which of the following is not one of the major features of vapitalism

government regulation of busines s

which is supported by the theory of divine right

power of monarch comes directly from God

which was not a cause of the french revolution

policy of increasing taxes for the 1st and 2nd estate

Purpose of craft guilds much like present day unions

Set regulations to protect their members

which was not a result of the industrial revolution in Europe

better living conditions for the working class

which of the following statements would Louis XIV most likely have said

i am the center of the french state

the artists of the renaissance focused on

humans and their experiences on earth, the spiritual world

Why was the battle of tours significant

Prevented Muslim advancements into western Europe

what allowed spain and portugal to divide the non christian wold between them

treaty of tordesillas and the line of demarcation

which of the following is a reason to explain why the Renaissance began in Italy

people abandoned others even their own families

which describes a major difference btwn govt of england and france during middle ages

england had parliament and france had the estates general

which of the following is not a prinicple of mercantilism

allow colonies to set up manufacturing industries

which best explains why the renaissance occurred in northern Europe later than it did in Italy

black death delayed economic growth in northern europe

why were the spanish able to conquer the aztecs and incas

they were from a more civilized country, they had more disciplined soldiers, they had better weapons

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Western Civ Final Review Second Semester

89 termsStudBud Administration257 plays

#middleages #exploration #enlightenment #industrialrevolution

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Questions 89

Answers

1
which of the following is not one of the major features of vapitalism
private ownership of property
government regulation of busines s
the profit motive
a market economy
2
which is supported by the theory of divine right
pope has the authority to settle disputes among monarchs
pope is the highest authority for christians
monarch has the power to elect church officials
power of monarch comes directly from God
3
Level of learning declined sharply in the early middle ages which is also called.....
Dark ages
Feudal ages
Medieval times
Viking ages
4
end age of exploration, which nation was most powerful @ the beginning of the age of absolutism
portugal
spain
france
england
5
Presented the Heliocentric theory
Magellan
Robespierre
Coperincus
Newton
6
Government run by religious leaders
Divine rule
Autocratic
Democracy
Theocracy
7
who was the leader of the Aztecs when the spanish arrived in central america
moctezuma
malinche
atahuallpa
huascar
8
which was not a cause of the french revolution
policy of increasing taxes for the 1st and 2nd estate
lack of food for the lower classes
a tremendous gap in wealth within french society
the storming of the bastille
9
Theory of Sun centered universe
Humanism
Someday book
Heliocentric
Infidel
10
what put the terror in the reign of Terror
spread of the plague
increased popularity of horror theamed plays
frequent public executions
horrific storms
11
Conquered by cortes
Aztecs
Incas
Myans
Vikings
12
Purpose of craft guilds much like present day unions
Encourage competition
Set regulations to protect their members
Set up town charters
Allow outside traders into towns
13
which was not a result of the industrial revolution in Europe
better living conditions for the working class
a new variety of transportation devices
formation of labor unions to protect workers rights
more material benefits for ppl
14
Painted the Mona Lisa
Da Vinci
Michelangelo
Shakespeare
Magellan
15
which of the following statements would Louis XIV most likely have said
a king should not be concerned with luxury
i am the center of the french state
the common people are the center of the french state
a strong military is not important for a strong state
16
Observed the moons of Jupiter
Galileo
Copernicus
Bacon
Descartes
17
the inca were conquered by what conquistador
hernando de soto
francisco pizarro
francisco de coronado
hernando cortes
18
What institution provided basic social services such as education
Roman legal system
Family
Christian Church
Monarchy
19
the artists of the renaissance focused on
the Catholic Church
humans and their experiences on earth
the spiritual world
the universe
20
Blamed for the problems in France
Robespierre
Newton
Louos XIV
Marie Antoinette
21
Which of the following helped unite Charlemagne's empire
A strong efficient government
Viking attacks
Magyar attacks
Treaty of Verdun
22
early in the industrial revolution working class women
received the same pay as men
worked 12 or more hours a day outside the home
worked only part time
were not allowed to work in the coal mines
23
Leadee during the Reign of Terror
Napoelon
Louis XIV
Marie Antoinette
Robespierre
24
Why was the battle of tours significant
