MAC)
81
If a code is ________ it is freely available to be modified and deployed as needed.
Open Source
Proprietary
Spoofing
Standard
82
Trust relationships are policies that outline how different entities honor each other’s authorizations.
True
False
83
________ detects unwanted traffic and can prevent attacks by blocking suspicious traffic.
Network
Host
Intrusion Protection System (IDS)
Intrusion Detection System
84
_____________ make sure a packet goes to the correct application or service.
Port
DNS
Network
Protocol
85
It is unethical to copy software for which you have not paid.
False
True
86
An expression of values by designers and users in the institution of cybersecurity.
Institutions
Laws
Rules
Code of Ethics
87
Time, money, and expertise aren't all that important in cybersecurity.
True
False
88
It is okay for Henry to log in to his best friend's social media account without permission.
True
False