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Ch 4- The Rise of Christianity Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch 4- The Rise of Christianity
Resurrection
Laity
Ch 4- The Rise of Christianity
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1
Laity
Official church teachings
Church officials
Someone who is willing to die rather than give up his or her beliefs.
Regular church members
2
Resurrection
A Christian leader who spread the message of Jesus
Official church teachings
Church official
Coming back from the dead
3
Germanic tribes who invaded much of England later united and became known as
Slavs
Celts
Anglo-Saxon
Serbs
4
Martyr
Someone who is willing to die rather than give up his or her beliefs.
A Christian leader who spread the message of Jesus
A special title for the bishop Rome who is head of the Roman Catholic churc
Official church teachings
5
Crucifixion of criminals and political rebels was a common method of punishment by the Romans.
True
False
6
What caused the early Christian Church to split?
The churches believed in a followed different gospels.
The bishop of Greece believed he had power over all of the other bishops
The churches believe that Jesus preached different messages.
The bishop of Rome believed he had power over all of the other bish
7
A Frankish King who became emperor after helping the pope successfully defend Rome.
Constantine
Charlemagne
Leo III
Cyril
8
Emperor that had a dream about Christianity.
Jesus
Theodosius
Constantine
Jerome
9
Hierarchy
An organization with different levels of authority
Church official
short stories that help people understand difficult ideas.
Someone who is willing to die rather than give up his or her beliefs.
10
5 most powerful archbishops, each was in charge of an entire city.
Patriarchs
Bishops
Archbishops
Priests
11
The Byzantines believed that this person, as God’s earthly representative, controlled both the church and the government
Pope
Emperor
Priest
Governor
12
Which group of people did the Romans view as a threat to the empire?
Martyrs
Christians
Jews
Patriarchs
13
The message of Jesus — people should love God and one another— agreed with Jewish teachings.
False
True
14
Best known Roman nun, helped translate the Bible into Latin.
Zealots
Paula
Theodosius
Cyril
15
Parable
short stories that help people understand difficult ideas.
A Christian leader who spread the message of Jesus
Official church teachings
The act of being saved from the effects of wrong doing.
16
Had least amount of power and supported the church members
Priest
Archbishop
Laity
Bishop
17
A christian leader who spread the message of Jesus Christ.
Nuns
Monks
Priests
Apostle
18
A group of people who rose up against the Romans, but were eventually defeated.
Zealots
Monks
Saducees
Pharisees
19
South Britain became known as Angleland or England.
False
True
20
During the time of cruel control by the Romans, what did some Jews hope would happen?
God would send more commandments as a guide.
The Jews could establish communities far away from Jerusalem.
God would send a deliverer to rescue the Jews from the Romans.
The Romans would replace the Jewish governor with a procurator.
21
Salvation
The act of being saved from the effects of wrong doing.
short stories that help people understand difficult ideas.
Coming back from the dead
An organization with different levels of authority
22
The Roman Catholic Church spoke Greek.
True
False
23
Banned icons
Theodosius
Constantine
Charlamagne
Leo III
24
The Byzantines believed the Patriarch of Constantinople and other bishops were equal to the pope.
False
True
25
Which were religious communities where devout Christian men of the Eastern Roman Empire lived apart from the world?
Missionaries
Fortresses
Monasteries
Convents
26
A priest named Paul took Christianity to Ireland
True
False
27
How did Jesus’ teachings fit into Judaism?
His teachings were completely different from the messages taught in Judaism
His teachings were about polytheism not monotheism like Judaism
His teachings taught people that Judaism was wrong in its message.
teachings upheld Judaism’s main beliefs and people had a new way to practic
28
The Gospels, which are written accounts of the life and teachings of Jesus, together form part of
The Edict of Milan
The City of God
The writings of Paul
The New Testament
29
Invented an alphabet for the Slavic language.
Cyril
Charlemagne
Jerome
Paula
30
Christian scripture, or holy writings, states that
Jesus rose from the dead.
Jesus’ preaching was dangerous.
The Romans tried to save Jesus.
Mary Magdalene betrayed Jesus.
31
Christians, unlike the Jews, believed that multiple gods could be worshipped.
True
False
32
After the Franks successfully defended Italy against invaders, the pope crowned the Frankish king emperor in
A.D.
800.
Basil
Ethelbert
Charlemagne
Gregory 1
33
Early scholar that helped translate the Bible into Latin.
Charlemagne
Leo III
Cyril
Jerome
34
One group of Jews called the Zealots believed they should
Ignore the Romans completely.
Avoid conflict with their rulers.
Fight the Romans for their freedom.
Establish communities away from Roman rule.
35
Which group is found at the top of the early Christian Church hierarchy?
Priests
Bishops
Archbishops
Patriarchs
36
Men who lived in monasteries who performed good deeds and modeled how a Christian should live.
Monks
Nuns
Priests
Paula
37
Christians could communicate the message of Jesus because more people in the Roman Empire spoke
Hebrew and Latin
Greek and Latin
English and Spanish
Greek and Hebrew
38
Judaism believes that Jesus was the Son of God.
False
True
39
What happened after the Jews rebelled against the Romans in
A.D.
132?
Jews took control of Jerusalem
Jewish forces defeated the Romans
The war was peacefully resolved.
Jews were banned from Jerusalem
40
Doctrine
An organization with different levels of authority
A special title for the bishop Rome who is head of the Roman Catholics
Official church teachings
Someone who is willing to die rather than give up his or her beliefs.
41
Had the most authority, went to the patriarchs for guidance.
Priest
Archbishop
Bishop
Laity
42
Clergy
church official
Regular church members
Official church teachings
A special title for the bishop Rome who is head of the Roman Catholic churc
43
When Jesus was arrested after the Last Supper, what was MOST LIKELY the charge against him?
Celebrating the Jewish holy days of Passover
Leading an unlawful meeting
Committing treason or disloyalty to the government.
Communicating parables and Beatitudes.
44
Decided true teachings of the church and rejected heresies.
Bishops
Archbishops
Priests
Patriarchs
45
Apostle
A Christian leader who spread the message of Jesus
Someone who is willing to die rather than give up his or her beliefs.
short stories that help people understand difficult ideas.
A special title for the bishop Rome who is head of the Roman Catholic churc
46
Pope
short stories that help people understand difficult ideas.
Someone who is willing to die rather than give up his or her beliefs.
An organization with different levels of authority
A special title for the bishop Rome who is head of the Roman Catholic churc
47
Which was a list of regulations followed in Eastern Orthodox monasteries and convents?
Basilian Rule
Benedictine Rule
Ethelbert Code
Cyrillic Rule
48
Which of the following Roman emperors accepted Christianity in
A.D.
312?
Constantine
Augustine
Theodosius
Nero
49
Which of the following empires conquered the people of Judah in 63
B.C.
?
Jerusalem
Isreal
Spain
Rome
50
Outlawed Romand and Greek religions and made Christianity the the official religion.
Charlemagne
Constantine
Theodosius
Cyril
51
Which of the following is NOT a reason the Romans feel threatened by Jesus?
The Romans felt that Jesus was becoming too powerful.
Romans feared that Jesus would encourage an uprising among the Jews
Jesus’ teachings did not fit into the Roman religion or government
Jesus taught that the Roman government went against God.
52
A Jew who was born in a manger to save us from our many sins.
Jesus
Nuns
Constantine
Monks
53
Jesus was born in Bethlehem.
False
True
54
The Eastern Orthodox Christians did not believe the pope had authority.
False
True
55
Christian women who lived in convents
Paula
Apostles
monks
nuns