Prevented Muslim advancements into western Europe
William the Conqueror to power
Led to the revival of learning in Europe
Decreased the power of the Church
25
which of the following is not a characteristic of gothic architecture
thick walls
flying buttressess
high ceilings
stained glass windows
26
what allowed spain and portugal to divide the non christian wold between them
de sotos expedition to florida
discovery of a northwest passage
the discoveries of bartholomew dias
treaty of tordesillas and the line of demarcation
27
Famous English poet and Playwright
Shakespeare
Robespierre
D's Vinci
Magellan
28
the reign of France's Louis XIV was marked by all of the following except
absolute monarchy
lavish spending on royal buildings
french domination of europe
religious toleration
29
who ruled england during the period known as the commonwealth
james II
charles II
william and mary
oliver cromwell
30
what was the name of the cohesive streamlined body of laws put into place by napoleon
morse code
pillars of right
codex de france
napoleonic code
31
which enlightenment philosophers supported absolute monarchy
thomas hobbes
adam smith
john locke
baron de montesquieu
32
Main idea of the Renaissance
Idealism
Perspective
Realism
Humanism
33
which was not critical for industrialization to take place
large population of labor
water sources such as rivers
domesticated animals
coal
34
which of the following is a reason to explain why the Renaissance began in Italy
people fled to other parts of the country
people abandoned others even their own families
people were drawn together by the tragedy
people became less superstitious
35
Revival of trade n growth of towns in the high middle ages led to what
Strengthening of the church
Increase support for the nobility
Weakening of feudalism
Strengthening of feudalism
36
which describes a major difference btwn govt of england and france during middle ages
england had a strong representative assembly
england did not allow nobles to sit in parliament
england had parliament and france had the estates general
england had representatives from all 3 estates
37
Author of the Prince
King John
Martin Luther
Magellan
Machiavelli
38
reports from what explorer resulted in naming a portion of the New World America
coronado
cabral
balboa
vespucci
39
which of the following is not a prinicple of mercantilism
export more than is imported
build up wealth in form of precious metals
allow colonies to set up manufacturing industries
obtain raw materials from colonies
40
which best explains why the renaissance occurred in northern Europe later than it did in Italy
few people were educated in norther europe
northern europe was a region of peasants
there was little interest in the arts in norther europe
black death delayed economic growth in northern europe
41
what is defined as the difference in value btwn a nations imports and exports
law of supply and dmand
surplus balance
market economy
balance of trade
42
Pardon for sins
Vernacular
Indulgence
Secular
Theocracy
43
Technique that adds depth to paintings
Vernacular
Perspective
Secular
Indulgences
44
Person of no faith
Humanism
Vernacular
Someday book
Infidel
45
Having to do with non religious matters
Secular
Perspective
Theocracy
Vernacular
46
which of the following reasons explain why the spanish were able to conquer the natives
superior military technology
superior government planing
superior agricultural knowledge
strong religious beliefs
47
What name was given to the land granted to a vassal by a Lord
Castle
Fief
Serfdom
Accolade
48
this painter sculptor and inventor was probably the best example of a Renaissance Man
niccolo machiavelli
lenoardo da vinci
lorenzo de medici
francesco petrarch
49
why were the spanish able to conquer the aztecs and incas
they were more intelligent
they were from a more civilized country
they had more disciplined soldiers
they had better weapons
50
What name was given 2 those who took part in the religious wars against Muslims 4 the holy land
Heretics
Inquistors
Crusaders
Conquistadors
51
Painted the Sistine Chapel
Shakespeare
Da Vinci
Michelangelo
Donatello
52
Forced to sign the magna carta
Machiavelli
Shakespeare
King John
Aztecs
53
which of the following conditions during the industrial revolution supported karl marx's ideas
more material goods were available to people of all classes
ppl left the countryside and moved to the cities
there were few wealthy business ppl, majority ppl were poor
ppl were no longer threatened by famine
54
which explorer sponsored by spain set out to find a westward route to india
christopher columbus
vasco da gama
bartholomew dias
francisco pizarro
55
which of the following is not a true statement about Elizabeth I
she married phillip II of Spain
she was the last of the Tudors
she expanded the english navy
she kept peace within her kingdom
56
Why was the magna Carta important
Approved money for wars in France
Allowed the monarch to abolish parliament
To prison anyone without warning
Monarch must obey law
57
what was the site of Napoleons final defeat
waterloo
