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Genetic Vocabulary Flashcards | StudBud
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Genetic Vocabulary
Genetic Vocabulary
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Vocab for genetics and heredity
Flashcards
25 cards
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Questions
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1
Condition where the trait in an individual is intermediate between the phenotype of its parents
Incomplete Dominance
partial blending
Total Dominance
Complete dominance
2
If the alleles in the gene are different, the individual is said to be
Heterozygous
Homozygous
3
This is the passing of traits from parents to offspring
Evolution
Heredity
Genetics
Monohybrid Cross
4
Cross of a dominant phenotype whose genotype is unknown with a homozygous recessive individual.
Crossroads
Chris Craft
Criss Cross
Test Cross
5
This law states that alleles of different genes separate independently of one another during
Branagin's Law
Law of conservation of energy
Law of independent assortment
Law of segregation
6
This is the first offspring from a cross of two varieties in the Parental Generation
F1 Generation
F3 Generation
F2 Generation
F generation
7
A breeding that involves one pair of contrasting traits
True-bred cross
Hybrid Cross
Monohybrid Cross
Dihybrid Cross
8
Genes with more than one allele are said to have
Im having trouble coming up with other options
This one is too easy
Do I really need to come up with other fake options?
Multiple alleles
9
This law states that the two alleles for a trait separate when gametes are formed
Laws of attraction
Law of conservation of traits
Law of independent assortment
Law of segregation
10
When several genes influence a trait, such as eye color, it is said to be a . . . .
Polygenic Trait
Digenic trait
Monogenic trait
Trigenic Trait
11
This is the physical appearance of a trait is called
Phenomenon
Phenotype
Genotype
Geno Smith
12
This is the branch of biology that focuses on heredity
Organic Chemistry
Ecology
Molecular Biology
Genetics
13
A diagram that predicts the expected outcome of a genetic cross
Hip to be square
T chart
Punnett Square
4 Square
14
A trait that is expressed anytime it occurs in a gene (Heterozygous or Homozygous)
Dominant
Recessive
15
This is the parents' generation in breeding
P generation
F2 Generation
F1 Generation
P2 Generation
16
A trait that NOT expressed if the contrasting form of the trait is present in a gene
Recessive
Dominant
17
A family history that shows a trait inherited over several generations
ALPO
Family Tree
Pedigree
Inheritance Chart
18
This is a trait whose allele is located on the X chromosome.
Sex linked Trait
Gender Trait
Male trait
Female Trait
19
When both dominant traits are expressed at the same time
Dont pick this one
Incomplete Dominance
codominance
Dominance
20
This is when all of the offspring will display the same trait
true-breeding
hybridization
Inbreeding
standardization
21
This is an alternative (or different) version of a gene
Helix
Allele
trait
DNA
22
This is the set of alleles an individual has in their genes
Geno Smith
Genotype
Phenotype
Phenomenon
23
If the 2 alleles of a gene are the same, the individual is said to be
Heterozygous
Homozygous
24
The likelihood that a specific event will occur
Statistics
Probability
Continuity
Computation
25
This is a cross of individuals from the F
1
Generation
F3 Generation
F2 Generation
F4 Generation
F1 Generation