marcus & amanda are arguing if air is a pure substance. marcus says yes, amanda says no. who is correct & why?

marcus is correct because air contains nitrogen, a pure substance

estheticians need to have thorough understanding of electricity because ______.

you will not be able to use professional electric appliances safely

why should one not neglect physical activity?

exercise and recreation stimulate clear thinking

which statement accurately reflects the relationship between the FDA and the cosmetic industry?

FDA regulates labeling & cosmetics

as a beauty professional, your most important responsibility is __.

protect guest’s health and safety

how should single-use items be discarded?

must be disposed of in a covered waste receptacle

which of the following is true when salt is dissolved into water?

salt is the solute & water is the solvent

what is true of an estheticians analysis of the skin?

should make esthetician aware of services that might harm guest

if you see sparks fly when plugging or unplugging an appliance ____.

do not use the appliance or outlet until approved

what is universally true of workplaces related to the esthetics industry?

there are a wide variety of options to choose from.

any esthetician may safely perform ________.

any massage area allowed by state regulations.

why is it important to break up long term goals into smaller pieces?

they don’t seem too overwhelming

preventing the spread of infection is:

best when you know the proper procedures to follow

indirect transmission of a disease _______.

happens through contact with intermediate objects

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Esthetics Midterm 🧖‍♀️🫧✨

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1
marcus & amanda are arguing if air is a pure substance. marcus says yes, amanda says no. who is correct & why?
marcus is correct because air contains nitrogen, a pure substance
marcus is correct because there are no pieces of matter in the air
amanda is correct because air contains many substances so it’s not pure
amanda is correct because air contains no substances at all.
2
estheticians need to have thorough understanding of electricity because ______.
economic visibility will be reliant on skills as an esthetician
guests will become more expectant of your knowledge in electricity
you will not be able to use professional electric appliances safely
electricity is the backbone of beauty and wellness industry
3
neurons are made up of ____.
connective tissue
muscles
nerves
epithelial tissue
4
what is the best advice to give an esthetician who wished to educated a guest about a product
keep it short and to the point
recommend the same product to very customer
let guest lead the conversation
provide as much information as possible to the guest
5
the harmful effects of pollution will NOT be counteracted by _______.
foundation products
growth factor serums
sun exposure
routine cleansing
6
why should one not neglect physical activity?
physical activity is a long term goal
exercise and recreation are short term goals
exercise and recreation stimulate clear thinking
physical activity is on your to do list
7
electricity use impacts _____ of the services that beauty professionals offer their guests.
a small handful
about half
all
most
8
men and women risked serious illness to powder their faces during _________.
the age of extravagance
the middle ages
the victorian age
the renaissance era
9
because of fire, all employees should be instructed in _______ use.
hydraulic chair
implement
fire extinguisher
disinfectant
10
melasma is a change in ____.
elastin and collagen levels
pigmentation
hair color
hair growth
11
you may went to schedule guests who are _______ late for the last appt of the day or ask them to arrive earlier
occasionally
never
rarely
habitually
12
cruelty free cosmetics indicate the products _______. 🐰
are easy to use
do not cause allergies
do not contain animal products
are not tested in animals
13
which part of the body comprises the 5 sections known as: corneum, lucidum, granulosum, spinosum, germinativum?
dermis
epidermis
central nervous system
integumentary system
14
if you are ______ or experiencing vomiting or diarrhea, you should stay home from work until cleared by a physician etc.
hungover
running a fever
having an allergic reaction
excessively sleeping
15
your portfolio should be prepared in a way that projects __________.
work ethic
good hygiene
professionalism
high style
16
what system creates increased demand in the skin of older female guests?
the circulatory system
the lymphatic system
the nervous system
the reproductive system
17
which of the following is true of ultraviolet light?
it is hot light
it has a long wavelength
