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Early Childhood 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Early Childhood 1 Review
Early Childhood 1 Review
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Review for the ECE 1 (1A) skills test
Flashcards
43 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
43
Answers
1
In which type of play do children sit back and watch other children play, but do not join?
Unoccupied
Solitary
Onlooker
Parallel
2
Which activities are traditionally located in the dry area?
Snack and Art
Art and blocks
Manipulatives and Math
Sensory and snack
3
Which of the following would be an appropriate positive guidance statement?
Please don't run inside.
Remember to walk inside so that we don't slip and fall.
Ignore the running child so you don't hurt their feelings.
There is no running allowed inside!
4
Which activity would NOT typically be placed in the wet area?
Visual arts
Sensory
Science
Reading/Literacy
5
The teacher who created the daily plan or activity is called the:
Supervisor
Director
Support teacher
Lead teacher
6
Which of the following is NOT a core consideration of DAP?
Knowing about child development and learning
Knowing what is culturally appropriate
Knowing what is individually appropriate
Completing a bachelors degree in Early Childhood
7
Which type of play is when children are relatively still and their play appears scattered?
Parallel
Solitary
Associative
Unoccupied
8
Which theorist introduced the 6 stages of play?
Howard Gardner
Mildred Parten
Lev Vygotsky
None of the above
9
An observation during interaction with children is called:
Naturalistic observer
Participant Observer
Objective
Subjective
10
Which of the following would NOT be a DAP math activity for preschoolers?
Addition and subtraction
Sorting
Sequencing
Matching/Comparing
11
To teach and train a behavior by instruction and exercise with rules and conduct is:
Permissive
Discipline
Guidance
Punishment
12
What is the act or function of guiding through example, words and actions?
Permissive
Discipline
Guidance
Punishment
13
What type of activity best allows children to discover the world and use their senses?
Art
Language Arts
Snack
Sensory
14
Type of play where children focus less on the activity and more on other players and engaging?
Associative
Cooperative
Unoccupied
Onlooker
15
Which of the following is an appropriate positive guidance technique for a preschool age child?
Tell the child nicely that they better stop hitting others.
"Please pick up toys, wash hands, get a paper and sit down."
Yell across the room to tell them they need to clean up
Get at the child's eye level and calmly talk to them
16
What is the NAEYC?
An organization that regulates elementary schools.
The National Association for the Education of Young Children
Organization promoting learning for high school students
The National Association for Education everywhere
17
What is the overall goal of guidance and discipline?
Unquestioning obedience
Make the child listen
Self-discipline
Teach a child who is really in charge
18
What refers to the movement from one activity to another?
Completion
Rationale
Transition
Chaos
19
Type of learning where you sit and listen without much interaction. (ie: Puppet show)
Active
Parallel Play
Hands-on
Passive
20
Which of the following is NOT an advantage to earning a CDA?
Increase opportunities for higher paying jobs
Understand DAP
Advance your career
Earn a college degree
21
What would be a natural consequence for a child not eating their dinner?
You have to make them something else later
You ground them
They get time out
They are hungry later
22
Type of learning where you are involved and learn by doing, seeing, thinking and hands-on?
Reflective
Passive
Visual
Active
23
English language arts and technology are best placed in which area?
Active
Wet
Quiet
Wherever there is room
24
Which of the following would not be important in choosing a book for preschool?
The physical size of the book
The number and size of pictures compared to words
Will the story interest the child?
Whether the pictures were real or drawn
25
Which theorist believes that schools focus too much on linguistic and logical intelligence?
Lev Vygotsky
None of the above
Howard Gardner
Mildred Parten
26
In which type of play do children entertain themselves without any other social involvement?
Unoccupied
Parallel
Solitary
Onlooker
27
Which of the following would NOT be included as an English Language Arts/Literacy activity?
Hanging words and pictures around the room to identify items
Reading stories or practicing writing skills
Sorting objects according to color
Show and tell or finger plays
28
Which of the following would be a logical consequence for 2 children fighting over a toy?
The toy breaks
The children are mad at each other
You don't let them watch TV for a week
You put the toy away and no one gets to play with it.
29
Choose the objective observation statement
Johnny is my favorite.
Johnny sat and stared at the blocks before he began to build
Johnny was being grumpy because he didn't take a nap
Johnny does not like playing with blocks
30
Which of the following is NOT a common reason children misbehave?
Normal behavior for their age
They are just bad kids
To get attention
Natural curiosity
31
To support children in play it is important to do all of the following EXCEPT...
Set the scene with appropriate materials
Hold on to your expectations (allow creativity)
Support and guide
Be sure to set lots of rules and limitations
32
Which of the following is NOT included in a DAP approach?
Planning activities that just you enjoy
Age appropriate lessons
Concrete experiences
Ensuring a multicultural and non-sexist environment
33
In which type of play do children play next to each other but not really interact?
Parallel
Solitary
Onlooker
Unoccupied
34
Finger painting is an example of gross motor skills
True
False
35
Which style of learning allows a child to decide what to do while the adult follows their lead?
Child-directed or child-initiated
Authoritative
Teacher-directed
Guidance
36
Which of the following is NOT an important part to a lesson plan?
Concept
Objective
Procedure
List of student's allergies
37
When giving a child limited choices you should:
Let them choose anything they want
Tell them they can either do what you say or get in trouble
Give few choices, all that you are willing to accept.
Put them in time out 1st
38
A child is close to the stove so you get out blocks to distract them in another area it is:
Redirection
Reverse Attention
Positive Reinforcement
Limited choices
39
Type of play categorized as cooperative efforts between players.
Cooperative
Onlooker
Parellel
Associative
40
A child is usually wiggly in circle time. Today they sat still so you praise them. This is:
Positive reinforcement
Limited Choices
Reverse Attention
Redirection
41
What is a penalty for wrong doing...does not teach self-discipline?
Guidance
Permissive
Punishment
Redirection
42
Which of the following is NOT an important consideration in the room arrangement?
Using neutral colors so it matches everything
Include separate areas for quiet and active lessons
Display the students work to increase ownership in the space
Keep the space neat & orderly so children act appropriately
43
Which theorist supports the idea that social learning and cognitive development are intertwined
Mildred Parten
Lev Vygotsky
Howard Gardner
None of the above