austerlitz
versailles
russia
58
in what european country did the industrial revolution begin
britian
spain
france
germany
59
the bubonic plague was caused by
heretics
lack of nutrition
conquistadors
a disease spread by rats
60
Vasco da Gama is best remembered for what achievement
sailing around the world
coloizing hispaniola
opening the sea trade with india by sailing around africa
discovering the west indies
61
what theory about government did Montesquieu propose
government regulation of business should be minimal
powers of the government should be separate and balanced
education is important to a strong government
people have natural rights
62
Wealthy patrons in Florence
Medici
Martelli
D's Vinci
Coperincus
63
which of the following accurately describes the reformation
english movement to confiscate church property
churchs response to the protestants challenges
movement that lead 2 establishment of protestant churches
churchs effort to find and expel all heretics
64
Lasting outcome of the crusades
Increased trade
Weekend monarchies
Christian control of Jerusalem
Increased prestige for the papacy
65
Why was the labor of serfs so significant
It eliminated the need for oxen
It was rewared of serfs so significant
It produced most of the mayor's wealth
Less important than the 3 field system
66
Defined the laws of gravity
Galileo
Magellan
Newton
Bacon
67
in what historical even or institution did Joan of Arc play a large role
French Revolution
Roman Catholic Church
British parliament
hundred years war
68
what was the main idea of the enlightenment
women and men should have equal rights
it is our destiny to conquer primitive people
rulers receive the authority to rule from God
to apply new ideas about rights of people
69
Census ordered by William the Conqueror
Domesday Book
Indulgences
Heliocentric
Bible
70
what event began the protestant reformation
parliament passing the act of supremacy
luther posting his 95 theses
german nobles signing the peace of augsburg
pope convening the council of trent
71
Posted the 95 Theses
Pope Leo X
Vikings
King John
Martin Luther
72
Universals language of European scholars and was used to derive other languages from
English
Latin
Greece
German
73
what European nation was the first to sponsor voyages of exploration
portugal
spain
england
france
74
Which term defines a political system based on strict social classes n mutual obligations
Monarchy
Knighthood
Capitalism
Feudalism
75
French legislative Body
Estates general
Vernacular
Infidel
Secular
76
which attitude was more characteristic of medieval times than of the renaissance
individual achievement is of great importance
life on earth must be lived to the fullest
one's earthly existence should be preparation for afterlife
balance n proportion are essential 2 the design of buildings
77
The code of behavior that required knights to be brave loyal and true was known as....
The truce of God
Knight code
Clergy
Chivalry
78
Charlemagne's rise to power signified which of the following
Reestablishment of the Roman system of laws
Rejection of the popes authority
Blending of Germanic Greco Roman and Christian elements
Production of great works in arts and sciences
79
what happened to the english fleet in 1588
crippled in a storm in the english channel
invaded spanish waters
destroyed by the invincible armada
defeated spains invincible armada
80
which of the following was a result of the plague in Europe
economic decline
the rebirth of Christianity
the Hundred years war
political reform
81
which of the following is not an example of the Magna Carta
no taxation without consent of parliament
limitations on the kings power
trial by jury
right to elect monarchs
82
Primary cause of the revival of trade in the late middle ages
Success of Muslim pirates in the Mediterranean
Decline of the guild system
Growth of feudalism
🔝 demand 4 goods due 2 contact w middle East bc crusades
83
which of the following was not one of the effects of the invention of the printing press
bookmaking became more expensive
scholars gained access to one another's work
literacy became more widespread
more books were published in the vernacular
84
Voyage circumnavigate the globe
Magellan
Columbus
Vespucci
Copernicus
85
which of the following describes heresy
preaching the gospel in the language of the common people
holding beliefs that the church considered wrong
refusing to join a religious order
refusing to fight in the crusades
86
Language of the Common People
Latin
Secular
Vernacular
German
87
which of the following statements about france's social structure is true
the 3rd estate was made up entirely of peasants
the second estate was made up of the bourgeoisie
most people belonged to the first estate
there was inequality among the 3 estates
88
europeans undertook the first long voyages of exploration for all of the following except
wish to spread Christianity
desire for fame
longing for riches
need to escape overcrowding in europe
89
Invaders from the North
Aztecs
Vikings
Crusaders
Incas

Western Civ Final Review Second Semester Flashcards | StudBud