it is invisible
it slows chemical reaction
18
someone who is pubescent might have an acne breakout because of stimulated ________.
sebaceous glands
sudiferous glands
thyroid glands
adrenal glands
19
how many elements are known in science today?
108
81
18
118
20
which unit measured the resistance of an electric current?
volt
amp
watt
ohm
21
what is the name of the room where supplies are stored when they are not in treatment room?
dispensary
restock room
supply station
storage locker
22
what is another name for motor nerves? (think E =engine of the body, engine =motor )
afferent nerves
efferent nerves
sensory nerves
secretory nerves
23
which of the following is the simplest form of chemical matter
gas
element
chemical
liquid
24
where should you study?
back of the classroom during class
school cafeteria at lunch break
on the bus while traveling
a quiet place in the library
25
which statement accurately reflects the relationship between the FDA and the cosmetic industry?
packaging of cosmetics must indicate FDA approval
FDA does not regulate safety of cosmetics
FDA has zero relationship with sale of cosmetics
FDA regulates labeling & cosmetics
26
what is not one of the ingredients of a healthy, well developed attitude?
emotional instability
diplomacy
personal hygiene
public health
27
which type of light prompts the skin to produce beneficial vitamin d?
infrared light
ultraviolet light
galvanic light
fluorescent light
28
as a beauty professional, your most important responsibility is __.
not take shortcuts for disinfecting
keep your license current
protect guest’s health and safety
be knowledgeable
29
how should single-use items be discarded?
must be placed on a clean towel
placed on a counter
must be sterilized
must be disposed of in a covered waste receptacle
30
with proper precautions in place, it is safe to perform a skin service on a guest who comes in with a _______.
rash
open wound
abrasion
cold
31
pink or flesh colored precancerous lesions that feel sharp or rough as a result of sun damage are called __.
ephelides
actinic keratoses
lentigines
comedones
32
which of the following is true when salt is dissolved into water?
salt and water are both the solutes
salt is the solute & water is the solvent
salt and water are both solvents
water is the solute and salt is the solvent
33
who would not typically need a steamer during a facial procedure?
most guests
guests with sensitive skin
any guests
guests who require extractions
34
the organ that discharged bile as part of the digestive process is the _____.
stomach
intestines
liver
kidneys
35
what is true of an estheticians analysis of the skin?
avoid discussion of guest’s habits
should make esthetician aware of services that might harm guest
it is only optional
should not be holistic
36
before preparing the treatment table with fresh linen, the technician must ________.
disinfect the treatment room
dispense the product needed for the device
wash hands
prepare tea for the guest
37
with a mild cold, which of the following should you AVOID doing?
all of the above
increasing your alcohol intake
washing your hands excessively
sneezing into your guest’s elbow
38
the layer of the epidermis that contains cells filled with keratin that resemble little grains is the _____. (granular)
stratum lucidum
stratum corneum
stratum germinativum
stratum granulosum
39
what bone is just above the rib cage?
clavicle
humerus
scapula
sternum
40
if you see sparks fly when plugging or unplugging an appliance ____.
try a different outlet
fix it yourself immediately
let it rest and try again later
do not use the appliance or outlet until approved
41
what is universally true of workplaces related to the esthetics industry?
there are a wide variety of options to choose from.
most successful salons are franchises
spas are looking for estheticians that specialize in their field
salons in rural areas are a rarity
42
what type of skin exhibits dryness, dehydration, inflammation and hyperpigmentation??
problematic skin
aging skin
reactive skin
sensitive skin
43
an intrinsic factor that affects the skin is ______.
genetics
sun damage
medications
allergies to products
44
any esthetician may safely perform ________.
any massage area allowed by state regulations.
therapeutic massage
manual lymphatic drainage
deep tissue massage
45
when speaking with an unhappy guest about a scheduling mix up, it’s important to _________.
stay detached
assume the blame
get emotional
be very firm
46
what is true of couperose skin?
caused by vericose veins
not a medical condition
highly contagious
another word for rosacea
47
the 3rd circular electrical connection on a three prong plug is called a _______.
fuse
grounding pin
grounding fault interrupter
circuit breaker
48
