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Ch. 10 Plate Tectonics test review Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 10 Plate Tectonics test review
Ch. 10 Plate Tectonics test review
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1
theory describing the motion and force of Earth's plates
plate tectonics
continental drift
Newton's 1st law
Newton's 3rd law
2
Mountain ranges from South America and ________ lined up proving they were once connected
North America
Africa
Antarctica
3
plates slide past each other at ____ boundary
convergent
divergent
transform
4
idea that continents drifted slowly apart
plate tectonics
fault lines
continental drift
5
supercontinent that existed 300 million years ago
plates
Pangaea
continents
6
____ form when two continental plates diverge
mountain
mid-ocean ridge
rift valley
7
device used by scientists to map the ocean floor
sonar
compass
GPS
map
8
an underwater valley is a ____
deep ocean trench
rift valley
Grand Canyon
mid ocean ridge
9
Pattern of magnetic stripes in rocks on either side of a mid-ocean ridge is
S-S-S-------------N-N-N
N-N-N------------N-N-N
N-S-N------------N-S-N
S-S-S--------------S-S-S
10
Device used by scientists to map the ocean floor
sonar
submarines
GPS
mermaids
11
Process that adds more material to the ocean floor
suction
magnetic stripe
subduction
sea-floor spreading
12
ancient plant remains provided evidence for Wegener's theory
fossils
minerals
rocks
13
___ in the mantle, cause the Earth's plates movements
convection currents
gravity
conveyer belts
14
San Andreas fault is an example of what kind of boundary
divergent
convergent
transform
15
Convergent boundaries form _____
mountain ranges
trench
rift valley
mid-ocean ridge
16
What changes the size and shape of the ocean
subduction
sea-floor spreading
subduction and sea-floor spreading
drilling for samples and subduction
17
motion of Earth's plates is
fast and constant
fast and in stages
slow and constant
slow and in stages
18
the further from the mid-ocean ridge you go, the rocks are ...
younger
less dense
older
19
Most geologists accepted Wegner's idea of drifting continents
False
True
20
Breaks in the crust where plates meet
trenches
valleys
faults
21
boundary where two plates are moving apart
convergent
divergent
transform
22
Which of the following was not part of evidence of continental drift
fossils
glaciers
land features
diamond
23
Continents moving closer to the poles have a _____ climate
warmer
colder
24
Mesosaurus and Lystrosaurus are ________ that lived and roamed on supercontinent before it split
plants
animals
bacteria
25
Longest mountain range on Earth
Andes
mid ocean ridge
Rockies
deep-ocean trenches
26
Sea-floor spreading occurs at mid-ocean ridges
False
True
27
Deep ocean trenches are ....
underwater volcanoes
underwater mountain
underwater rivers
underwater valleys
28
where does sea-floor spreading occur
on the coasts
at transform boundaries
at convergent boundaries
at mid-ocean ridges