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Human Body test prep Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body test prep
Human Body test prep
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1
Muscles under your skin made up of long threads/fibers connected to your skeleton by tendons. Responsible for movement.
cardiac mucles
voluntary muscles
smooth muscles
skeletal muscles
2
Delivers oxygenated blood to the heart so it can work properly.
pulmonary circulation
coronary circulation
systemic circulation
3
Transports things throughout your body like oxygen, nutrients, hormones, antibodies, and other things.
blood
brain
bone marrow
arteries
4
The breaking down of food inside our body
digestion
respiration
brain stem
circulation
5
Allows us to breathe in oxygen and out carbon dioxide
digestive system
respiratory system
skeletal system
muscular system
6
Links brain to spine & rest of body. In charge of all body functions needed to stay alive (breathing/digesting).
esophagus
rib cage
skull
spinal cord
7
Muscles in the heart- fibers form a net-like structure. Contracting/relaxing of muscles moves blood in/out of the heart.
skeletal muscles
smooth muscles
involuntary muscles
cardiac muscles
8
Sends signals throughout the body. It controls everything we do, including breathing, smelling, and moving.
skeletal system
digestive system
nervous system
circulatory system
9
These nerves carry messages to the brain when we taste or feel something.
sensory nerves
action nerves
motor nerves
soft nerves
10
Two soft organs where the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place.
lungs
stomach
heart
brain
11
Muscles that control organs, move food through the digestive system, move the diaphragm, & tighten/relax blood vessels.
skeletal muscles
smooth muscles
cardiac muscles
voluntary muscles
12
These carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart.
bone marrow
veins
lungs
arteries
13
These nerves carry messages from the brain to the body telling us what action should be taken.
thought nerves
sensory nerves
motor nerves
fast nerves
14
Breaks down food to make energy for your body.
respiratory system
muscular system
digestive system
skeletal system
15
The bone structure that holds our body upright. It is made up of 33 small bones called vertebrae.
spine
windpipe
collar bone
rib cage
16
These transport oxygen-rich blood away from the heart to where it needs to go.
arteries
veins
heart
windpipe
17
Supports the body, protects the soft organs inside the body, and works with the muscles to allow the body to move.
nervous system
circulatory system
digestive system
skeletal system
18
Carries blood away from your heart to other parts of your body.
coronary circulation
pulmonary circulation
systemic circulation
19
Carries blood to and from the heart.
coronary circulation
systemic circulation
pulmonary circulation
20
The bone that holds and protects the brain and supports our face.
skull
rib cage
spine
collar bone
21
Muscles controlled by conscious thought. These muscle movements can be started and stopped at will.
involuntary muscles
cardiac muscles
smooth muscles
Voluntary muscles
22
The bone structure that surrounds and protects our heart and lungs.
brain stem
rib cage
femur
skull
23
Tube going from your throat to your stomach. Food travels down this tube after you swallow, & ends up in your stomach.
spine
esophagus
lungs
brain stem
24
Carries blood through body. Helps make sure tissue gets enough nutrients, fight off disease, maintain normal body temp.
circulatory system
digestive system
muscular system
respiratory system
25
Moves the body, gives posture, and circulates the blood.
circulatory system
respiratory system
muscular system
nervous system
26
Muscles that move automatically. These muscle movements cannot be started and stopped at will.
voluntary muscles
skeletal muscles
involuntary muscles
smooth muscles
27
This organ pumps blood throughout your entire body.
brain
lungs
heart
stomach