what skin function helps sythesize vitamin d from sunlight?
protection
heat regulation
absorption
49
why is it important to break up long term goals into smaller pieces?
they are more professional
they are guaranteed to happen
they don’t seem too overwhelming
they become short term goals
50
preventing the spread of infection is:
best when you know the proper procedures to follow
difficult but possible if you run your shop like a hospital
impossible because the source of infections are all unknown
unlikely because there are no set safety procedures to take
51
indirect transmission of a disease _______.
occurs by shaking hands with another person
cannot make an individual sick
occurs by kissing another person
happens through contact with intermediate objects
52
a type of ingredient that is not universal for all skin types and conditions are ______.
vitamins
antioxidants
emollients
minerals
53
the way esthetics might be delivered in the near future will likely include ___.
reduction of services offered in day spas
dependence on more invasive technology
more at home consultations
fewer visits to offices
54
what is true of growth rate of fingernails
faster in the winter months
averages an inch per month
slower than that of toenails
faster in the summer months
55
what is the name for a treatment area that does not require privacy?
facial station
mini bar
express area
treatment room
56
which is a part of both hair and nails 💅
nerve endings
fibroblasts
blood vessels
melanin
57
what is telangiectasia?
condition where capillaries are damaged and are now larger blood vessels
chronic vascular disorder varying degrees of skin redness
anti-inflammatory and antioxidant key in tissue repair
binding of protein molecule to glucose molecules
58
what is the name of the test the cdc require salons, spas & barbershops to perform monthly on the autoclave?
porous test
nonporous test
countertop test
performance test
59
name the layer of the epidermis that contains cells filled with keratin and resemble little grains
stratum germinativum
stratum granulosum
stratum corneum
stratum lucidum
60
you should remove all _________ from your tools and implements before washing.
grease or oil
visible debris
contaminated objects
traces of solution or soap
61
“tangled cord syndrome” can lead to _____ hazards.
organization
choking
tripping
fire
62
your shoulders should be relaxed and __________ when you are providing guest services.
level
slightly hunched
slightly arched
extended
63
a condition that prohibits certain treatments is called a ________.
contraindication
conductor
cathode
catalyst
64
how does energy move through space?
physical force
electromagnetic
in waves
mechanically
65
chinese medicine developed the type of massage therapy known as ________.
acupressure
shiatsu
tapotement
effleurage
66
what refers to methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infections from one individual to another
standard precaution
infection control
sterilization
sanitization
67
how long must a tool be left fully submersed in the disinfectant?
10 hours
10 seconds
10 minutes
1 hour
68
participate proactively in your career and success by _________.
avoiding self-evaluation
approaching the evaluation pessimistically
not thinking too much about either one
communicating your desires and interests
69
federal regulations require labeling of cosmetics to do all of the following except:
list company name
list company’s location of predominance
list ingredients of fragrance
list ingredients in descending order of predominance
70
beauty professionals should have a thorough understanding of communicating for the following reasons EXCEPT
learning to communicate effectively can help improve retail sales
effective communication fosters a positive team environment
good com. skills increasing workplace conflict, prepare workers to deal
effectively expressing ideas is a necessary skill for advancement
71
a neuron is ________.
produced in red bone marrow
a cell that destroys disease causing viruses and bacteria cells
the basic cell of the nervous system
part of muscle that does not move
72
which of the following is least likely to enhance your creativity?
improving your vocabulary
increasing self esteem
looking around for creative inspiration
being positive
73
due to advances in medical technology, there has been much career growth in ____.
state examiners
oncology trained estheticians
product development
cosmetic chemistry
74
an esthetician should ask about a guests lifestyle & describe observations ab the skin’s appearance _____.
before putting on eye pads & after touching the skin
after applying toner & before touching the skin
before applying toner & after touching the skin
after examining the skin with magnifying lamp before determining skin type
