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Absolutism Test Review C Flashcards | StudBud
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Absolutism Test Review C
Absolutism Test Review C
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1
Both Peter the Great and Catherine the Great wanted this for Russia (to improve trade)
Warm water port
Railroad
asphalt
Cold water port
2
Which treaty ended the 30 Years War?
Peace of Augsburg
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Westphalia
Treaty of Utrecht
3
Who took power from a weak spouse and became ruler of Russia, despite being born in Germany?
Catherine the Great
Peter the Great
Maria Theresa
Ivan IV
4
Why did Peter the Great build St. Petersburg near the Baltic Sea?
Swimming
Have colder weather
Trade with Europe
Protect Russia's borders
5
Which of the following nicknamed themselves the Sun King?
Peter the Great
Louis XIII
Louis XIV
Philip II
6
Which of the following was the royal family that ruled Russia for 300 years?
Hapsburgs
Bourbons
Tudors
Romanovs
7
Absolute monarchies try to ___________ power in the hands of the king or queen.
dissolve
centralize
limit
spread out
8
Who was Cardinal Mazarin?
The Pope
Advised Peter the Great to visit Amsterdam
advisor to Louis XIII
Regent to Louis XIV
9
Ruling family of Austria and Spain (before another family took over Spain)
Hapsburg
Bourbon
Tudor
Romanov
10
What was the goal of Westernization?
Strengthen Russia
Weaken Russia
Move Russia to Western Europe
11
Which of the following composers was known for his Baroque style?
Chopin
Mozart
Beethoven
Bach
12
When a country gets too powerful, others worry this will upset the __________?
absolute monarchy
branches of government
balance of power
succession pattern
13
Which treaty ended the War of Spanish Succession?
Peace of Augsburg
Treaty of Westphalia
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Utrecht
14
This ruling family of France later got the throne in Spain
Romanov
Bourbon
Tudor
Hapsburg
15
Which composer was a protege in Classical music?
Chopin
Bach
Mozart
Williams
16
Which monarch is credited with the defeat of the Spanish Armada?
Mary I
Henry VIII
Elizabeth I
Philip II
17
What was the belief in “divine right”?
Power to strengthen Russia
Gods are always right
All power in the hands of the monarch
Right to rule given by God
18
Why is Cardinal Richelieu famous?
He ruled France until Louis XIV turned 23
He advised Louis XVI & fought a religious enemy in the Thirty Years’ War.
He advised Louis XIII & fought a political enemy in the Thirty Years’ War.
He advised Peter the Great to visit Amsterdam
19
What is the term for Russian land-owning nobles?
Boers
Aristocats
Boyars
Czars
20
What is considered the first European novel?
Don Quixote
Epic of Gilgamesh
Tale of Genji
Frankenstein
21
Which of the following is not an absolute monarch we discussed?
Mozart
Ivan IV
Philip II
Louis XIV
22
Philip II was the king of ________
Spain
England
France
Italy
23
Where is the term CZAR used for the ruler's title?
Rome
France
Russia
Ottoman Empire
24
Who wrote Don Quixote?
Bach
Cervantes
Mozart
Homer
25
What was the proclamation that granted Huguenots religious tolerance in France?
Treaty of Westphalia
Edict of Nantes
Treaty of Versailles
Peace of Augsburg
26
Which of the following kings revoked the Edict of Nantes?
Louis XIII
Louis XIV
Henry IV
Henry VIII
27
Which of the following kings issued the Edict of Nantes?
Louis XIV
Louis XIII
Henry VIII
Henry IV
28
Where is the palace of Versailles located?
Russia
England
Spain
France
29
Who built the palace of Versailles into a 700,000 sq. ft. estate?
Napoleon
Louis XIV
Louis XIII
Philip II
30
This ruler forced western technologies and social customs on the Russian people
Philip II
Peter the Great
Ivan IV
Catherine the Great