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Ch. 7: World War 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 7: World War 1 Review
Ch. 7: World War 1 Review
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Review of Chapter 7: World War 1 and its Aftermath
Flashcards
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Questions
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1
Calvin Coolidge's sentiments of returning to normalcy impressed voters, and he won the 1920 election by a landslide.
True
False
2
To prevent labor strikes and economic issues from disrupting the war effort, the US government established the....
National War Labor Board
League of Nations
Committee on Public Information
War Industries Board
3
Post-WW1 USA was plagued by rapid INFLATION
True
False
4
While initially neutral, American public opinion favored the _____________ rather than the Central Powers.
The Triple Alliance
The Third Reich
The Triple Entente
The Eastern Bloc
5
British ship that was sunk by a German submarine, killing over 1,000 passengers, outraged American public
HMS Bismark
HMS Lusitania
HMS Titanic
HMS Dauntless
6
The War Industries Board worked closely with women and African Americans to help them gain civil rights.
True
False
7
According to the Zimmerman telegram, if Mexico allied itself with Germany, Germany would....
Prevent the United States from taking control of Mexico
Send troops to support the Huerta government
Help Mexico take control of Central America
Help Mexico regain territory in Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona
8
The event that initially sparked World War 1 was....
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
The assassination of the German chancellor
The German invasion of Russia
The German invasion of Belgium
9
In the aftermath of World War 1, labor unions in Seattle organized a general strike.
True
False
10
What was the only group of women who were sent overseas to "the front" during World War 1?
Volunteers
Pilots
Army nurses
Clerical workers
11
The "Red Scare" was a nationwide panic that arose from the fear that Communists might seize power in the United States.
False
True
12
US citizens were able to purchase, or "invest" in these in order to loan money to the US govt. to support the war effort
Rations
Liberty Bonds
Contraband
War Industries
13
When a "draft" was necessary to boost soldiers in US armed forces, Congress created a new conscription system called....
Selective volunteers
Local draft boards
Lotteries
Selective Service
14
European nations signed treaties securing their friendship and willingness to defend one another called...
Imperialism
Alliances
Nationalism
Peace Agreements
15
The Palmer Raids were in response to a series of bombings and rising tensions due to the Red Scare.
True
False
16
Criticism of the war at home was effectively silenced by:
The Committee on Public Information
The Palmer Raids
The Red Scare
The Espionage and Sedition Acts
17
What was used to defend soldiers (also dogs and horses) against the use of mustard gas and chlorine bombs during WW1?
Periscopes
Howitzer guns
Gas masks
Zeppelins
18
Bosnian anarchist and revolutionary behind the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.
Vladimir Lenin
Ferdinand Foch
Karl Marx
Gavrillo Princip
19
During World War 1, a group called the __________ took power in Russia and established a Communist government.
Bolsheviks
Bosnians
Serbs
Slovenes
20
In WW1, ________________ were battles in the air between aircraft and attached machine guns.
Dirigibles
Dogfights
Trench Warfare
Zeppelins
21
Colonization of countries abroad in order to secure natural resources for their own country's development is called...
Colonialism
Imperialism
Proxy Wars
Nationalism
22
The "Triple Entente" included...
Germany, Bulgaria, and Italy
Germany, Turkey, and Russia
Britain, France, and the United States
Britain, France, and Russia
23
President Wilson's plan for peace was known as the ________ ________ and based on the "principle of justice to all..."
New Deal
Great Armistice
United Nations
Fourteen Points
24
One major consequence of World War 1 was...
A revolution in Russia
A defeated France
A victorious Germany
A revolution in Great Britain
25
Phenomenon characterized by intense and constant build-up of soldiers, weapons, vehicles, ships, and other items of use.
Neutrality
Nationalism
Militarism
Imperialism
26
The British entered World War 1 when...
Franz Ferdinand was assassinated
Germany sank the Lusitania
German troops crossed into Belgium
Austria-Hungary annexed Bosnia
27
By 1871, after launching a series of wars, the kingdom of _________ had united various German states into one nation.
Poland
German Empire
Austria-Hungary
United Kingdom
28
The "Great Migration" was the flow of...
French refugees fleeing to Britain ahead of the German onslaught
African-Americans moving from the South to Northern cities
Mexicans fleeing to the American Southwest to escape political turmoil
European immigrants fleeing to the US to escape the war in Europe
29
Competing with returning soldiers, African Americans who moved north were looking for jobs and housing, resulting in...
Race Riots
Cooperation among races
New zoning laws
New industries
30
Information produced by a government designed to influence public opinion is known as...
League of Nations
Propaganda
Lusitania
Contraband
31
During WW1, women officially served in the armed forces in what capacity?
Officer and management positions
Administrative and nursing positions
Training operations positions
Combat positions
32
In November of 1917, Vladimir Lenin and his Bolshevik party seize power in Russia and establish a...
Communist government
Temporary government
Monarchy
Democratic government
33
According to the Selective Service Act, the order in which men were called to service was determined by...
Age
Random drawing
Military headquarters
Local draft boards
34
Goods and materials that were prohibited from being shipped or sold to Germany were known as...
Liberty Bonds
Espionage
Contraband
Propaganda
35
The international organization created to preserve world peace after World War 1 was the....
The United Nations (UN)
The League of Nations
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
The Organization of American States
36
Congress voted to declare war on Germany for several reasons. Which of these did NOT contribute to the decision...
Shared German ancestry
Germany's submarine warfare
The sinking of the Lusitania
The Zimmerman Note
37
The Serbs, Bosnians, Croats, and Slovenes all lived in a region in southeastern Europe called the _________________.
Eastern Europe
Baltic States
Slavic States
Slovakia
38
WW1 saw the first use of __________ in combat, first to observe enemy actions and movements and drop small bombs.
Telescopes
Airplanes
Land mines
Naval destroyers
39
What two new forms of warfare were introduced during WW1?
Submarines and warships
Machine guns and trench warfare
Rocket launchers and cannons
Aerial combat and gas attacks
40
To prevent labor strikes from disrupting the war effort, the govt established the Public Information Committee in 1918.
True
False
41
To conserve energy, the US Fuel Admin. shortened workweeks for factories that did not make war materials and introduced:
Conscription
Flexible Hours
Time Zones
Daylight Savings Time
42
In April of 1915, Germany first used ____________ gas.
Herbicide
Cleaning
Insecticide
Poisonous
43
One reason for the tension between European nations leading up to WW1 was their intense pride in their homelands, called
Imperialism
Socialism
Progressivism
Nationalism
44
The Public Information Committee had the task of establishing penalties and prison terms for anyone helping the enemy.
False
True
45
German submarines that attacked ships bound for Britain were called...
Destroyers
U-Boats
Blockade Runners
Battleships
46
One of the conditions of the Treaty of Versailles was that _________________ must admit its guilt in causing World War 1
Germany
The Ottoman Empire
Britain
The United States
47
World War 1 was the first conflict in which....
The government officially imposed conscription (i.e. the draft)
African-American soldiers were not segregated from White soldiers
The US Air Force participated
Women officially served in the armed forces
48
"Selling" the war to the American people was the task of...
The Committee on Public Information
J. Edgar Hoover
The War Industries Board
The War Propaganda Board
49
At the end of WW1, President Wilson called for the creation of a "general association of nations" later to be known as..
The Allies
The Central Powers
The League of Nations
The United Nations