75
what does toner provide for the skin?
emollients that soften dry skin
removes residue left behind from cleansers & other products
stimulates blood flow & circulation
protection from elements
76
the two types of nerves are called?
motor and reflex
reflex and adipose
sensory and reflex
sensory and motor
77
if you have received a vaccination for the flu, your immunity to the flu is said to be ________.
acquired
natural
enhanced
toxic
78
what is the first thing you should do when a conflict arises with a dissatisfied guest?
give the guest the opportunity to vent
try to change what the guest is unhappy with
apologize for the guest’s displeasure
summon the salon manager
79
one example of a fairly high comedogenic cosmetic ingredient is ____.
jojoba oil
coconut
argan oil
hemp seed oil
80
effleurage on the face is performed with _________.
knuckles
the palm
ends of the fingertips
cushions of the fingertips
81
treatment brochures are MOST often ____.
designed by business owners
kept in case of emergency
provided by manufacturers
created by beauty professionals
82
which of the following reactions can be expected when using cataphoresis?
closing of pores
stimulation of nerves
all of the above
increase in blood supply
83
which of the following should you do if a guest says they’re taking antibiotics or experiencing skin sensitivity?
refuse to see them
politely ask if they’d see another professional
patch test any chemicals prior to a service
show them sympathy, but otherwise proceed as usual.
84
what is another term for roll-off mask?
gommage
hydroxy acids
almond meal
papaya
85
why is discretion an important part of ethical behavior?
virtually all guests lie to those they do business with
essential that you always take care of yourself first
you should not be truthful with those whom you do business
you should keep certain guest information confidential
86
what is true of a wire that is not large enough to carry electrical currents passing through it?
it will overheat
it will save energy
it will not power the device
it will electrocute the user
87
hypertrophy is _______.
deficiency in perspiration due to failure of sweat glands
term used to refer to an inflammatory condition of the skin
abnormal growth factor.
chronic excessive preparation caused by heat, genetics, etc.
88
when cleaning the towel warmer, ______.
door should remain closed until cooled down.
water at the bottom of the tray should be reused
door should be left open so that warmer can dry
warmer must be left on snd still warm
89
shivering with cold and goosebumps on the arms is an example of what part of the body working?
fibroblasts
arrector pili muscles
adipose tissue
melanocytes
90
what is true of a tan?
skin condition caused by actinic bronzing
caused by exposure to the sun
results from type of hormonal hyperpigmentation disorder from pregnancy
malfunction of the skin from dialation of capillaries
91
which of the following is NOT something beauty professionals should do as they interact with coworkers
treat everyone with respect
avoid gossip
remain neutral
be willing to share their private life
92
one example of something that does not have an extrinsic effect on the skin is ____.
puberty
air quality
free radicals
dehydrated
93
inflammation is characterized by all the following EXCEPT:
pain
pus
redness
heat
94
the part of the muscle furthest from the skeleton also known as the moveable attachment is the ________.
origin
belly
pit
insertion
95
which of the following is TRUE of a disease that spreads from one person to another?
it is systemic
it is deadly
it is communicable
it is nonpathogenic
96
massage increases the production of the neurotransmitters __________.
serotonin and dopamine
cortisol and GABA
cortisol and dopamine
cortisol and serotonin
97
an appliance rated at 12 amps must have a cord that is ___ as thick as one rated 6 amps; otherwise it’ll overheat.
twice
just
four times
half
98
a pair of cuticle clippers comes in contact with blood, what must you do to be able to use them on your next guest?
you must throw them away and buy new ones
you must rinse them off
you must decontaminate them
you only need to wipe them off
99
what career would be for someone who is comfortable with people who are injured or ill?
clinical esthetician
makeup artist
cosmetic chemist
oncology trained esthetician.
100
why does a guest who is overly/habitually late for appointments cause problems?
guests who don’t arrive on time do not deserve beauty services
beauty professionals must be strict and rigid in all their practices
beauty pro’s depend on appointments & scheduling to maximize work hrs.
guests must how their loyalty to beauty pro’s with every action

Esthetics Midterm 🧖‍♀️🫧✨ Flashcards | StudBud