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6th Grade Science -Chapter 7 Flashcards | StudBud
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6th Grade Science -Chapter 7
6th Grade Science -Chapter 7
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1
Formed when an acid and a base neutralize each other.
Base
Salt
Acid
2
How many atoms of hydrogen are in H2CO3?
three
two
one
zero
3
Forms hydrogen ions when dissolved in water.
acid
base
salt
4
Molecules formed from two or more different elements are called___________.
neutron
atoms
protons
compounds
5
What are the outer yellow dots called?
nuclues
electrons
neutrons
protons
6
bitter taste
acid
salt
base
7
The atomic mass is the approximate number of _______ and ________.
electrons and neutrons
protons and protons
electrons and protons
protons and neutrons
8
Bonding that happens when atoms share pairs of electrons.
Covalent Bond
Element
Particle Accelerator
Atom
9
Classification system of elements.
element graph
Mr. Mason's element chart
element chart
Periodic table of elements
10
Strong acids that can burn the skin.
neutral
diluted
corrosive
salt
11
The horizontal rows on the periodic table of elements are called___________.
periods
groups
metals
families
12
__________ is what scientist think about atoms.
Ion Theory
Element Theory
Proton Theory
Atomic Theory
13
The combination of gases hydrogen and oxygen form the compound we call _________.
acid
water or H2O
atoms
Hydrogen
14
A group of atoms joined together chemically.
molecules
protons
nucleus
ions
15
antacid tables
salt
base
acid
16
Chalk
acid
salt
base
17
What does the number on the bottom represent on this periodic cell?
atomic mass
chemical symbol
atomic number
element name
18
What are the red dots in the center of this atom called?
neutrons
electrons
nucleus
protons
19
Smallest piece of an element.
Ion
Element
Molecules
Atom
20
The red and green dots in the center of this atom make up the ____________.
neutrons
protons
nucleus
electrons
21
sour taste
base
acid
salt
22
Chemistry is the study of ___________.
the earth
movement
matter
movement
23
The Russian chemist who is responsible for developing a way to organize element is __________.
Bohr
Mendeleev
Litmus
Pasteur
24
What are the green dots in the center of this atom called?
protons
neutrons
electrons
nucleus
25
Atom smashing machine.
particle zapper
particle accelerator
particle smasher
particulator
26
What does the number 8 represent on this periodic cell?
atomic mass
element name
atomic number
chemical symbol
27
Substances containing only one kind of atom are called __________.
acids
indicators
bases
elements
28
Helps digest food in the stomach.
salt
base
acid
29
Usually composed of a metal and a nonmetal.
salt
base
acid
30
If the element of sodium has 11 protons, how many electrons does it have?
11
44
22
1
31
Electrons travel around the nucleus of the atom in a space called a _______.
protons
nucleus
atomic number
shell
32
The atomic number is based on the number of _______ an element has.
electrons
neutrons
protons
Protons and neutron
33
Substance with only one kind of atom.
Ion
Atom
Element
Particle Accelerator
34
Slippery to touch.
base
salt
acid
35
_______ make it easier for scientists from all over the world to communicate about elements.
chemical symbols
picture graph
plot chart
graph table
36
What does the letter O represent on this periodic cell?
chemical symbol
atomic mass
atomic number
element name
37
The study of matter is called_________.
Families
Compounds
Chemistry
Mixture
38
What does the word Oxygen represent on this periodic cell?
atomic number
chemical symbol
element name
atomic mass
39
An atom that gains or loses electron.
Ion
Neutrons
Electron
Protons
40
Which scientist developed a simplified model of an atom?
Boyle
Rutherford
Mendeleeve
Bohr
41
A substance that changes color when exposed to acid or base solutions is called a (n)________.
molecule
indicator
ion
salt