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Pharmacology I Week 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Pharmacology I Week 1
Pharmacology I Week 1
24 terms
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StudBud Administration
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Test your knowledge on the fundamentals of pharmacology and drug interactions
Flashcards
24 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
24
Answers
1
Which of the following are rights of medication administration?
Right patient
Right drug
Right packaging
Right route
Right facility
Right dose
2
What is biotransformation?
Drug absorption
Drug breakdown process
Drug distribution
Drug excretion
3
A superinfection is caused by the multiplication of the body's normal flora.
True
False
4
True or false: The kidneys excrete drugs.
False
True
5
Which of the following are sources of drugs? (Select all that apply)
Plants
Genetics
Animal
Synthetic
6
Liver failure can cause what type of toxicity?
Dermotoxocity
Hepatotoxicity
Gastrotoxicity
Nephrotoxocity
7
Which pregnancy category is harmful to the fetus and has had human and animal studies?
Catergory X
Category C
Category A
Category B
8
What is a loading dose?
Final low dose
Initial high dose
Dose for children
Average daily dose
9
What is dynamic equilibrium?
Drug effectiveness measure
Drug absorption rate
Drug concentration balance
Drug interaction level
10
What are orphan drugs?
Drugs with no side effects
Drugs for common and widespread diseases
Drugs rejected by the FDA
Drugs not distributed by drug company
11
Which phase test drugs on lab animals?
Phase 3
Phase 1
Phase 2
Preclinical Trials
12
Which Schedule of medication has a high risk of abuse but has medical usefulness?
Schedule II
Schedule IV
Schedule I
Schedule III
13
Ototoxic drugs can cause ringing of the ears called tinnitus.
False
True
14
Which of the following is a reputable source for drug information?
Artificial Intelligence
TikTok
CDC website
Wikipedia
15
Calculate the half-life: Ibuprofen 200 mg given at 4 pm. Half-life of 2 hours. What time will the strength be 100 mg?
6 pm
8 pm
5 pm
7 pm
16
Renal failure can cause what type of toxicity in the body?
Nephrotoxicity
Gastrotoxicity
Hepatotoxicity
Dermotoxocity
17
What route of medication administration has the fastest rate of absorption?
Intravenous (IV)
Oral
Intramuscular injection
Rectal
18
Supplements have been tested for safety and efficacy. True/False
False
True
19
In first pass effect, the drug goes to the ________ for metabolism and the bioavailability can be greatly reduced.
Large Intestine
Kidney
Stomach
Liver
20
Which of the following is a dermatological reaction of medications?
Stomatitis
Fever
Tinnitus
Diarrhea
21
Which phase tests drugs on humans without the disease?
Phase II
Phase I
Phase III
Phase IV
22
An agonist drug allows the receptor site to be unlocked. (True/False)
True
False
23
What is a generic drug?
Non-proprietary name
Brand name drug
Over-the-counter drug
Prescription only drug
24
___________ is an unexpected and sometimes harmful effect of medications.
Expected
Adverse
Negative
Positive
