What was a religious reason that many European Christians fought in the Crusades?

The Pope said whoever fought in the Crusades would have their sins forgiven

What was the main job of knights during the Middle Ages?

Provide military service and protection in exchange for land

What was one direct result of the Crusades?

Cultural diffusion increased between Europe and the Middle East.

What was the main reason for the Crusades?

The Christians wanted to take the Holy Land away from the Muslims

What was an effect of the decline of feudalism?

Kings regained much of their power and formed powerful nations

A large church that served as the headquarters for a bishop

What conclusions can be drawn from the location of the church in this drawing?

The mill was managed by the priests, Religion played an important role in the lives of medieval people

What was the effect of the terrible atrocities- Muslims & Christians committed against each other during the Crusades?

Lasting hatred and bitterness between Christians and Muslims

Which statement about the manorial system is FALSE?

Manors were not self-sufficient and needed to trade

Which is a true statement about the Muslim sultan Saladin?

He was regarded as an honorable foe by the Europeans

Why did literacy in Europe decrease during the Middle Ages?

Warfare made life dangerous and Europeans could not concentrate on learning

Which of the following is a TRUE statement?

Peasants and serfs worked the lord’s land in exchange for protection.

What was the dominant religion in Western Europe during the Middle Ages?

Roman Catholicism (Christianity)

The term feudalism is best defined as a

political system in which land is exchanged for military service & loyalty

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Middle Ages & Crusades

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Answers

1
What was a religious reason that many European Christians fought in the Crusades?
Merchants wanted control of trade routes
Knights saw an opportunity to gain land and wealth
The Pope wanted to unite the Catholic and Orthodox Churches
The Pope said whoever fought in the Crusades would have their sins forgiven
2
What was the main job of knights during the Middle Ages?
Keep their armor and weapons in good working order
Be chivalrous to women
Provide military service and protection in exchange for land
Practice their fighting skills in tournaments
3
What was one direct result of the Crusades?
Islamic kingdoms expanded into Europe.
Arabs and Christians divided the city of Jerusalem between them.
Cultural diffusion increased between Europe and the Middle East.
Alexander the Great became a powerful leader in Europe.
4
Which of these was NOT one of the groups who invaded Europe between the year 800 and the year 1000?
Muslims
Magyars
Germans
Vikings
5
What was the main reason for the Crusades?
The Muslims wanted to stop the spread of Christianity in Europe
The European Christians wanted to eradicate Judaism
Knights wanted to practice their fighting skills
The Christians wanted to take the Holy Land away from the Muslims
6
What was an effect of the decline of feudalism?
Knights emerged as the world’s dominant military power
The Pope held even more political influence than before
The Catholic Church grew stronger
Kings regained much of their power and formed powerful nations
7
What is a cathedral?
A large church that served as the headquarters for a bishop
The official head of the Catholic Church
A statue that was made to scare off evil spirits
A small church that was present on every manor
8
During the early Middle Ages, what was the most powerful kingdom in Europe?
Burgundian Kingdom
Kingdom of the Franks
Kingdom of the Ostrogoths
Kingdom of the Vandals
9
What conclusions can be drawn from the location of the church in this drawing?
The mill was managed by the priests
Religion played an important role in the lives of medieval people
The church controlled all the land on the manor
The church controlled the knights
10
What was the effect of the terrible atrocities- Muslims & Christians committed against each other during the Crusades?
The city of Rome was burnt to the ground
All Muslims were exterminated
The Pope lost all of his power and influence
Lasting hatred and bitterness between Christians and Muslims
11
Which statement about the manorial system is FALSE?
Lords protected peasants, who in return worked the lord’s land
Peasant life was harsh and often cut short
Manors were not self-sufficient and needed to trade
Lords built castles to protect their land from outside invasion
12
Which is a true statement about the Muslim sultan Saladin?
He was regarded as an honorable foe by the Europeans
He led the Muslims to victory in the First Crusade
He regularly massacred prisoners of war
He was able to permanently rid Jerusalem of Europeans
13
Why did literacy in Europe decrease during the Middle Ages?
Only kings could afford education
The Germanic tribes burned all libraries and books
Warfare made life dangerous and Europeans could not concentrate on learning
Charlemagne did not value education
14
Which of the following is a TRUE statement?
Peasants and serfs worked the lord’s land in exchange for protection.
Knights gave manors to lords in exchange for a promise of protection.
Serfs were free to move to any manor they wished.
The peasants provided protection for knights in times of danger.
15
What did it mean to be excommunicated from the Church?
A priest was promoted to bishop
Religious services were banned in a particular kingdom
Canon Law was violated
Banishment from the Church
16
Why is Charlemagne considered the greatest Medieval king?
He reunited the Western Empire and the Eastern Empire
He created an organized empire
He conquered the Western Roman Empire
He eliminated the Black Plague in Europe
17
What was the dominant religion in Western Europe during the Middle Ages?
Islam
Judaism
Eastern Orthodoxy (Christianity)
Roman Catholicism (Christianity)
18
The term feudalism is best defined as a
division of political power between three separate branches
holy war between Christians and Muslims
political system in which land is exchanged for military service & loyalty
process in which goods are traded for other goods
19
What was the most important force in providing unity and stability throughout Western Europe during the Middle Ages?
the lords and kings
the Inquisition
the military
the Catholic Church

Middle Ages & Crusades Flashcards | StudBud